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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الرقاق
Book of Heart-Softening Narrations
أَرْبَعٌ إِذَا كَانَ فِيكَ لَا يَضُرُّكُ مَا فَاتَكَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا
Four things which, if present in you, mean that what you miss of the world will not harm you
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 8074
اُردوEn
حدثنا أبو العبّاس محمد بن يعقوب، حدثنا بكر بن سهل الدِّمياطي، حدثنا شعيب بن يحيى حدثنا ابن لَهيعة عن الحارث بن يزيد، عن عبد الله بن عمر (1)، عن النبيِّ ﷺ قال: "أربعٌ إذا كان فيك لا يَضرُّك ما فاتك من الدنيا: حفظُ أمانةٍ، وصِدقُ حديثٍ، وحُسْنُ خَليقةٍ، وعِفَّةُ طُعْمة" (2).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7876 - سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7876 - سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If four qualities are present in you, then whatever of the world escapes you will not harm you: guarding a trust, truthfulness in speech, good character, and a pure morsel of food."
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) كذا وقع عند الحاكم، وعنه البيهقي في "الشعب الإيمان" (4878): ابن عمر، وهو وهمٌ، والصواب أنه من حديث عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص كما في مصادر التخريج.
Note / Clarification: In al-Hakim, and from him in al-Bayhaqi's "Shu'ab al-Iman" (4878), (the narrator's name) occurs as "Ibn 'Umar".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): This is an error (wahm); the correct position is that it is the hadith of Abdullah bin 'Amr bin al-'As, as in the sources of takhrij.
(2) صحيح موقوفًا، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لانقطاعه، فإنَّ الحارث بن يزيد - وهو الحضرمي - لا يعرف له سماع من عبد الله بن عمرو وابن لهيعة سيئ الحفظ، وقد وصله مرة عن الحارث بذكر عبد الرحمن بن حُجيرة بينهما. وبكر بن سهل - وإن كان ضعيفًا - متابع.
Grading: This narration is "sahih as mawquf", but this chain is weak due to a break in it (inqita'); for al-Harith bin Yazid (al-Hadrami) is not known to have heard (sama') from Abdullah bin 'Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both), and (the narrator) Ibn Lahi'ah has a poor memory (sayyi' al-hifz). Once he connected the chain when narrating from al-Harith by mentioning Abd al-Rahman bin Hujayrah between them.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: And Bakr bin Sahl, although weak, is corroborated (mutaba').
وأخرجه أحمد 11/ (6652) عن حسن بن موسى، عن ابن لهيعة بهذا الإسناد. وسمى صحابيه عبد الله بن عمرو.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad (11/ 6652) recorded it from Hasan bin Musa, from Ibn Lahi'ah, with this same chain, and in it he named the Companion as Abdullah bin 'Amr.
وأخرجه ابن المبارك في "الزهد" (1204) عن موسى بن علي بن رباح، عن أبيه، عن عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص موقوفًا من قوله. وهذا إسناد قوي.
Reference / Source: Ibn al-Mubarak recorded it in "al-Zuhd" (1204) from Musa bin 'Ali bin Rabah, from his father, from Abdullah bin 'Amr bin al-'As, as mawquf, as his own statement.
Grading: And this chain is strong (qawi).
Note / Clarification: In al-Hakim, and from him in al-Bayhaqi's "Shu'ab al-Iman" (4878), (the narrator's name) occurs as "Ibn 'Umar".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): This is an error (wahm); the correct position is that it is the hadith of Abdullah bin 'Amr bin al-'As, as in the sources of takhrij.
(2) صحيح موقوفًا، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لانقطاعه، فإنَّ الحارث بن يزيد - وهو الحضرمي - لا يعرف له سماع من عبد الله بن عمرو وابن لهيعة سيئ الحفظ، وقد وصله مرة عن الحارث بذكر عبد الرحمن بن حُجيرة بينهما. وبكر بن سهل - وإن كان ضعيفًا - متابع.
Grading: This narration is "sahih as mawquf", but this chain is weak due to a break in it (inqita'); for al-Harith bin Yazid (al-Hadrami) is not known to have heard (sama') from Abdullah bin 'Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both), and (the narrator) Ibn Lahi'ah has a poor memory (sayyi' al-hifz). Once he connected the chain when narrating from al-Harith by mentioning Abd al-Rahman bin Hujayrah between them.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: And Bakr bin Sahl, although weak, is corroborated (mutaba').
وأخرجه أحمد 11/ (6652) عن حسن بن موسى، عن ابن لهيعة بهذا الإسناد. وسمى صحابيه عبد الله بن عمرو.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad (11/ 6652) recorded it from Hasan bin Musa, from Ibn Lahi'ah, with this same chain, and in it he named the Companion as Abdullah bin 'Amr.
وأخرجه ابن المبارك في "الزهد" (1204) عن موسى بن علي بن رباح، عن أبيه، عن عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص موقوفًا من قوله. وهذا إسناد قوي.
Reference / Source: Ibn al-Mubarak recorded it in "al-Zuhd" (1204) from Musa bin 'Ali bin Rabah, from his father, from Abdullah bin 'Amr bin al-'As, as mawquf, as his own statement.
Grading: And this chain is strong (qawi).
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 8074
