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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: إدخال الحج على العمرة
Chapter: Adding Hajj to Umrah
Bayhaqi 8746 — Adding Hajj to Umrah
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ثنا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ثنا اللَّيْثُ، ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو صَالِحِ بْنُ أَبِي طَاهِرٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، أنبأ جَدِّي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْقَاضِي ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، ثنا عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، أنبأ اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: أَقْبَلْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُهِلِّينَ بِالْحَجِّ مُفْرَدًا وَأَقْبَلَتْ عَائِشَةُ مُهِلَّةً بِعُمْرَةٍ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتْ بِسَرِفَ عَرَكَتْ حَتَّى إِذَا قَدِمْنَا طُفْنَا بِالْكَعْبَةِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ فَأَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَحِلَّ مِنَّا مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ، قَالَ: فَقُلْنَا حِلُّ مَاذَا؟ قَالَ: " الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ " فَوَاقَعْنَا النِّسَاءَ وَتَطَيَّبْنَا بِالطِّيبِ وَلَبِسْنَا ثِيَابَنَا وَلَيْسَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ عَرَفَةَ إِلَّا أَرْبَعُ لَيَالٍ ثُمَّ أَهْلَلْنَا يَوْمَ التَّرْوِيَةِ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَوَجَدَهَا تَبْكِي فَقَالَ: " مَا شَأْنُكِ؟ " قَالَتْ: شَأْنِي أَنِّي حِضْتُ وَقَدْ حَلَّ النَّاسُ وَلَمْ أَحْلِلْ وَلَمْ أَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ وَالنَّاسُ يَذْهَبُونَ إِلَى الْحَجِّ الْآنَ، قَالَ: " فَإِنَّ هَذَا أَمْرٌ كَتَبَهُ اللهُ عَلَى بَنَاتِ آدَمَ فَاغْتَسِلِي ثُمَّ أَهِلِّي بِالْحَجِّ " فَفَعَلَتْ وَوَقَفَتِ الْمَوَاقِفَ حَتَّى إِذَا طَهُرَتْ طَافَتْ بِالْكَعْبَةِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ: " قَدْ حَلَلْتِ مِنْ حَجِّكِ وَعُمْرَتِكِ جَمِيعًا " قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي أَجِدُ فِي نَفْسِي أَنِّي لَمْ أَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ حَتَّى حَجَجْتُ قَالَ: " فَاذْهَبْ بِهَا يَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ فَأَعْمِرْهَا مِنَ التَّنْعِيمِ " وَذَلِكَ لَيْلَةَ الْحَصْبَةِ. رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمُ عَنْ قُتَيْبَةَ عَنِ اللَّيْثِ.
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We went with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) reciting the talbiyah for Hajj only, and Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) recited the talbiyah for Umrah, until, when she reached Sarif, she began menstruating. When we reached Makkah, we performed tawaf of the Ka'bah and of Safa and Marwah, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever has not brought a sacrificial animal with him should come out of ihram." We asked: What kind of release is this? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Complete release." So we went to our wives, applied perfume and put on our clothes, and there were only four nights between us and (the Day of) Arafah. Then on the Day of Tarwiyah (the 8th of Dhu al-Hijjah) we entered ihram. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went in to Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) and found her weeping, and he asked: "What is the matter with you?" She said: The matter is that I have begun menstruating, and the people have come out of ihram while I have not, nor have I performed tawaf of the House, and the people are now going to Hajj. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This is a matter which Allah has decreed for the daughters of Adam, so take a ritual bath (ghusl) and recite the talbiyah for Hajj." She did so and stayed at every station, until, when she was free of menstruation, she performed tawaf of the Ka'bah and of Safa and Marwah. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have now come out of ihram from both Hajj and Umrah." She said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! I feel some unease in my heart that I did not perform tawaf of the House until I had performed Hajj. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Abd al-Rahman! Take her and have her perform Umrah from al-Tan'im." And that was on the night of al-Hasbah.
