السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: رفع اليدين في الافتتاح مع التكبير
Raising the hands at the opening with the takbir
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بِشْرَانَ الْعَدْلُ، بِبَغْدَادَ أنبأ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ، ثنا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أنبأ شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " إِذَا افْتَتَحَ التَّكْبِيرَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حِينَ يُكَبِّرُ، حَتَّى يَجْعَلَهُمَا حَذْوَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ، ثُمَّ إِذَا كَبَّرَ لِلرُّكُوعِ فَعَلَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ إِذَا قَالَ: " سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ " فَعَلَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، وَقَالَ: " رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ " وَلَا " يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ حِينَ يَسْجُدُ وَلَا حِينَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السُّجُودِ " رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ أَبِي الْيَمَانِ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ مَالِكٍ وَابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ: إِذَا افْتَتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ. وَهُوَ فِي مَعْنَى رِوَايَةِ شُعَيْبٍ إِلَّا أَنَّ رِوَايَةَ شُعَيْبٍ أَبْيَنُ.
(a) It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): when he (peace and blessings be upon him) began the prayer, he would say the takbir and raise his hands up to his shoulders. Then when he said the takbir for bowing he would do the same; then when he said 'Sami' Allahu liman hamidah' (Allah has heard the one who praises Him) he would do the same, and he would say 'Rabbana wa lakal-hamd' (Our Lord, and to You belongs all praise); but when he prostrated and when he rose from prostration, he did not raise his hands.
(b) In the narration of Malik and Ibn Uyaynah there is that when he (peace and blessings be upon him) began the prayer, he would raise his hands. This narration has the same meaning as the narration of Shu'ayb, but the narration of Shu'ayb is clearer.
(b) In the narration of Malik and Ibn Uyaynah there is that when he (peace and blessings be upon him) began the prayer, he would raise his hands. This narration has the same meaning as the narration of Shu'ayb, but the narration of Shu'ayb is clearer.
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّزَّازُ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَلِيلٍ الْبُرْجُلَانِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو النَّضْرِ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَسْعُودِيُّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الْجَبَّارِ بْنَ وَائِلٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَهْلُ بَيْتِي، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ حِينَ قَدِمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، " رَآهُ يَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ مَعَ التَّكْبِيرِ، وَيَضَعُ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى الْيُسْرَى فِي الصَّلَاةِ، وَيَسْجُدُ بَيْنَ كَفَّيْهِ " وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَامِرٍ الْيَحْصِبِيُّ، عَنْ وَائِلٍ.
Abd al-Rahman al-Mas'udi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I heard Abd al-Jabbar bin Wa'il (may Allah have mercy on him) say that the people of my household narrated to me that when Sayyiduna Wa'il (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), he saw that he (peace and blessings be upon him) would raise his hands along with the takbir, place his right hand on his left hand in the prayer, and prostrate between his two palms.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رِبْحٍ السَّمَّاكُ، ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أنبأ شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّ، عَنْ ⦗٤١⦘ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْيَحْصِبِيِّ، عَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ قَالَ: " صَلَّيْتُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَمَّا كَبَّرَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ مَعَ التَّكْبِيرِ، وَإِذَا رَكَعَ وَإِذَا رَفَعَ " أَوْ قَالَ: " سَجَدَ وَرَأَيْتُهُ يُسَلِّمُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ ".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: I prayed behind the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). When he said the takbir he would also raise his hands, and when he bowed, and when he raised his head from bowing, or prostrated, he would also raise his hands.
I saw him (peace and blessings be upon him) giving the salam to his right and to his left.
I saw him (peace and blessings be upon him) giving the salam to his right and to his left.
