السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: الرجوع إلى منى أيام التشريق، والرمي بها كل يوم إذا زالت الشمس
Returning to Mina during the days of Tashriq, and stoning there every day after the sun passes its zenith
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْوَهْبِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ: " أَفَاضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ آخِرِ يَوْمِهِ حِينَ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَمَكَثَ بِمِنًى لَيَالِي أَيَّامِ التَّشْرِيقِ يَرْمِي الْجَمْرَةَ إِذَا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ، كُلُّ جَمْرَةٍ بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ يُكَبِّرُ مَعَ كُلِّ حَصَاةٍ وَيَقِفُ عِنْدَ الْأُولَى وَعِنْدَ الثَّانِيَةِ، فَيُطِيلُ الْقِيَامَ وَيَتَضَرَّعُ ثُمَّ يَرْمِي الثَّالِثَةَ وَلَا يَقِفُ عِنْدَهَا ".
Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) performed the Ifadah at the end of the day, after praying Zuhr. Then he came back and spent the days of Tashriq at Mina. When the sun passed its zenith he would stone the Jimar, throwing seven pebbles at each Jamrah and saying the takbir with each pebble. At the first and the second Jamrah he would stop, stand for a long time and supplicate humbly. Then he would stone the third Jamrah and not stop there.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ، أنبأ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، أنبأ يُونُسُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ " أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا رَمَى الْجَمْرَةَ الَّتِي تَلِي الْمَسْجِدَ مَسْجِدَ مِنًى رَمَاهَا بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ يُكَبِّرُ كُلَّمَا رَمَى بِحَصَاةٍ، ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمَ أَمَامَهَا فَوَقَفَ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْبَيْتِ رَافِعًا يَدَيْهِ يَدْعُو، وَكَانَ يُطِيلُ الْوُقُوفَ، ثُمَّ يَأْتِي الْجَمْرَةَ الثَّانِيَةَ فَيَرْمِيهَا بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ يُكَبِّرُ كُلَّمَا رَمَى بِحَصَاةٍ، وَيَنْحَدِرُ ذَاتَ الْيَسَارِ مِمَّا يَلِي الْوَادِيَ فَيَقِفُ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةِ رَافِعًا يَدَيْهِ، يدعو، ثُمَّ يَأْتِي الْجَمْرَةَ الَّتِي عِنْدَ الْعَقَبَةِ فَيَرْمِيهَا بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ يُكَبِّرُ كُلَّمَا رَمَى بِحَصَاةٍ، ثُمَّ يَنْصَرِفُ وَلَا يَقِفُ عِنْدَهَا ⦗٢٤٢⦘ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ سَالِمَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ يُحَدِّثُ بِمِثْلِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: وَكَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ يَفْعَلُهُ أَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، فَقَالَ: وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ يُقَالُ: إِنَّهُ ابْنُ يَحْيَى ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ.
Imam al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him) said that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stoned the Jamrah that is next to the mosque of Mina, he would throw seven pebbles at it, saying the takbir every time he threw a pebble. Then he would go forward in front of it and stand facing the House (the Ka'bah), raising his hands and supplicating, and he would stand for a long time. Then he would come to the second Jamrah and throw seven pebbles at it, saying the takbir with every pebble, and he would move down to the left side, toward the valley, and there, facing the qiblah, he would raise his hands and supplicate. Then he would come to the Jamrah that is at al-Aqabah, throw seven pebbles at it, saying the takbir with every pebble, then he would leave and not stop by it.
In al-Zuhri's (may Allah have mercy on him) narration it is stated that Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) also used to do the same.
In al-Zuhri's (may Allah have mercy on him) narration it is stated that Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) also used to do the same.
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عَبْدُ الْخَالِقِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْخَالِقِ الْمُؤَذِّنُ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ خِنْبٍ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ التِّرْمِذِيُّ، ثنا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ، حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ " أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ كَانَ يَرْمِي الْجَمْرَةَ الدُّنْيَا بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ يُكَبِّرُ عَلَى أَثَرِ كُلِّ حَصَاةٍ ثُمَّ يَتَقَدَّمُ حَتَّى يُسْهِلَ فَيَقُومُ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةِ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا فَيَدْعُو وَيَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ يَرْمِي الْوُسْطَى كَذَلِكَ فَيَأْخُذُ ذَاتَ الشِّمَالِ فَيُسْهِلُ فَيَقُومُ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةِ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا فَيَدْعُو وَيَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ يَرْمِي الْجَمْرَةَ ذَاتَ الْعَقَبَةِ مِنْ بَطْنِ الْوَادِي فَلَا يَقِفُ وَيَقُولُ: هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَفْعَلُ "، رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ، عَنْ أَخِيهِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ.
Salim bin Abdullah (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) would throw seven pebbles at the nearest Jamrah, saying the takbir after each pebble. Then he would go forward and stand for a long time facing the qiblah, raising his hands and supplicating. Then he would stone the middle Jamrah, and likewise he would stand on the left side facing the qiblah, standing for a long time, raising his hands and supplicating. Then he would stone the Jamrah of al-Aqabah from the bottom of the valley and would not stand there, and he would say: I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) doing it like this.
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، ثنا مِسْعَرٌ، عَنْ وَبَرَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ مَتَى أَرْمِي الْجِمَارَ؟ قَالَ: " إِذَا رَمَى إِمَامُكَ فَارْمِهْ "، قَالَ: فَأَعَدْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْمَسْأَلَةَ، فَقَالَ: " كُنَّا نَتَحَيَّنُ فَإِذَا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ رَمَيْنَا "، رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ أَبِي نُعَيْمٍ.
Wabarah bin Abd al-Rahman (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I asked Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both): When should I stone the Jamarat? He said: When your imam stones, then you stone as well. I asked him again, and he said: We used to wait for the time, and when the sun passed its zenith, we would stone.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ إمْلَاءً، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي قِرَاءَةً وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الْبَزَّازُ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، أنبأ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَمَى الْجَمْرَةَ أَوَّلَ يَوْمٍ ضُحًى، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَرِمْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ، أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ أَوْجُهٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ.
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stoned the Jamrah on the first day in the forenoon (duha), and after that he did not stone until the sun had passed its zenith.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْمِهْرَجَانِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، ثنا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، كَانَ يَقُولُ: " لَا يَرْمِي الْجِمَارَ فِي الْأَيَّامِ الثَّلَاثِ حَتَّى تَزُولَ الشَّمْسُ " وَعَنْ نَافِعٍ " أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ كَانَ يَقِفُ عِنْدَ الْجَمْرَتَيْنِ الْأُولَيَيْنِ فَيَقِفُ وُقُوفًا طَوِيلًا وَيُكَبِّرُ اللهَ وَيُسَبِّحُهُ وَيَحْمَدُهُ وَيَدْعُو اللهَ لَا يَقِفُ عِنْدَ جَمْرَةِ الْعَقَبَةِ، وَعَنْ نَافِعٍ " أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ كَانَ يُكَبِّرُ عِنْدَ رَمْيِ الْجِمَارِ كُلَّمَا رَمَى بِحَصَاةٍ ".
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) used to say that the Jamarat are not to be stoned on the three days until the sun has passed its zenith. And Nafi' said that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) would stop for a long time by the first two Jamrahs, praising, glorifying and magnifying Allah Almighty, and he would not stop by Jamrat al-Aqabah, and whenever he threw a pebble at the Jamarat he would say the takbir.
It is reported from Nafi' that whenever Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) threw a pebble while stoning the Jamarat, he would say the takbir along with it.
It is reported from Nafi' that whenever Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) threw a pebble while stoning the Jamarat, he would say the takbir along with it.
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ بِلَالٍ الْبَزَّازُ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ، ثنا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ وَبَرَةَ، قَالَ: قَامَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ حِينَ رَمَى الْجَمْرَةَ، عَنْ يَسَارِهَا، نَحْو مَا لَوْ شِئْتَ قَرَأْتَ سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ فِي حَزْرِ قِيَامِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: " وَكَانَ قَدْرَ قِرَاءَةِ سُورَةِ يُوسُفَ "، وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ " أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُومُ بِقَدْرِ قِرَاءَةِ سُورَةٍ مِنَ الْمِئِينَ "، وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَعْلُو فِي الْجَمْرَتَيْنِ إِذَا رَمَاهُمَا "، وَرُوِّينَا عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ مَرْفُوعًا فِي رَمْيِ جَمْرَةِ الْعَقَبَةِ فِي بَطْنِ الْوَادِي، وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " لَا تُرْمَ الْجَمْرَةُ حَتَّى يَمِيلَ النَّهَارُ ".
(a) Wabarah said that when Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) stoned the Jamrah, he stood to its left for as long as it would take you, if you wished, to recite Surah al-Baqarah.
(b) It is reported from Abu Mijlaz concerning the estimate of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar's (may Allah be pleased with them both) standing; he said that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) would stand for about the length of reciting Surah Yusuf. And it is reported from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he would stand for about the length of reciting one of the Mi'in surahs (those of about a hundred verses).
It is narrated from Ata bin Abi Rabah (may Allah have mercy on him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would stand on raised ground at the two Jamrahs when he stoned them.
(c) And a marfu' narration (attributed to the Prophet) is reported from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) about stoning Jamrat al-Aqabah from the middle of the valley.
(d) And it is narrated from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "Do not stone the Jamrah until the day has declined."
(b) It is reported from Abu Mijlaz concerning the estimate of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar's (may Allah be pleased with them both) standing; he said that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) would stand for about the length of reciting Surah Yusuf. And it is reported from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he would stand for about the length of reciting one of the Mi'in surahs (those of about a hundred verses).
It is narrated from Ata bin Abi Rabah (may Allah have mercy on him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would stand on raised ground at the two Jamrahs when he stoned them.
(c) And a marfu' narration (attributed to the Prophet) is reported from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) about stoning Jamrat al-Aqabah from the middle of the valley.
(d) And it is narrated from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "Do not stone the Jamrah until the day has declined."
