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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابُ بَيْعِ الْغَرَرِ وَمَا نُهِيَ عَنْهُ .
Sales involving uncertainty and what has been forbidden
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 6353
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَشْتَرِ السَّمَكَ فِي الْمَاءِ ، فَإِنَّهُ غَرَرٌ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ مَوْقُوفًا ، وَمَرْفُوعًا ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ كَذَلِكَ ، وَرِجَالُ الْمَوْقُوفِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، وَفِي رِجَالِ الْمَرْفُوعِ شَيْخُ أَحْمَدَ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ السَّمَّاكِ ، وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ تَرْجَمَهُ ، وَبَقِيَّتُهُمْ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ مَوْقُوفًا ، وَمَرْفُوعًا ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ كَذَلِكَ ، وَرِجَالُ الْمَوْقُوفِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، وَفِي رِجَالِ الْمَرْفُوعِ شَيْخُ أَحْمَدَ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ السَّمَّاكِ ، وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ تَرْجَمَهُ ، وَبَقِيَّتُهُمْ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not buy fish that is in the water, for that is a sale involving uncertainty (gharar)."
Ahmad recorded it both "mawquf" (as the Companion's own statement) and "marfu'" (attributed to the Prophet), and al-Tabarani recorded it likewise in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. The narrators of the "mawquf" narration are the narrators of the Sahih; among the narrators of the "marfu'" narration is Ahmad's teacher Muhammad bin al-Sammak, and I have not found anyone who gives his biography; the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Ahmad recorded it both "mawquf" (as the Companion's own statement) and "marfu'" (attributed to the Prophet), and al-Tabarani recorded it likewise in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. The narrators of the "mawquf" narration are the narrators of the Sahih; among the narrators of the "marfu'" narration is Ahmad's teacher Muhammad bin al-Sammak, and I have not found anyone who gives his biography; the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
