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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الخلافة
Book of the Caliphate
بَابُ لُزُومِ الْجَمَاعَةِ وَطَاعَةُ الْأَئِمَّةِ وَالنَّهْيِ عَنْ قِتَالِهِمْ .
Holding to the community, obeying the rulers, and the prohibition of fighting them
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 9094
اُردوEn
عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : أَرَاهُ أَبَا مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيَّ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " وَأَنَا آمُرُكُمْ بِخَمْسٍ : آمُرُكُمْ بِالسَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ ، وَالْجَمَاعَةِ ، وَالْهِجْرَةِ ، وَالْجِهَادِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، فَمَنْ خَرَجَ مِنَ الْجَمَاعَةِ قِيدَ شِبْرٍ فَقَدْ خَلَعَ رِبْقَةَ الْإِسْلَامِ مِنْ رَأَسِهِ ، وَمَنْ دَعَا دُعَاءَ جَاهِلِيَّةٍ فَهُوَ مِنْ جَثَا جَهَنَّمَ " . قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَإِنْ صَامَ وَصَلَّى ؟ قَالَ : " وَإِنْ صَامَ وَصَلَّى ، وَلَكِنْ تَسَمَّوْا بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ الَّذِي سَمَّاكُمُ ( عِبَادَ اللَّهِ ) الْمُسْلِمِينَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا عَلِيَّ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ السُّلَمِيَّ ، وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِاخْتِصَارٍ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " فَمَنْ فَارَقَ الْجَمَاعَةَ قِيدَ قَوْسٍ لَمْ تُقْبَلْ مِنْهُ صَلَاةٌ وَلَا صِيَامٌ ، وَأُولَئِكَ هُمْ وَقُودُ النَّارِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا عَلِيَّ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ السُّلَمِيَّ ، وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِاخْتِصَارٍ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " فَمَنْ فَارَقَ الْجَمَاعَةَ قِيدَ قَوْسٍ لَمْ تُقْبَلْ مِنْهُ صَلَاةٌ وَلَا صِيَامٌ ، وَأُولَئِكَ هُمْ وَقُودُ النَّارِ " .
A man from among the Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) narrates (I think he was Sayyiduna Abu Malik al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him)); he narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I command you with five things: I command you to listen and obey, to stay with the community (jama'ah), to emigrate, and to strive in the path of Allah. Whoever leaves the community by a hand-span has removed the collar of Islam from his head; and whoever calls with the call of the Age of Ignorance (jahiliyyah) will go to Hell." The people said: "O Messenger of Allah, even if he fasts and prays?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even if he fasts and prays. Rather, call yourselves by the name that Allah Almighty has given you: He has named you the servants of Allah, the Muslims, the believers."
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), the narrators of the Sahih, except Ali bin Ishaq al-Sulami, who is thiqah (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in abridged form, but he recorded these words: "Whoever separates from the community by the length of a bow, no prayer or fast of his will be accepted, and these are the ones who will be the fuel of the Fire."
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), the narrators of the Sahih, except Ali bin Ishaq al-Sulami, who is thiqah (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in abridged form, but he recorded these words: "Whoever separates from the community by the length of a bow, no prayer or fast of his will be accepted, and these are the ones who will be the fuel of the Fire."
