مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابُ بَيْعِ الْغَرَرِ وَمَا نُهِيَ عَنْهُ .
Sales involving uncertainty and what has been forbidden
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عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَشْتَرِ السَّمَكَ فِي الْمَاءِ ، فَإِنَّهُ غَرَرٌ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ مَوْقُوفًا ، وَمَرْفُوعًا ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ كَذَلِكَ ، وَرِجَالُ الْمَوْقُوفِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، وَفِي رِجَالِ الْمَرْفُوعِ شَيْخُ أَحْمَدَ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ السَّمَّاكِ ، وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ تَرْجَمَهُ ، وَبَقِيَّتُهُمْ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ مَوْقُوفًا ، وَمَرْفُوعًا ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ كَذَلِكَ ، وَرِجَالُ الْمَوْقُوفِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، وَفِي رِجَالِ الْمَرْفُوعِ شَيْخُ أَحْمَدَ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ السَّمَّاكِ ، وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ تَرْجَمَهُ ، وَبَقِيَّتُهُمْ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not buy fish that is in the water, for that is a sale involving uncertainty (gharar)."
Ahmad recorded it both "mawquf" (as the Companion's own statement) and "marfu'" (attributed to the Prophet), and al-Tabarani recorded it likewise in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. The narrators of the "mawquf" narration are the narrators of the Sahih; among the narrators of the "marfu'" narration is Ahmad's teacher Muhammad bin al-Sammak, and I have not found anyone who gives his biography; the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Ahmad recorded it both "mawquf" (as the Companion's own statement) and "marfu'" (attributed to the Prophet), and al-Tabarani recorded it likewise in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. The narrators of the "mawquf" narration are the narrators of the Sahih; among the narrators of the "marfu'" narration is Ahmad's teacher Muhammad bin al-Sammak, and I have not found anyone who gives his biography; the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْغَرَرِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ النَّضْرُ أَبُو عُمَرَ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ النَّضْرُ أَبُو عُمَرَ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade the sale involving uncertainty (gharar).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, al-Nadr Abu Umar, and he is matruk (abandoned).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, al-Nadr Abu Umar, and he is matruk (abandoned).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْغَرَرِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade the sale involving uncertainty (gharar).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْغَرَرِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنَ أَبِي الْحَكَمِ الثَّقَفِيَّ ؛ وَثَّقَهُ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ ، وَلَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ فِيهِ أَحَدٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنَ أَبِي الْحَكَمِ الثَّقَفِيَّ ؛ وَثَّقَهُ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ ، وَلَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ فِيهِ أَحَدٌ .
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade the sale involving uncertainty (gharar).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Isma'il bin Abi al-Hakam al-Thaqafi; Abu Hatim declared him thiqah (trustworthy), and no one has criticised him.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Isma'il bin Abi al-Hakam al-Thaqafi; Abu Hatim declared him thiqah (trustworthy), and no one has criticised him.
