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Bayhaqi 11810 — Reports on protected pasture (hima)

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْحَرَشِيُّ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أنبأ الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ، ثنا أَبِي، ثنا أَبُو نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ: سَمِعَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ وَفْدَ أَهْلِ مِصْرَ قَدْ أَقْبَلُوا، فَاسْتَقْبَلَهُمْ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوا بِهِ أَقْبَلُوا نَحْوَهُ، قَالَ: وَكَرِهَ أَنْ يَقْدَمُوا عَلَيْهِ الْمَدِينَةَ، فَأَتَوْهُ فَقَالُوا لَهُ: ادْعُ بِالْمُصْحَفِ وَافْتَحِ السَّابِعَةَ، وَكَانُوا يُسَمُّونَ سُورَةَ يُونُسَ السَّابِعَةَ، فَقَرَأَهَا حَتَّى أَتَى عَلَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {أَفَرَأَيْتُمْ مَا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ لَكُمْ مِنْ رِزْقٍ فَجَعَلْتُمْ مِنْهُ حَرَامًا وَحَلَالًا قُلْ آللَّهُ أَذِنَ لَكُمْ أَمْ عَلَى اللهِ تَفْتَرَونَ}، قَالُوا: لَهُ قِفْ، أَرَأَيْتَ مَا حَمَيْتَ مِنَ الْحِمَى، آللَّهُ أَذِنَ لَكَ أَمْ عَلَى اللهِ تَفْتَرِي؟ فَقَالَ: " امْضِهْ، نَزَلَتْ فِي كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَأَمَّا الْحِمَى فَإِنَّ عُمَرَ حَمَى الْحِمَى قَبْلِي لِإبلِ الصَّدَقَةِ، فَلَمَّا وُلِّيتُ زَادَتْ إِبِلُ الصَّدَقَةِ فَزِدْتُ فِي الْحِمَى لِمَا زَادَ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ ".
Abu Sa'id, the freed slave of Abu Usayd al-Ansari, says: Sayyiduna Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with him) heard that the delegation of the people of Egypt had come, so he went out to meet them. When they heard of him, they also came towards him; and Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) disliked their coming to him in Madinah. They came to him and said: Call for the Mushaf and open the seventh (they used to call Surah Yunus the seventh). He began to recite. When he reached this verse: "Say: Have you considered what Allah has sent down to you of provision, and you have made some of it unlawful and some lawful? Say: Has Allah permitted you, or do you invent lies about Allah?" [Surah Yunus: 59], they said to Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him): Stop! What do you say about the pasture you have set aside? Has Allah permitted you, or are you inventing lies about Allah? He said: Carry on! This verse was revealed about such-and-such. As for the matter of the pasture, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) set it aside before me for the charity camels. When I took office, the charity camels increased, so I enlarged the pasture.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب إحياء الموات / 11810
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ ابن ابي شيبه 37690»