السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: الالتواء في حي على الصلاة حي على الفلاح
Turning at "Hayya ala al-salah" and "Hayya ala al-falah"
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا أُسَيْدُ بْنُ عَاصمٍ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، قَالَ: " أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي قُبَّةٍ حَمْرَاءَ بِالْأَبْطَحِ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا بِلَالٌ بِفَضْلِ وُضُوءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَيْنَ نَائِلٍ وَنَاضِحٍ مِنْهُ قَالَ: فَأَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ فَجَعَلْتُ أَتْبَعُ فَاهُ هَاهُنَا وَهَاهُنَا.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Juhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him): I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was in a red domed tent at al-Abtah. Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) came out to us with the leftover water from the ablution of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and we were splashing ourselves with the water when he gave the adhan; I began following his mouth this way and that.
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا وَكِيعٌ ثنا سُفْيَانُ ثنا عَوْنُ بْنُ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ ⦗٥٨١⦘ وَفِيهِ قَالَ: " فَتَوَضَّأَ وَأَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ فَجَعَلْتُ أَتْبَعُ فَاهُ هَاهُنَا وَهَاهُنَا يَقُولُ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا يَقُولُ: حِيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ حِيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ " رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَغَيْرِهِ، عَنْ وَكِيعٍ.
Awn bin Abi Juhayfah narrates the hadith from his father, Sayyiduna Abu Juhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him), that he performed ablution and Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the adhan; I kept following his mouth this way and that, and he would turn his face right and left, saying: 'Hayya 'alas-salah' (Come to the prayer), 'Hayya 'alal-falah' (Come to success).
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا مُوسَى ثنا قَيْسٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الرَّبِيعِ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ بِلَالًا خَرَجَ إِلَى الْأَبْطَحِ فَأَذَّنَ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ حِيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ حِيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ لَوَى عُنُقَهُ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا وَلَمْ يَسْتَدِرْ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ فَأَخْرَجَ الْعَنَزَةَ " وَسَاقَ حَدِيثَهُ هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ قَيْسٌ وَخَالَفَهُ الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ فَقَالَ: وَاسْتَدَارَ فِي أَذَانِهِ.
Awn bin Abi Juhayfah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from his father (Sayyiduna Abu Juhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him)): I saw Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) come out to al-Abtah and give the adhan. When he reached 'Hayya 'alas-salah' (Come to the prayer), 'Hayya 'alal-falah' (Come to success), he turned his neck to the right and the left, but did not turn around. Then he went in and brought out the short spear ('anazah), and he narrated the rest of the hadith. This is how Qays narrated it; al-Hajjaj bin Artat (may Allah have mercy on him) differed from him and said that he turned around in his adhan.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْمُقْرِئُ أنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَاضِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ ثنا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: " أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ بِالْأَبْطَحِ فِي قُبَّةٍ حَمْرَاءَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ بِلَالٌ فَوَضَعَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ طَهُورًا ثُمَّ أَذَّنَ وَوَضَعَ أُصْبُعَيْهِ فِي أُذُنَيْهِ وَاسْتَدَارَ فِي أَذَانِهِ " وَيُحْتَمَلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ الْحَجَّاجُ أَرَادَ بِالِاسْتِدَارَةِ الْتِفَاتَهُ فِي حِيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ حِيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ، فَيَكُونُ مُوَافِقًا لِسَائِرِ الرُّوَاةِ، وَالْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ لَيْسَ بِحِجَاجٍ، وَاللهُ يَغْفِرُ لَنَا وَلَهُ، ⦗٥٨٢⦘ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ إِجَازَةً عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ مُدْرَجًا فِي الْحَدِيثِ وَسُفْيَانُ إِنَّمَا رَوَى هَذِهِ اللفظةَ فِي الْجَامِعِ رِوَايَةَ الْعَدَنِيِّ عَنْهُ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ لَمْ يُسَمِّهِ، عَنْ عَوْنٍ، وَرُوِيَ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ مُرْسَلًا لَمْ يَقُلْ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
(a) Awn bin Abi Juhayfah narrates from his father (may Allah be pleased with him): I came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was at al-Abtah in a red domed tent. Then Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) came out and set down water for ablution for the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); then he gave the adhan, put his fingers in his ears and turned around in his adhan. (b) It is possible that the narrator al-Hajjaj meant by turning around the turning of the face, and this possibility agrees with all the other narrators. (c) Al-Hajjaj bin Artat (may Allah have mercy on him) is not a proof (hujjah); may Allah Almighty forgive us and him. (d) Abd al-Razzaq (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated from Sufyan al-Thawri (may Allah have mercy on him), from Awn bin Abi Juhayfah, with these words inserted (mudraj) into the hadith. Sufyan (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated these words in al-Jami' "from a man" whom he did not name, from Awn.
(e) Hammad bin Salamah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated it from Awn bin Abi Juhayfah as mursal, without the words "from his father". And Allah knows best.
(e) Hammad bin Salamah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated it from Awn bin Abi Juhayfah as mursal, without the words "from his father". And Allah knows best.
