المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
أبواب الجمعة
s on Friday
بَابُ آدَابِ الْخُطْبَةِ
The etiquette of the sermon
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ ، ثَنَا مُصْعَبُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ ، عَنْ حَمْزَةَ الزَّيَّاتِ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى أَسْمَعَ الْعَوَاتِقَ فِي خُدُورِهَا ... الْحَدِيثَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna al-Bara' bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) delivered a sermon to us (in so moving and loud a voice) that he (peace and blessings be upon him) made (his words) heard even by the secluded maidens inside their chambers."
The chain of this hadith contains Hamzah bin Habib al-Zayyat and Abu Ishaq al-Sabi'i; Imam Abu Ya'la al-Mawsili recorded it in his Musnad. This narration is the opening part of a long sermon delivered in the graveyard after a funeral prayer, the details of which are found in other books of hadith.
The chain of this hadith contains Hamzah bin Habib al-Zayyat and Abu Ishaq al-Sabi'i; Imam Abu Ya'la al-Mawsili recorded it in his Musnad. This narration is the opening part of a long sermon delivered in the graveyard after a funeral prayer, the details of which are found in other books of hadith.
وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : حَدَّثَنَا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَخْطُبُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ قَائِمًا ، ثُمَّ يَقْعُدُ ، ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيَخْطُبُ .
703 \ 2 - وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : قُرِئَ عَلَى بِشْرٍ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْوَلِيدِ - : أَخْبَرَكُمْ أَبُو يُوسُفَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ بِهِ ، وَزَادَ : فَجَلَسَ جُلُوسًا خَفِيفًا .
703 \ 2 - وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : قُرِئَ عَلَى بِشْرٍ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْوَلِيدِ - : أَخْبَرَكُمْ أَبُو يُوسُفَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ بِهِ ، وَزَادَ : فَجَلَسَ جُلُوسًا خَفِيفًا .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "He (peace and blessings be upon him) used to deliver the sermon standing on Friday, then (after finishing the first sermon) he would sit down, then he would stand again and deliver (the second) sermon."
In the narration of Imam Abu Ya'la this addition is also reported: "So he (peace and blessings be upon him) would sit (between the two sermons) for a very short time."
In the narration of Imam Abu Ya'la this addition is also reported: "So he (peace and blessings be upon him) would sit (between the two sermons) for a very short time."
وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْوَاقِدِيُّ ، ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، عَنْ عَبَّاسِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ .
704 \ 2 - وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْبَاهِلِيُّ ، عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ .
704 \ 3 - وَعُمَرُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَسِيدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ .
وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نُعَيْمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ : كُلُّهُمْ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَخْطُبُ خُطْبَتَيْنِ ، وَيَجْلِسُ جِلْسَتَيْنِ : أَوَّلَ مَا يَصْعَدُ ، وَبَيْنَ الْخُطْبَتَيْنِ .
704 \ 2 - وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْبَاهِلِيُّ ، عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ .
704 \ 3 - وَعُمَرُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَسِيدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ .
وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نُعَيْمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ : كُلُّهُمْ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَخْطُبُ خُطْبَتَيْنِ ، وَيَجْلِسُ جِلْسَتَيْنِ : أَوَّلَ مَا يَصْعَدُ ، وَبَيْنَ الْخُطْبَتَيْنِ .
It is reported from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd, Sayyiduna Salamah bin al-Akwa', Sayyiduna Abu Humayd al-Sa'idi and Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with them) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "used to deliver two sermons and sit twice (during them): the first time when he (peace and blessings be upon him) ascended the pulpit, and the second time in the interval between the two sermons."
Imam al-Harith reported this narration through different chains from Muhammad bin Umar al-Waqidi, Abdullah bin Yazid al-Bahili, Umar bin Salih and Muhammad bin Nu'aym, all of which agree that this was the blessed practice of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
Imam al-Harith reported this narration through different chains from Muhammad bin Umar al-Waqidi, Abdullah bin Yazid al-Bahili, Umar bin Salih and Muhammad bin Nu'aym, all of which agree that this was the blessed practice of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
وَقَالَ عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ : حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ ، ثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ : إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَرَأَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ الْمَائِدَةَ ، وَسُورَةَ التَّوْبَةِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both): "The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recited Surah al-Ma'idah and Surah al-Tawbah in his sermon."
[Takhrij: Musnad Abd bin Humayd: 705; the narrator Ibrahim bin al-Hakam bin Aban in the chain of this hadith is da'if (weak) according to the majority of hadith scholars.]
[Takhrij: Musnad Abd bin Humayd: 705; the narrator Ibrahim bin al-Hakam bin Aban in the chain of this hadith is da'if (weak) according to the majority of hadith scholars.]
