السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: من فصل بين الصلاتين بتطوع وأكل وأذن وأقام لكل واحدة منهما
One who separated the two prayers with voluntary prayer and eating, and gave the adhan and iqamah for each of them
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ خَالِدٍ الْوَهْبِيَّ، ثنا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، قَالَ: خَرَجْتُ مَعَ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يُلَبِّي فَسَمِعَهُ أَعْرَابِيٌّ، عَشِيَّةَ عَرَفَةَ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ هَذَا الَّذِي يُلَبِّي فِي هَذَا الْمَكَانِ؟ فَسَمِعْتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ، يَقُولُ: لَبَّيْكَ عَدَدَ التُّرَابِ لَبَّيْكَ، مَا سَمِعْتُهُ قَالَهَا قَبْلَهَا وَلَا بَعْدَهَا ثُمَّ قَدِمْنَا جَمْعًا فَصَلَّى بِنَا الصَّلَاتَيْنِ كُلَّ صَلَاةٍ وَحْدَهَا بِأَذَانٍ وَإِقَامَةٍ وَالْعِشَاءَ بَيْنَهُمَا ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ حِينَ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ وَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " إِنَّ هَاتَيْنِ الصَّلَاتَيْنِ تُحَوَّلَانِ عَنْ وَقْتِهِمَا فِي هَذَا الْمَكَانِ " يَعْنِي الْمَغْرِبَ وَالْفَجْرَ فَمَا يَقْدَمُ النَّاسُ جَمْعًا حَتَّى يُعْتِمُوا وَصَلَّى الْفَجْرَ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ ثُمَّ وَقَفَ حَتَّى أَسْفَرَ، فَقَالَ: لَوْ أَنَّ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ يَعْنِي عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ أَفَاضَ الْآنَ لَقَدْ أَصَابَ السُّنَّةَ، فَمَا أَدْرِي أَقَولُهُ كَانَ أَسْرَعَ أَوْ إِفَاضَةُ عُثْمَانَ؟ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَقْطَعِ التَّلْبِيَةَ حَتَّى رَمَى جَمْرَةَ الْعَقَبَةِ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ، رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، قَالَ الْإِمَامُ أَحْمَدُ: وَلَمْ أُثْبِتْ عَنْهُمَا قَوْلَهُ: " تُحَوَّلَانِ عَنْ وَقْتِهِمَا ".
Abd al-Rahman bin Yazid (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I went with Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) to Makkah, and he kept saying the talbiyah. A Bedouin heard him on the night of Arafah and said: Who is this saying the talbiyah at this place? I heard Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) saying the talbiyah; he was saying: 'Labbayka 'adadat-turab' (Here I am, as many as the particles of dust, here I am). I had not heard him say the talbiyah like this before or after. Then we reached Jam', and he led us in two prayers, each with an adhan and an iqamah, and between them he ate the evening meal. Then, when dawn broke, he led the Fajr prayer and said: Indeed the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "These two prayers are shifted from their time at this place, namely Maghrib and Fajr; the people do not reach Muzdalifah until it is time for Isha." And he led the Fajr prayer at this time. Then he stood until it became bright, and said: "If the Commander of the Believers, meaning Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), were to depart now, he would accord with the Sunnah." I do not know whether he said this first or Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) departed first. Then he did not stop the talbiyah until he stoned Jamrat al-Aqabah on the Day of Sacrifice.
Imam Ahmad (al-Bayhaqi) said: I do not hold his words "they are shifted from their time" to be established from the two of them.
Imam Ahmad (al-Bayhaqi) said: I do not hold his words "they are shifted from their time" to be established from the two of them.
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو عَرُوبَةَ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْبَجَلِيُّ، ثنا زُهَيْرٌ، ثنا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ يَزِيدَ، يَقُولُ: حَجَّ عَبْدُ اللهِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ، قَالَ: فَأَتَيْنَا الْمُزْدَلِفَةَ حِينَ الْأَذَانِ بِالْعَتَمَةِ أَوْ قَرِيبًا مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَمَرَ رَجُلًا فَأَذَّنَ وَأَقَامَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ وَصَلَّى بَعْدَهَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ دَعَا بِعَشَائِهِ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ أَرَى شَكَّ زُهَيْرٌ فَأَذَّنَ وَأَقَامَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَذَكَرَ بَاقِي الْحَدِيثَ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ زُهَيْرٍ وَجَعَلَ زُهَيْرٌ لَفْظَ التِّحْوِيلِ مِنْ قَوْلِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، ⦗١٩٨⦘ وَرُوِّينَا فِي كِتَابِ الصَّلَاةِ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ.
Abd al-Rahman bin Yazid (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) performed Hajj, and we reached Muzdalifah at the time of the adhan for Isha or close to it. He ordered a man, who gave the adhan and the iqamah; then he prayed Maghrib and after it prayed two rak'ahs. Then he called for his evening meal; then he gave the order, and he gave the adhan and the iqamah, and he offered the two rak'ahs of the Isha prayer.
Zuhayr made the wording about (the prayers) being shifted (from their time) the words of Abdullah himself; and we have narrated in the Book of Prayer, from al-Aswad, from Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), that he did likewise.
Zuhayr made the wording about (the prayers) being shifted (from their time) the words of Abdullah himself; and we have narrated in the Book of Prayer, from al-Aswad, from Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), that he did likewise.
