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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السير
Book of Military Expeditions
باب: لا يقطع من غل في الغنيمة ولا يحرق متاعه، ومن قال يحرق
Chapter: One who steals from the war booty does not have his hand cut off nor his belongings burned, and those who said they are burned
Bayhaqi 18209 — One who steals from the war booty
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ السُّوسِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ، سَمِعَ عَمْرَو بْنَ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، وَابْنُ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا قَفَلَ مِنْ غَزْوَةِ حُنَيْنٍ رَهِقَهُ النَّاسُ يَسْأَلُونَهُ، فَحَاصَتْ بِهِ النَّاقَةُ، فَخَطِفَتْ رِدَاءَهُ شَجَرَةٌ، فَقَالَ: " رُدُّوا عَلَيَّ رِدَائِي، أَتَخْشَوْنَ عَلَيَّ الْبُخْلَ؟ وَاللهِ لَوْ أَفَاءَ اللهُ عَلَيْكُمْ نَعَمًا مِثْلَ سَمُرِ تِهَامَةَ لَقَسَمْتُهَا بَيْنَكُمْ، ثُمَّ لَا تَجِدُونَنِي بَخِيلًا وَلَا جَبَانًا وَلَا كَذَّابًا ". ثُمَّ أَخَذَ وَبَرَةً مِنْ وَبَرِ سَنَامِ الْبَعِيرِ فَرَفَعَهَا وَقَالَ: " مَا لِي مِمَّا أَفَاءَ اللهُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَا مِثْلُ هَذِهِ إِلَّا الْخُمُسُ، وَالْخُمُسُ مَرْدُودٌ عَلَيْكُمْ ". فَلَمَّا كَانَ عِنْدَ قَسْمِ الْخُمُسِ أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ يَسْتَحِلُّهُ خِيَاطًا أَوْ مِخْيَطًا فَقَالَ: " رُدُّوا الْخِيَاطَ وَالْمِخْيَطَ، فَإِنَّ الْغُلُولَ عَارٌ وَنَارٌ وَشَنَارٌ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ "..
Amr bin Shu'ayb narrates from his father, from his grandfather (may Allah be pleased with him), that when the Noble Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) returned from the Battle of Hunayn, the people surrounded him, asking for wealth, so that the she-camel shied and his blessed cloak got caught on a tree. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Return my cloak to me. Do you fear miserliness from me? If Allah were to grant me as many livestock as the trees of Tihamah, I would distribute all of them among you, and then you would not find me miserly, cowardly or a liar." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) took hold of some hair from a camel's hump, raised it and said: "From the wealth Allah has granted, my share is not even this much, except the one-fifth, and the khumus too is returned to you." At the time of distributing the khumus, a man came who considered even a needle or thread from this wealth lawful for himself. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Return the thread and the needle, for breach of trust in the spoils of war will be shame, fire and disgrace on the Day of Resurrection."
