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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السير
Book of Military Expeditions
باب: الرخصة في الإقامة بدار الشرك لمن لا يخاف الفتنة
Chapter: Permission to reside in the land of polytheism for one who does not fear trial in his religion
Bayhaqi 17762 — Permission to reside in the land of polytheism for one
قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: لِأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَذِنَ لِقَوْمٍ بِمَكَّةَ أَنْ يُقِيمُوا بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِمْ مِنْهُمُ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ وَغَيْرُهُ إِذْ لَمْ يَخَافُوا الْفِتْنَةَ..
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Because the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) permitted some people in Makkah to remain there after they accepted Islam, among them Sayyiduna al-Abbas bin Abd al-Muttalib (may Allah be pleased with him) and others, since they did not fear trial (regarding their religion)."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو عِلَاقَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، قَالَ: " كَانَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَدْ أَسْلَمَ وَأَقَامَ عَلَى سِقَايَتِهِ وَلَمْ يُهَاجِرْ ".
Urwah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) says that Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) accepted Islam, continued in his office of giving water to the pilgrims in Makkah, and did not emigrate.
