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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجزية
Book of Jizyah
باب: يشترط عليهم أن أحدا من رجالهم إن أصاب مسلمة بزنا أو اسم نكاح، أو قطع الطريق على مسلم، أو فتن مسلما عن دينه، أو أعان المحاربين على المسلمين، فقد نق
Chapter: It is stipulated that if any of their men commits adultery with a Muslim woman or takes her in the name of marriage, robs a Muslim on the road, turns a Muslim away from his religion, or helps those at war against the Muslims, he has broken the covenant
Bayhaqi Q18711 — It is stipulated that if any of their men commits
اُردوEn
قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ فِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْبَغْدَادِيِّ عَنْهُ: لَمْ يَخْتَلِفْ أَهْلُ السِّيرَةِ عِنْدَنَا ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، وَجَمَاعَةٌ مِمَّنْ رَوَى السِّيرَةَ، أَنَّ بَنِي قَيْنُقَاعَ كَانَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُوَادَعَةٌ وَعَهْدٌ، فَأَتَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ إِلَى صَائِغٍ مِنْهُمْ لِيَصُوغَ لَهَا حُلِيًّا، وَكَانَتِ الْيَهُودُ مُعَادِيَةً لِلْأَنْصَارِ، فَلَمَّا جَلَسَتْ عِنْدَ الصَّائِغِ عَمَدَ إِلَى بَعْضِ حَدَائِدِهِ فَشَدَّ بِهِ أَسْفَلَ ذَيْلِهَا وَجَيْبَهَا وَهِيَ لَا تَشْعُرُ، فَلَمَّا قَامَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ وَهِيَ فِي سُوقِهِمْ نَظَرُوا إِلَيْهَا مُنْكَشِفَةً فَجَعَلُوا يَضْحَكُونَ مِنْهَا وَيَسْخَرُونَ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَنَابَذَهُمْ وَجَعَلَ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُمْ نَقْضًا لِلْعَهْدِ، وَذَكَرَ حَدِيثَ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ وَمَا صَنَعَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي الْيَهُودِيِّ الَّذِي اسْتَكْرَهَ الْمَرْأَةَ فَوَطِئَهَا.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said, according to the narration of Abu Abd al-Rahman al-Baghdadi from him: "The people of sirah among us, namely Ibn Ishaq, Musa bin Uqbah and a group of those who narrated the sirah, do not differ that there was a truce and a covenant between Banu Qaynuqa' and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Then a woman of the Ansar came to one of their goldsmiths so that he would make jewellery for her, and the Jews were hostile to the Ansar. When the woman sat with the goldsmith, he took one of his iron tools and fastened the lower hem of her (garment) to her collar, and she did not notice. When the woman stood up in their market, they saw her uncovered and began laughing at her and mocking her. News of this reached the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so he (peace and blessings be upon him) declared the treaty with them terminated and deemed this act of theirs a breach of the covenant."
And (Imam al-Shafi'i, may Allah have mercy on him) also mentioned the incident of Banu al-Nadir, and the action Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) took regarding the Jew who forced a woman and committed zina with her.
And (Imam al-Shafi'i, may Allah have mercy on him) also mentioned the incident of Banu al-Nadir, and the action Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) took regarding the Jew who forced a woman and committed zina with her.
