مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الطهارة
Book of Purification
بَابُ اسْتِقْبَالِ الْقِبْلَةِ عِنْدَ الْحَاجَةِ .
Facing the Qiblah when relieving oneself
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عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " أَنْتَ رَسُولٌ إِلَى أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ ، فَقُلْ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقْرَأُ عَلَيْكُمُ السَّلَامَ ، وَيَأْمُرُكُمْ بِثَلَاثٍ : لَا تَحْلِفُوا بِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ ، وَإِذَا تَخَلَّيْتُمْ فَلَا تَسْتَقْبِلُوا الْقِبْلَةَ وَلَا تَسْتَدْبِرُوهَا ، وَلَا تَسْتَنْجُوا بِعَظْمٍ وَلَا بِبَعْرَةٍ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ أَبِي الْمُخَارِقِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ أَبِي الْمُخَارِقِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You are a messenger to the people of Makkah! Tell them: Indeed the Messenger of Allah conveys his greetings of peace to you and commands you to do three things: do not swear oaths by other than Allah; when you relieve yourselves, do not face the qiblah nor turn your backs to it; and do not cleanse yourselves with bone or with dung.
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Abd al-Karim bin Abi al-Mukhariq, who is da'if (weak).
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Abd al-Karim bin Abi al-Mukhariq, who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى أَنْ نَسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَتَيْنِ بِبَوْلٍ أَوْ غَائِطٍ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ رَجُلٌ لَمْ يُسَمَّ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ رَجُلٌ لَمْ يُسَمَّ .
A man from the Ansar narrates from his father: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade that we should face either of the two qiblahs while urinating or defecating.
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator who has not been named.
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator who has not been named.
وَعَنْ نَافِعٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو الْعَجْلَانِيَّ حَدَّثَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى أَنْ يُسْتَقْبَلَ شَيْءٌ مِنَ الْقِبْلَتَيْنِ فِي الْغَائِطِ وَالْبَوْلِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ : عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ : عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Nafi' narrates: Abdullah bin Amr al-Ajlani narrated to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both), from his own (or perhaps his) father: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade that either of the two qiblahs should be faced while urinating or defecating.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Abdullah bin Nafi', who is da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Abdullah bin Nafi', who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِذَا ذَهَبَ أَحَدُكُمُ الْخَلَاءَ فَلَا يَسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ وَلَا يَسْتَدْبِرْهَا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْوَاقِدِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْوَاقِدِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When any of you goes to relieve himself, he should neither face the qiblah nor turn his back to it."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Umar al-Waqidi, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Umar al-Waqidi, who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ جَزْءٍ الزَّبِيدِيِّ قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَبُولُ مُسْتَقْبِلًا الْقِبْلَةَ ، وَأَنَا أَوَّلُ مَنْ حَدَّثَ النَّاسَ بِذَلِكَ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى لَهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ أَنَّهُ أَوَّلُ مَنْ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَنْهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، وَهَذَا يَدُلُّ عَلَى النَّسْخِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى لَهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ أَنَّهُ أَوَّلُ مَنْ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَنْهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، وَهَذَا يَدُلُّ عَلَى النَّسْخِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin al-Harith bin Jaz' al-Zubaydi (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) urinating while facing the qiblah, and I was the first to tell people about this. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Ibn Majah recorded from this Companion that he was the first person to hear the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbid this, and this indicates that it was abrogated.
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Ibn Lahi'ah, who is da'if (weak).
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Ibn Lahi'ah, who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مُسْتَقْبِلًا الْقِبْلَةَ بَعْدَ النَّهْيِ لِغَائِطٍ أَوْ بَوْلٍ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ ، وَقَدْ أَجْمَعُوا عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ ، وَقَدْ أَجْمَعُوا عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ .
Sayyiduna Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: After the prohibition of (facing the qiblah while) defecating or urinating, I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) facing the qiblah (while urinating).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Ja'far bin al-Zubayr, whose weakness the hadith scholars agree upon.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Ja'far bin al-Zubayr, whose weakness the hadith scholars agree upon.
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَنْ لَمْ يَسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ وَلَمْ يَسْتَدْبِرْهَا فِي الْغَائِطِ - كُتِبَتْ لَهُ حَسَنَةٌ ، وَمُحِيَ عَنْهُ سَيِّئَةٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، إِلَّا شَيْخَ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ وَشَيْخَ شَيْخِهِ ، وَهُمَا ثِقَتَانِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، إِلَّا شَيْخَ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ وَشَيْخَ شَيْخِهِ ، وَهُمَا ثِقَتَانِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever neither faces the qiblah nor turns his back to it while defecating, one good deed is recorded for him and one of his sins is erased."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except that the case of al-Tabarani's teacher and his teacher's teacher is different; nevertheless, both of them are thiqah (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except that the case of al-Tabarani's teacher and his teacher's teacher is different; nevertheless, both of them are thiqah (trustworthy).
