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Bayhaqi 9520 — Departing from al-Muzdalifah before sunrise

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ الْحَافِظُ، إِمْلَاءً مِنْ حِفْظِهِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الذُّهْلِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ بْنُ هَمَّامٍ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ، أنبأ مَعْمَرٌ، قَالَ: قَالَ لِي أَيُّوبُ وَنَحْنُ هَا هُنَا: اذْهَبْ بِنَا إِلَى جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ فَإِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّهُ أَمَرَ النَّاسَ أَنْ لَا يَنْفِرُوا مِنْ جَمْعٍ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، قَالَ مَعْمَرٌ: فَذَهَبْتُ مَعَ أَيُّوبَ حَتَّى أَتَيْنَا فُسْطَاطَهُ فَإِذَا عِنْدَهُ قَوْمٌ مِنَ الْعَلَوِيَّةِ وَهُوَ يَتَحَدَّثُ مَعَهُمْ فَلَمَّا بَصُرَ بِأَيُّوبَ قَامَ، فَخَرَجَ مِنْ فُسْطَاطِهِ حَتَّى اعْتَنَقَ أَيُّوبَ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ فَحَوَّلَهُ إِلَى فُسْطَاطٍ آخَرَ، قَالَ مَعْمَرٌ: كَرِهَ أَنْ يُجْلِسَهُ مَعَهُمْ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ دَعَا بِطَبَقٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ فَجَعَلَ يُنَاوِلُ أَيُّوبَ بِيَدِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: اذْهَبُوا إِلَى هَؤُلَاءِ بِطَبَقٍ فَإِنَّا إِنْ بَعَثْنَا إِلَيْهِمْ تَرَكُونَا وَإِلَّا شَنَّعُوا عَلَيْنَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَيُّوبُ: مَا هَذَا الَّذِي بَلَغَنِي عَنْكَ؟ قَالَ: وَمَا بَلَغَكَ عَنِّي؟ قَالَ: بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ أَمَرْتَ النَّاسَ أَنْ لَا يَدْفَعُوا مِنْ جَمْعٍ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، فَقَالَ: سُبْحَانَ اللهِ، خِلَافَ سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَفَعَ مِنْ جَمْعٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ " وَلَكِنَّ النَّاسَ يَحْمِلُونَ عَلَيْنَا وَيَرْوُونَ عَنَّا مَا لَا نَقُولُ، وَيَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ عِنْدَنَا عِلْمًا لَيْسَ عِنْدَ النَّاسِ، وَاللهِ إنَّ عِنْدَ بَعْضِ النَّاسِ لَعِلْمًا لَيْسَ عِنْدَنَا وَلَكِنْ لَنَا حَقٌّ وَقَرَابَةٌ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يَذْكُرُ مِنْ حَقِّهِمْ وَقَرَابَتِهِمْ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ الدَّمْعَ يَجْرِي مِنْ عَيْنِ أَيُّوبَ.
Ma'mar (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Ayyub (may Allah have mercy on him) said to me: "Come with us to the tent of Ja'far bin Muhammad (may Allah have mercy on him), for it has reached me that he has ordered the people not to leave Jam' before the sun rises." Ma'mar (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I went with Ayyub (may Allah have mercy on him) until we reached his tent, and there were some people of the Alawis with him, and he was talking with them. When he saw Ayyub (may Allah have mercy on him), he stood up, came out of the tent, embraced Ayyub (may Allah have mercy on him), then took him by the hand and led him to another tent. Ma'mar (may Allah have mercy on him) said: He did not think it fitting to seat him with those people. Then he called for a platter of dates and began handing them to Ayyub (may Allah have mercy on him) with his own hand. Then he said: "Take a platter to those people, for if we send to them, they will leave us alone, and if we do not, they will speak ill of us." At this Ayyub (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "What is this that has reached me about you?" He said: "What has reached you?" He said: "I have been told that you tell the people not to leave Jam' before the sun rises." He said: 'Subhan Allah' (Glory be to Allah)! "That is against the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). My father narrated to me from Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) left Jam' before the sun rose. But people tell lies against us and narrate from us what we have not said, and they think that we have knowledge which other people do not have. By Allah, some people have knowledge that we do not have; but we have a right and a kinship." And he kept describing their right and kinship until I saw tears flowing from the eyes of Ayyub (may Allah have mercy on him).
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الحج / 9520
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح»