مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
الِاخْتِلَافُ فِي نِكَاحِ النَّبِيِّ بِمَيْمُونَةَ هَلْ وَقَعَ حَلَالًا أَوْ مُحْرِمًا
The difference of opinion on whether the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her) while out of ihram or in ihram
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حدثنا بصحة ما ذكرتُه أبو العباس محمد بن يعقوب، حدثنا محمد بن إسحاق الصَّغَاني، حدثنا وهب بن جرير بن حازم، حدثنا أبي، قال: سمعت أبا فَزَارة يُحدِّث عن يزيد بن الأصم، عن ميمونة: أن رسول الله ﷺ تزوجها حلالًا، وبَنَى بها حلالًا بنى بها بسَرِفَ. وماتت بسَرِفَ في الليلة التي بَنَى بها فيها، وكانت خالتي، فنزلتُ في قبرها أنا وابن عبّاس، فلما وضعناها في اللحد مال رأسها، فأخذتُ رِدائي فجمعته فوضعته عند رأسها، فأخذه ابن عباس فرمى به، ووضع عند رأسها كَذَّانَةٌ، قال: وكانت حَلَقَت في الحج، وكان رأسُها مُجمَّمًا، وبين سَرِفَ ومكةَ اثنا عشر ميلًا (1).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه. وقد نَطَقَ هذا الإسناد الصحيح بأن رسول الله ﷺ تزوجها حلالًا، فأما أخبار عكرمة عن ابن عبّاس فإنها ناطقةٌ أنه ﷺ تزوجها وهو مُحرِمٌ.
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه. وقد نَطَقَ هذا الإسناد الصحيح بأن رسول الله ﷺ تزوجها حلالًا، فأما أخبار عكرمة عن ابن عبّاس فإنها ناطقةٌ أنه ﷺ تزوجها وهو مُحرِمٌ.
Yazid bin al-Asamm narrates from Sayyidah Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) married her when he (peace and blessings be upon him) was not in the state of ihram, and when the marriage was consummated at Sarif he (peace and blessings be upon him) was also not in ihram. She also died at Sarif, on the same night on which, years earlier, he (peace and blessings be upon him) had spent his first night with her. Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her) was my maternal aunt. Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) and I went down into her grave. When we placed her in the niche (lahd), her head tilted to one side. I folded my cloak and wanted to place it under her head, but Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) took it and threw it away, and placed a stone (kaddhanah) under her head, and said: She had shaved her head during Hajj, so the hair on her head was short. The distance between Sarif and Makkah is twelve miles.
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Muslim, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it. This sahih chain testifies that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) married her when he was not in ihram; as for the reports of Ikrimah from Ibn Abbas, they state that he (peace and blessings be upon him) married her while in the state of ihram.
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Muslim, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it. This sahih chain testifies that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) married her when he was not in ihram; as for the reports of Ikrimah from Ibn Abbas, they state that he (peace and blessings be upon him) married her while in the state of ihram.
أخبرنا أبو بكر بن إسحاق الفقيه وعلي بن حَمْشَاذ العدل، قالا: أخبرنا بشر بن موسى، حدثنا الحميدي، حدثنا سفيان، عن عمرو بن دينار، أخبرني أبو الشعثاء، عن ابن عباس: أنَّ النبيَّ ﷺ نَكَحَ وهو مُحرم. قال عمرو: قد ذكرتُه للزهري، ثم قال: يا عمرو، مَن تُراها؟ قلتُ: يقولون: ميمونة، فقال ابن شهاب: أخبرني يزيد بن الأصم: أنَّ النبيَّ ﷺ تزوجها وهو حلال، فقال عمرٌو لابن شهاب: تجعل أعرابيًّا يبولُ على عَقِبه مثل ابن عبّاس؟ فقال ابن شهاب: هي خالته، فقال عمرو: هي خالة ابن عباس أيضًا (1)
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6798 - صحيح على شرط البخاري ومسلم
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6798 - صحيح على شرط البخاري ومسلم
Abu al-Sha'tha' narrates from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married (Sayyidah Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her)) while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was in the state of ihram. Amr bin Dinar says: I mentioned this to Imam al-Zuhri, and he asked: O Amr, who do you think she was? I said: People say she was Sayyidah Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her). Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri said: Yazid bin al-Asamm told me that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married her when he (peace and blessings be upon him) was not in ihram. Amr said to Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri: Do you make a Bedouin who urinates on his heels equal to someone like Ibn Abbas (the great jurist)? Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri replied: She (Maymunah) was his (Yazid bin al-Asamm's) maternal aunt. Amr said: She was the maternal aunt of Ibn Abbas too.
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim).
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim).
