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Bayhaqi 8673 — Hajj on behalf of the deceased, and that the obligatory

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ، ثنا صَفْوَانُ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُسْلِمٍ، ثنا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ زُرَيْقٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَطَاءً الْخُرَاسَانِيَّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْغَوْثِ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ الْخَثْعَمِيِّ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ أَبِي أَدْرَكَتْهُ فَرِيضَةُ اللهِ فِي الْحَجِّ وَهُوَ شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ لَا يَتَمَالَكُ عَلَى الرَّاحِلَةِ فَمَا تَرَى أَنْ أَحُجَّ عَنْهُ؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ حُجَّ عَنْهُ " قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَكَذَلِكَ مَنْ مَاتَ مِنْ أَهْلِينَا وَلَمْ يُوصِ بِحَجٍّ فَنَحُجُّ عَنْهُ؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ وَتُؤْجَرُونَ " قَالَ: وَيُتَصَدَّقُ عَنْهُ وَيُصَامُ عَنْهُ؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ وَالصَّدَقَةُ أَفْضَلُ وَكَذَلِكَ فِي النُّذُورِ وَالْمَشْيِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ " ⦗٥٤٩⦘ إِسْنَادُهُ ضَعِيفٌ.
Abu al-Ghawth bin al-Husayn al-Khath'ami (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah! The obligation of Allah regarding Hajj has reached my father while he is very old and cannot stay seated on a camel; what do you think, shall I perform Hajj on his behalf?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, perform Hajj on his behalf." I said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Likewise, whoever of our family dies without having left instructions for Hajj, is Hajj to be performed on his behalf too?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes! And you will be rewarded." I said: "Is charity to be given and fasting to be observed on their behalf?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes! And charity is better; and likewise vows and walking to the mosque."
Its chain is weak.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الحج / 8673
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «ضعيف»