مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب المناقب
Book of Virtues
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي عُرْوَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ -
Reports on Urwah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him)
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عَنْ عُرْوَةَ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ - قَالَ : لَمَّا أَنْشَأَ النَّاسُ الْحَجَّ سَنَةَ تِسْعٍ ، قَدِمَ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مُسْلِمًا ، فَاسْتَأْذَنَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يَرْجِعَ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ يَقْتُلُوكَ " . قَالَ : لَوْ وَجَدُونِي نَائِمًا أَيْقَظُونِي ، فَأَذِنَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَرَجَعَ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ مُسْلِمًا ، فَرَجَعَ عِشَاءً ، فَجَاءَ ثَقِيفٌ يُحْيُونَهُ ، فَدَعَاهُمْ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ فَاتَّهَمُوهُ وَأَغْضَبُوهُ ، وَأَسْمَعُوهُ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَحْتَسِبُ ثُمَّ خَرَجُوا مِنْ عِنْدِهِ ، فَلَمَّا أَسْحَرُوا وَاطَّلَعَ الْفَجْرُ قَامَ عُرْوَةُ عَلَى غُرْفَةٍ فِي دَارِهِ فَأَذَّنَ لِلصَّلَاةِ وَتَشَهَّدَ فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ ثَقِيفٍ بِسَهْمٍ فَقَتَلَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَثَلُ عُرْوَةَ مِثْلُ صَاحِبِ يَاسِينَ ؛ دَعَا قَوْمَهُ إِلَى اللَّهِ فَقَتَلُوهُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرَوَى عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ نَحْوَهُ ، وَكِلَاهُمَا مُرْسَلٌ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُمَا حَسَنٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرَوَى عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ نَحْوَهُ ، وَكِلَاهُمَا مُرْسَلٌ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُمَا حَسَنٌ .
Urwah bin al-Zubayr narrates: In 9 AH, when the people set out for Hajj, Sayyiduna Urwah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) as a Muslim. He asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) for permission to return to his people. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I fear that they will kill you." He said: If they found me asleep, they would wake me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave him permission, and he returned to his people as a Muslim. He arrived back at night, and the people of the Thaqif tribe came and greeted him. He invited them to Islam, but they accused him, showed their anger against him and made him hear things he had not expected. Then they rose and left Sayyiduna Urwah (may Allah be pleased with him). When the time of suhur came and true dawn began to break, Sayyiduna Urwah (may Allah be pleased with him) stood on the upper room of his house, called the adhan for the prayer and recited the testimony of faith. A man from the Thaqif tribe shot him with an arrow and martyred him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The example of Urwah is like that of the companion of Ya-Sin, who invited his people to Allah, and they killed him."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it, and a similar report has been transmitted from al-Zuhri. Both reports are mursal, and the chains of both are hasan (good).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it, and a similar report has been transmitted from al-Zuhri. Both reports are mursal, and the chains of both are hasan (good).
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عُرْوَةَ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ إِلَى الطَّائِفِ ، فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ بِسَهْمٍ فَقَتَلَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَا أَشْبَهَ هَذَا بِصَاحِبِ يَاسِينَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent Sayyiduna Urwah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) to Ta'if. A man shot him with an arrow and killed him, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "How closely he (that is, Urwah bin Mas'ud) resembles the companion of Ya-Sin!"
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Abu Ubaydah bin al-Fadl, who is da'if (weak).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Abu Ubaydah bin al-Fadl, who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ : أَنَّ عُرْوَةَ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ زَمَنَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ : أَيْ قَوْمِ ، إِنِّي قَدْ رَأَيْتُ الْمُلُوكَ وَكَلَّمْتُهُمْ ، فَابْعَثُونِي إِلَى مُحَمَّدٍ فَأُكَلِّمَهُ ، فَأَتَاهُ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ ، فَجَعَلَ عُرْوَةُ يُكَلِّمُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَيَتَنَاوَلُ لِحْيَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَالْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ شَاكٍ فِي السِّلَاحِ عَلَى رَأْسِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ لَهُ الْمُغِيرَةُ : كُفَّ يَدَكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ لَا تَصِلَ إِلَيْكَ ، فَرَفَعَ عُرْوَةُ رَأْسَهُ فَقَالَ : أَنْتَ هُوَ وَاللَّهِ ، إِنِّي لَفِي غَدْرَتِكَ ، مَا أُخْرِجْتُ مِنْهَا بَعْدُ . فَرَجَعَ عُرْوَةُ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ ، فَقَالَ : أَيْ قَوْمِ ، إِنِّي قَدْ رَأَيْتُ الْمُلُوكَ وَكَلَّمْتُهُمْ ، وَاللَّهِ مَا رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَ مُحَمَّدٍ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَطُّ وَمَا هُوَ بِمَلِكٍ ، وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ الْهَدْيَ مَعْكُوفًا يَأْكُلُ وَبَرَهُ ، وَمَا أَرَاكُمْ إِلَّا سَيُصِيبُكُمْ قَارِعَةٌ . فَانْصَرَفَ وَمَنْ مَعَهُ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ ، فَصَعِدَ سُورَ الطَّائِفِ فَشَهِدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ بِسَهْمٍ فَقَتَلَهُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي جَعَلَ فِي أُمَّتِي مِثْلَ صَاحِبِ يَاسِينَ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى مُرْسَلًا ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى مُرْسَلًا ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
Ali bin Zayd bin Jud'an narrates: At the time of Hudaybiyah, Sayyiduna Urwah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said to his people: O my people, I have seen kings and spoken with them; let me go to him (that is, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)) so that I may speak with him. Then he came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) at Hudaybiyah. Urwah began speaking with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and meanwhile he would also touch the beard of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). Sayyiduna al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah (may Allah be pleased with him) was standing at the head of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), fully armed. Sayyiduna al-Mughirah (may Allah be pleased with him) said to Urwah: Keep your hand back before it can no longer return to you! Urwah raised his head, looked and said: By Allah, you are the very one; I am still paying the penalty for your treachery, and it has not yet been settled. Then Urwah went back to his people and said: O my people, I have seen kings and spoken with them. By Allah, I have never seen anyone like Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), and he is not a king. I saw the sacrificial animals held back, eating their own hair, and my opinion about you is that a calamity will soon strike you too. Then he went back, together with those of his people who were with him, and he climbed the wall of Ta'if and bore witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is the Messenger of Allah. A man from his people shot him with an arrow and killed him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "All praise belongs to Allah Almighty, who has placed in my Ummah someone like the companion of Ya-Sin."
Imam Abu Ya'la recorded it as a mursal report, and its chain is hasan (good).
Imam Abu Ya'la recorded it as a mursal report, and its chain is hasan (good).
