مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها
Book of Tribulations (may Allah protect us from them)
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ قَتَلَ مُسْلِمًا أَوْ أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِهِ .
One who kills a Muslim or orders his killing
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عَنْ مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْيَزَنِيِّ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَنِ الْقَاتِلِ وَالْآمِرِ ، فَقَالَ : " قَسَّمْتُ النَّارَ سَبْعِينَ جُزْءًا ، فَلِلْآمِرِ تِسْعَةٌ وَسِتُّونَ وَلِلْقَاتِلِ جُزْءٌ وَحَسْبُهُ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، غَيْرُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ وَلَكِنَّهُ مُدَلِّسٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، غَيْرُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ وَلَكِنَّهُ مُدَلِّسٌ .
Marthad bin Abdullah al-Yazani reports the statement of a Companion: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about the one who kills and the one who orders the killing, and he said: "The Fire will be divided into seventy parts: the one who gave the order will receive sixty-nine parts and the killer will receive one part, and that will be sufficient for him."
Ahmad recorded this narration, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except for Muhammad bin Ishaq, who is thiqah (trustworthy) but is a mudallis.
Ahmad recorded this narration, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except for Muhammad bin Ishaq, who is thiqah (trustworthy) but is a mudallis.
وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ جَزَّأَ النَّارَ سَبْعِينَ جُزْءًا ، تِسْعَةٌ وَسِتُّونَ لِلْآمِرِ وَجُزْءٌ لِلْقَاتِلِ وَحَسْبُهُ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الصَّغِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed, Allah Almighty has divided the Fire into seventy parts: sixty-nine parts will be for the one who gives the order and one part will be for the killer, and that will be sufficient for him."
Al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Saghir; its chain contains al-Husayn bin al-Hasan bin Atiyyah, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Saghir; its chain contains al-Husayn bin al-Hasan bin Atiyyah, who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " يُؤْتَى بِالْقَاتِلِ وَالْمَقْتُولِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، فَيَقُولُ : أَيْ رَبِّ ، سَلْ هَذَا فِيمَ قَتَلَنِي ؟ فَيَقُولُ : أَيْ رَبِّ ، أَمَرَنِي هَذَا . فَيُؤْخَذُ بِأَيْدِيهِمَا جَمِيعًا فَيُقْذَفَانِ فِي النَّارِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ كُلُّهُمْ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "On the Day of Resurrection the killer and the slain will be brought, and the slain will submit: 'O my Lord! Ask him why he killed me.' The killer will say: 'O my Lord! That (so-and-so) person ordered me to do it.' Then the hands of both of them will be seized and they will be thrown into Hell."
Al-Tabarani recorded this narration, and all of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded this narration, and all of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَقْعُدُ الْمَقْتُولُ بِالْجَادَّةِ ، فَإِذَا مَرَّ بِهِ الْقَاتِلُ فَأَخَذَهُ فَيَقُولُ : يَا رَبِّ ، هَذَا قَطَعَ عَلَيَّ صَوْمِي وَصَلَاتِي . قَالَ : فَيُعَذِّبُ الْقَاتِلَ وَالْآمِرَ بِهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ ، وَقَدْ وُثِّقَ وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ . قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي أَحَادِيثُ " سِبَابُ الْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ " فِي الْأَدَبِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ ، وَقَدْ وُثِّقَ وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ . قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي أَحَادِيثُ " سِبَابُ الْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ " فِي الْأَدَبِ .
Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The slain man will sit on the road, and when the killer passes by him, the slain man will seize him and submit: 'O my Lord! This man brought an end to my prayer and my fasting.'" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then the killer and the one who ordered the killing will be punished."
Al-Tabarani recorded this narration; its chain contains Shahr bin Hawshab, who has been declared thiqah (trustworthy), and there is weakness in him. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Further on will come the hadiths stating that reviling a Muslim is sinful disobedience and fighting him is disbelief; these (narrations) will come in the Book of Manners.
Al-Tabarani recorded this narration; its chain contains Shahr bin Hawshab, who has been declared thiqah (trustworthy), and there is weakness in him. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Further on will come the hadiths stating that reviling a Muslim is sinful disobedience and fighting him is disbelief; these (narrations) will come in the Book of Manners.
