مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
بَابُ جَوَازِ أَكْلِ اللَّحْمِ لِلْمُحْرِمِ إِذَا لَمْ يَصِدْهُ أَوْ يُصَدْ لَهُ .
The permissibility of meat for the muhrim if he did not hunt it and it was not hunted for him
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عَنْ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الضَّمْرِيِّ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِالْعَرْجِ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بِحِمَارٍ عَقِيرٍ فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ أَنْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَهْزٍ فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَذَا رَمِيَّتِي فَشَأْنُكُمْ بِهَا . فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَقَسَّمَهُ بَيْنَ الرِّفَاقِ ثُمَّ سَارَ حَتَّى أَتَى عَقَبَةَ الْأُثَايَةِ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بِظَبْيٍ فِيهِ سَهْمٌ ، وَهُوَ حَاقِفٌ فِي ظِلِّ صَخْرَةٍ ، فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ : " قِفْ هَاهُنَا حَتَّى يَمُرَّ الرِّفَاقُ لَا يَرْمِيهِ أَحَدٌ بِشَيْءٍ " .
قُلْتُ : ذَكَرَ الْإِمَامُ أَحْمَدُ لِعُمَيْرٍ تَرْجَمَةً ، وَذَكَرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مِنْ حَدِيثِهِ نَفْسِهِ فَلِذَلِكَ ذَكَرْتُهُ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ النَّسَائِيُّ عَنْ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَهْزٍ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
قُلْتُ : ذَكَرَ الْإِمَامُ أَحْمَدُ لِعُمَيْرٍ تَرْجَمَةً ، وَذَكَرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مِنْ حَدِيثِهِ نَفْسِهِ فَلِذَلِكَ ذَكَرْتُهُ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ النَّسَائِيُّ عَنْ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَهْزٍ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Umayr bin Salamah al-Damri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by al-Arj, and there was a wounded wild donkey there. After a short while a man from the tribe of Bahz came and said: O Messenger of Allah! This was wounded by my arrow; you may make use of it. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), and he distributed it among the companions. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) set off until he came to the mountain pass of "al-Uthayah", and there was a deer there with an arrow in it, lying in the shade of a rock. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered one of his Companions and said: "Stay here until all the people of the caravan have passed; let no one strike it with anything." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Imam Ahmad has given an account of Sayyiduna Umayr (may Allah be pleased with him) and has recorded this hadith among his narrations, which is why I have mentioned it here.
Al-Nasa'i (may Allah have mercy on him) recorded this report from Umayr, from a man of the tribe of Bahz. The narrators of Ahmad are the narrators of the "Sahih".
Al-Nasa'i (may Allah have mercy on him) recorded this report from Umayr, from a man of the tribe of Bahz. The narrators of Ahmad are the narrators of the "Sahih".
وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ ، وَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ مُحْرِمِينَ حَتَّى نَزَلُوا عُسْفَانَ ، فَإِذَا هُمْ بِحِمَارِ وَحْشٍ . وَجَاءَ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ ، وَهُوَ حِلٌّ وَنَكَّسُوا رُءُوسَهُمْ كَرَاهِيَةَ أَنْ يُبْدُوا أَبْصَارَهُمْ فَيَعْلَمَ ، فَرَآهُ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ فَرَكِبَ فَرَسَهُ وَأَخَذَ الرُّمْحَ فَسَقَطَ مِنْهُ الرُّمْحُ فَقَالَ : نَاوِلُونِيهِ . فَقَالُوا : نَحْنُ مَا نُعِينُكَ عَلَيْهِ . فَحَمَلَ عَلَيْهِ فَعَقَرَهُ ، فَجَعَلُوا يَشْوُونَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالُوا : رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِنَا . وَكَانَ تَقَدَّمَهُمْ فَلَحِقُوهُ ، فَسَأَلُوهُ فَلَمْ يَرَ بِهِ بَأْسًا . قَالَ : فَأَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ : " هَلْ مَعَكُمْ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ ؟ " . - شَكَّ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ - رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent Sayyiduna Abu Qatadah al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) to collect the zakah. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and his Companions set out in a state of ihram until they halted at Usfan, where there was a wild donkey. Sayyiduna Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) arrived, and he was not in ihram. The people lowered their heads, disliking that Sayyiduna Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) might learn (of the game) through their glances. Sayyiduna Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) saw it; he mounted his horse and took his spear, and his spear fell. He said: Hand it to me. They said: We will not help you in this. Then Sayyiduna Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) charged at it and brought it down. The people began to roast its meat, then they said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) is among us (and we have started using it without asking him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was some way ahead of them; they caught up with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked him about it, and he saw no harm in it. The narrator says: I think the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you have any of it with you?" This doubt is from the narrator Ubaydullah.
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَخَّصَ فِي لَحْمِ الصَّيْدِ لِلْمُحْرِمِ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ أَبِي الْمُخَارِقِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ أَبِي الْمُخَارِقِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) granted the person in ihram a concession regarding (eating) the meat of game.
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Abd al-Karim bin Abi al-Mukhariq, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Abd al-Karim bin Abi al-Mukhariq, who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَحْمُ الصَّيْدِ لَكُمْ حَلَالٌ مَا لَمْ تَصِيدُوهُ أَوْ يُصَدْ لَكُمْ وَأَنْتُمْ حُرُمٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ يُوسُفُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ السَّمْتِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ يُوسُفُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ السَّمْتِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The meat of game is lawful for you as long as you have not hunted it yourselves, nor has it been hunted for you, while you are in a state of ihram."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains a narrator, Yusuf bin Khalid al-Samti, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains a narrator, Yusuf bin Khalid al-Samti, who is da'if (weak).
