مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأدب
Book of Manners
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ يُعَيِّرُ بِالنَّسَبِ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ
One who taunts others about lineage or otherwise
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : سَبَبْتُ رَجُلًا فِي الْإِسْلَامِ بِأُمٍّ لَهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، فَاسْتَعْدَى عَلَيَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِنَّ فِيكَ شُعْبَةٌ مِنَ الْكُفْرِ " . فَلَمَّا ذَكَرَ الْكُفْرَ اضْطَرَبَتْ رِجْلَايَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَا أَسُبُّ مُسْلِمًا بَعْدَهُ أَبَدًا . رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَضَعَّفَهُ الْجُمْهُورُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I reviled a Muslim man by mentioning his mother from the Jahiliyyah (pre-Islamic era). The man complained about me to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is a branch of disbelief in you." When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned disbelief, my legs began to tremble, and I said: "O Messenger of Allah! By the One who sent you with the truth, I will never revile a Muslim after this."
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Ya'qub bin Muhammad al-Zuhri, whom Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy) and the majority declared da'if (weak). The rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Ya'qub bin Muhammad al-Zuhri, whom Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy) and the majority declared da'if (weak). The rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ : كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَوْلَيَانِ ، حَبَشِيٌّ وَقِبْطِيٌّ ، فَاسْتَبَّا وَالنَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَسْمَعُ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا لِصَاحِبِهِ : يَا حَبَشِيٌّ . وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ : يَا قِبْطِيٌّ . فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَقُولُوا هَذَا ، إِنَّمَا أَنْتُمَا رَجُلَانِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - " . رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ بِنَحْوِهِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : يَا قِبْطِيُّ مَكَانَ : يَا نَبَطِيُّ ، وَقَالَ : " مِنْ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ " مَكَانَ : " أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - " . وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِمَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ وَهُوَ عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ حَسَنُ الْحَدِيثِ .
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had two slaves, one of them an Abyssinian and the other a Copt. The two of them quarrelled while the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was listening. One of them said to the other: "O Abyssinian!" and the other said: "O Copt!" Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not speak like this! You are both men from among the Companions of Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)."
Abu Ya'la and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat recorded it similarly, except that they have the words "O Copt" in place of "O Nabatean", and "the family of Muhammad" in place of "the Companions of Muhammad". The chain of both reports contains Yazid bin Abi Ziyad, who, despite his weakness, is hasan al-hadith (fair in narration).
Abu Ya'la and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat recorded it similarly, except that they have the words "O Copt" in place of "O Nabatean", and "the family of Muhammad" in place of "the Companions of Muhammad". The chain of both reports contains Yazid bin Abi Ziyad, who, despite his weakness, is hasan al-hadith (fair in narration).
وَعَنْ ثَوْبَانَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " لَا تُؤْذُوا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ ، وَلَا تُعَيِّرُوهُمْ ، وَلَا تَطْلُبُوا عَوْرَاتِهِمْ ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ تَطَلَّبَ عَوْرَةَ أَخِيهِ الْمُسْلِمِ ، طَلَبَ اللَّهُ عَوْرَتَهُ حَتَّى يَفْضَحَهُ فِي بَيْتِهِ " . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ مَيْمُونِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
Sayyiduna Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not harm the servants of Allah, do not shame them, and do not seek out their hidden faults, for whoever seeks out the hidden fault of his Muslim brother, Allah Almighty will turn to his hidden fault and disgrace him, even while he is (sitting) in his own house."
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Maymun bin Ajlan, who is thiqah (trustworthy).
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Maymun bin Ajlan, who is thiqah (trustworthy).
