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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: كراهية قطع الشجر بكل موضع حماه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
Chapter: It is disliked to cut trees in every place that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) declared a reserve
Bayhaqi 9979 — It is disliked to cut trees in every place
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نَصْرٍ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ، أنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الضَّبُعِيُّ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زِيَادٍ السُّرِّيُّ، ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي خَارِجَةُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ مَكِيثٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ ثُمَّ الرِّبْعِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ السُّلَمِيَّ صَاحِبَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " إِنَّ لَنَا غَنَمًا وَغِلْمَانًا وَهُمْ يَخْبِطُونَ عَلَى غَنَمِهِمْ مِنْ هَذِهِ الثَّمَرَةِ الْحَبَلَةِ "، قَالَ خَارِجَةُ: وَهِيَ ثَمَرَةُ السَّمُرَةِ، قَالَ جَابِرٌ: " لَا ثُمَّ لَا، لَا يُخْبَطْ وَلَا يُعْضَدْ حِمَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَكِنْ هُشُّوا هَشًّا "، قَالَ جَابِرٌ: " إِنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَظُنُّهُ قَالَ: يَنْهَى أَنْ يُقْطَعَ الْمَسَدُ " قَالَ جَابِرٌ: وَالْمَسَدُ: مِرْوَدٌ لِلْبَكْرَةِ، قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ: الْحِمَى حَوْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ.
Kharijah bin al-Harith narrates from his father, al-Harith bin Rafi' bin Makith al-Juhani, that he asked Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both), the Companion of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): We have goats and slaves, and they beat down leaves for their goats from this habalah fruit. Kharijah said: It is the fruit of the samurah (acacia) tree. Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "No, and again no! The leaves of the reserve (hima) of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) are not to be beaten down, nor its trees cut; but shake them down gently." Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) — I think he said — used to forbid cutting the masad." Jabir said: The masad is the axle-pin of a pulley. Ibn Abi Uways said: The reserve is around Madinah.
