مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الصيام
Book of Fasting
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ أَكَلَ نَاسِيًا .
One who eats forgetfully while fasting
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
عَنْ أُمِّ إِسْحَاقَ أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأُتِيَ بِقَصْعَةٍ مِنْ ثَرِيدٍ فَأَكَلَتْ مَعَهُ ، وَمَعَهُ ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ ، فَنَاوَلَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَرْقًا فَقَالَ : " يَا أُمَّ إِسْحَاقَ ، أَصِيبِي مِنْ هَذَا " . فَذَكَرْتُ أَنِّي صَائِمَةٌ ، فَبَرَدَتْ يَدِي ; لَا أُقَدِّمُهَا وَلَا أُؤَخِّرُهَا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا لَكِ ؟ " . قَالَتْ : كُنْتُ صَائِمَةً فَنَسِيتُ . فَقَالَ ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ : الْآنَ بَعْدَمَا شَبِعْتِ ؟ ! فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَتِمِّي صَوْمَكِ ; فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ رِزْقٌ سَاقَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَيْكِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ أُمُّ حَكِيمٍ ; وَلَمْ أَجِدْ لَهَا تَرْجَمَةً .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ أُمُّ حَكِيمٍ ; وَلَمْ أَجِدْ لَهَا تَرْجَمَةً .
Sayyidah Umm Ishaq (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated: Once she was with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). A bowl of tharid was brought, and she ate from it along with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). Sayyiduna Dhu al-Yadayn (may Allah be pleased with him) was also with him (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) handed that woman a bone with meat on it and said: O Umm Ishaq, take this too. Sayyidah Umm Ishaq (may Allah be pleased with her) said: I remembered that I was fasting. My hands went cold; I could neither move my hand forward nor draw it back. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: What is the matter with you? She said: I was fasting, and I forgot. Sayyiduna Dhu al-Yadayn (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Now you remember, after you have eaten your fill? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Complete your fast! This was provision that Allah Almighty sent to you.
Imam Ahmad and Imam al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded this narration. Its chain contains a narrator, Umm Hakim; I have not found anyone who gave this woman's biography.
Imam Ahmad and Imam al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded this narration. Its chain contains a narrator, Umm Hakim; I have not found anyone who gave this woman's biography.
وَعَنِ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ : بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ صَائِمًا ، فَنَسِيَ فَأَكَلَ ، أَوْ شَرِبَ فَلْيُتِمَّ صَوْمَهُ ; فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَطْعَمَهُ وَسَقَاهُ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَهُوَ مُرْسَلٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَهُوَ مُرْسَلٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ .
Hasan al-Basri narrated: This narration has reached me that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When one of you is fasting and forgetfully eats or drinks something, he should complete his fast, for Allah Almighty has fed him and given him to drink."
Imam Ahmad recorded this narration.
This narration is mursal, but it is sahih (authentic) in terms of its chain.
Imam Ahmad recorded this narration.
This narration is mursal, but it is sahih (authentic) in terms of its chain.
وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ صَائِمٍ أَكَلَ وَشَرِبَ نَاسِيًا فَلَمْ يَأْمُرْهُ بِالْقَضَاءِ ، وَقَالَ : " إِنَّمَا ذَلِكَ طَعَامٌ أَطْعَمَهُ اللَّهُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْعَرْزَمِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْعَرْزَمِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about a fasting person who forgetfully eats or drinks something. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not order him to make it up, and he said: This is food that Allah Almighty has fed him.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Ubaydullah al-Arzami, and he is da'if (weak).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Ubaydullah al-Arzami, and he is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ أَكَلَ أَوْ شَرِبَ نَاسِيًا فِي رَمَضَانَ فَلَا قَضَاءَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا كَفَّارَةَ " .
قُلْتُ : لَهُ حَدِيثٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرُ هَذَا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ .
قُلْتُ : لَهُ حَدِيثٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرُ هَذَا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever forgetfully eats or drinks something in Ramadan, neither making up (the fast) nor expiation (kaffarah) is required of him." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: There is also a hadith narrated from him in the Sahih, which is other than this hadith.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Amr, and the hadith narrated by him is hasan (good).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Amr, and the hadith narrated by him is hasan (good).
