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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: من عدل صيام يوم بمدين من طعام
Chapter: Those who equated a day's fasting with two mudds of food
Bayhaqi 9900 — Those who equated a day's fasting with two mudds
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي، أنبأ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدُوسٍ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي ⦗٣٠٥⦘ طَلْحَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: " إِذَا قَتَلَ الْمُحْرِمُ شَيْئًا مِنَ الصَّيْدِ حُكِمَ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ، فَإِنْ قَتَلَ ظَبْيًا أَوْ نَحْوَهُ فَعَلَيْهِ شَاةٌ تُذْبَحُ بِمَكَّةَ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَإِطْعَامُ سِتَّةِ مَسَاكِينَ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَصِيَامُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ، وَإِنْ قَتَلَ أَيْلًا أَوْ نَحْوَهُ فَعَلَيْهِ بَقَرَةٌ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ أَطْعَمَ عِشْرِينَ مِسْكِينًا، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ صَامَ عِشْرِينَ يَوْمًا، وَإِنْ قَتَلَ نَعَامَةً أَوْ حِمَارَ وَحْشٍ أَوْ نَحْوَهُ فَعَلَيْهِ بَدَنَةٌ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْهُ أَطْعَمَ ثَلَاثِينَ مِسْكِينًا، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ صَامَ ثَلَاثِينَ يَوْمًا، وَالطَّعَامُ مُدٌّ مُدٌّ شِبَعَهُمْ " وَهَذِهِ الرِّوَايَةُ وَمَا قَبْلَهَا تَدُلُّ عَلَى أَنَّ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهُ عَلَى التَّرْتِيبِ، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Ali bin Abi Talhah narrates from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both): When a muhrim kills any game, judgement is passed for its like. If he has killed a gazelle or the like of it, the muhrim owes a goat, which he will slaughter in Makkah. If the muhrim does not find a goat, then he must feed six needy people; and if food is not available either, then he must fast three days. If he kills a stag or the like of it, then the muhrim owes a cow; if a cow is not available, then the food of twenty needy people; and if food is not obtainable, then twenty days of fasting. If he kills an ostrich, a wild ass or something like it, then the muhrim owes the sacrifice of a camel; if he does not find it, then the food of thirty needy people; and if there is no food, then fasting thirty days. The food is one mudd each, enough to satisfy them and fill their stomachs. This narration and the ones before it require (that these be done) in order.
