السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: ترك الأكل والتخلية بينها وبين الناس
Not eating from it and leaving it to the people
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ، ثنا الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ، ثنا ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ رَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ لُحَيٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُرْطٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّ أَعْظَمَ الْأَيَّامِ عِنْدَ اللهِ يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ، ثُمَّ يَوْمُ الْقَرِّ وَهُوَ الَّذِي يَلِيهِ " قَالَ: وَقُدِّمْنَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَدَنَاتٌ خَمْسٌ أَوْ سِتٌّ فَطَفِقْنَ يَزْدَلِفْنَ إِلَيْهِ بِأَيَّتِهِنَّ يَبْدَأُ، فَلَمَّا وَجَبَتْ جُنُوبُهَا تَكَلَّمَ بِكَلِمَةٍ خَفِيَّةٍ لَمْ أَفْهَمْهَا فَقُلْتُ لِلَّذِي يَلِينِي: مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: قَالَ: " مَنْ شَاءَ اقْتَطَعَ ".
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Qurt (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The greatest of all days with Allah is the day of sacrifice, then the day of al-Qarr, which is the one that follows it." The narrator says: Five or six sacrificial camels were brought to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and they began drawing close to him (as if to see) with which of them he would begin. When they fell on their sides, he (peace and blessings be upon him) spoke softly. I did not understand it, so I asked the person next to me: What did the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say? He said: He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever wishes may cut off (a portion)."
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ، أنا أَبُو مَنْصُورٍ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ النَّضْرَوِيُّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ مُسْلِمٌ الْمُصَبِّحُ، " أَنَّهُ رَأَى ابْنَ عُمَرَ أَفَاضَ وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ مِنْ لَحْمِ نُسُكِهِ شَيْئًا ".
Muslim al-Musabbih says that he saw Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both): he returned (from the place of sacrifice) and did not eat anything of the meat of his sacrifice.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ هُوَ الْأَصَمُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْجَهْمِ السَّمُرِيُّ، ثنا آدَمُ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، ثنا حُصَيْنٌ، قَالَ: سُئِلَ مُجَاهِدٌ أَيَأْكُلُ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ أُضْحِيَّتِهِ؟ قَالَ: " لَا يَضُرُّهُ أَنْ لَا يَأْكُلَ مِنْهَا، إِنَّمَا قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى {فَكُلُوا مِنْهَا} [الحج: ٢٨] مِثْلُ قَوْلِهِ {وَإِذَا حَلَلْتُمْ فَاصْطَادُوا} [المائدة: ٢]، فَمَنْ شَاءَ اصْطَادَ ".
Husayn (may Allah have mercy on him) says that Mujahid (may Allah have mercy on him) was asked: Should a man eat from his sacrifice? He said: There is no harm to him if he does not eat from his sacrifice. The saying of Allah Almighty: "So eat of them" [Surah al-Hajj: 28] is like His saying: "And when you have left the state of ihram, then hunt" [Surah al-Ma'idah: 2]; so whoever wishes may hunt.
