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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الذبائح
Book of Slaughtered Animals
النَّهْيُ عَنِ السَّوْمِ بِالسِّلْعَةِ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ .
Prohibition of bargaining over goods before sunrise
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 7770
اُردوEn
أخبرنا أبو عَوْن محمد بن أحمد بن ماهان الجزّار بمكة على الصَّفَا، حدثنا علي بن عبد العزيز، حدثنا حجَّاج بن مِنهال، حدثنا حمّاد بن سَلَمة، عن حُميد، عن أبي المتوكِّل، عن جابر: أنَّ النبيَّ ﷺ وأصحابه مرُّوا بامرأةٍ، فذبحت لهم شاةً، واتَّخَذَتْ لهم طعامًا، فلما رجع قالت: يا رسول الله، إِنَّا اتَّخَذْنا لكم طعامًا، فادخُلوا فكُلوا، فدخلَ النبيُّ ﷺ وأصحابُه، وكانوا لا يَبدَؤون حتى يبدأَ النبيُّ ﷺ، فأخذ النبيُّ ﷺ (1) لُقمةً فلم يستطع أن يُسِيغَها، فقال النبيُّ ﷺ: "هذه شاةٌ ذُبِحَتْ بغير إذن أهلِها"، فقالت المرأةُ (2): يا نبيَّ الله، إنَّا لا نَحتشِمُ من آل مُعاذ ولا يَحتشِمون منَّا، أنْ نأخذَ منهم، ويأخذون منّا (3).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7579 - على شرط مسلم
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7579 - على شرط مسلم
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and his Companions passed by a woman. She slaughtered a sheep for them and prepared food. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) returned, she said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), we have prepared food for you, so come in and eat." So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and the Companions entered, and the Companions would not begin (eating) until the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took a morsel but was unable to swallow it, so he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This is a sheep that was slaughtered without the permission of its owners." The woman said: "O Prophet of Allah, we do not feel shy with the family of Mu'adh, nor do they feel shy with us, about our taking their things or their taking ours."
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Imam Muslim, and the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Imam Muslim, and the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) قوله: "فأخذ النبي" سقط من (ز).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The phrase "fa-akhadha al-nabi" is not present in manuscript (Z) (it has dropped out).
(2) قوله: هذه شاة ذبحت بغير إذن أهلها، فقالت المرأة" سقط من (ز).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The passage "This is a goat that was slaughtered without its owners' permission, so the woman said" has also dropped out of manuscript (Z).
(3) إسناده صحيح.
Grading: Its chain is sahih.
وأخرجه أحمد 23/ (14785) عن عبد الصمد بن عبد الوارث، عن حماد بن سلمة، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad narrated it (volume 23, hadith 14785) by way of 'Abd al-Samad bin 'Abd al-Warith, from Hammad bin Salamah, with this same chain.
وسلف مختصرًا برقم (7269).
Reference / Source: This narration has already passed in abridged form under hadith number (7269).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The phrase "fa-akhadha al-nabi" is not present in manuscript (Z) (it has dropped out).
(2) قوله: هذه شاة ذبحت بغير إذن أهلها، فقالت المرأة" سقط من (ز).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The passage "This is a goat that was slaughtered without its owners' permission, so the woman said" has also dropped out of manuscript (Z).
(3) إسناده صحيح.
Grading: Its chain is sahih.
وأخرجه أحمد 23/ (14785) عن عبد الصمد بن عبد الوارث، عن حماد بن سلمة، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad narrated it (volume 23, hadith 14785) by way of 'Abd al-Samad bin 'Abd al-Warith, from Hammad bin Salamah, with this same chain.
وسلف مختصرًا برقم (7269).
Reference / Source: This narration has already passed in abridged form under hadith number (7269).
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 7770
