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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الإمامة وصلاة الجماعة
Book of Leading the Prayer and Congregational Prayer
دُعَاءُ افْتِتَاحِ الصَّلَاةِ
The opening supplication of the prayer
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 777
اُردوEn
حدثنا أبو العباس محمد بن يعقوب، حدثنا العباس بن محمد الدُّوري، حدثنا طَلْق بن غنَّام، حدثنا عبد السلام بن حرب المُلَائي، عن بُدَيل بن مَيسَرة، عن أبي الجَوْزاء، عن عائشة قالت: كان رسول الله ﷺ إذا استَفتحَ الصلاةَ قال: "سبحانَك اللهمَّ وبحمدِك، وتَبارَك اسمُك، وتعالى جَدُّك، ولا إلهَ غيرُك" (1).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين، ولم يُخرجاه. وله شاهد من حديث حارثة بن محمد:
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 859 - على شرطهما
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين، ولم يُخرجاه. وله شاهد من حديث حارثة بن محمد:
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 859 - على شرطهما
Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) began the prayer, he would say: 'Subhanaka Allahumma wa bihamdika, wa tabaraka ismuka, wa ta'ala jadduka, wa la ilaha ghayruka' (Glory be to You, O Allah, and with Your praise; blessed is Your name, exalted is Your majesty, and there is no god besides You).
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim), but they did not record it. It has a supporting report from the hadith of Harithah bin Muhammad.
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim), but they did not record it. It has a supporting report from the hadith of Harithah bin Muhammad.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) حسن لغيره، وهذا إسناد رجاله ثقات إلّا أنّ عبد السلام بن حرب - وإن كان ثقة - له مناكير، وقد انفرد بذكر دعاء الاستفتاح من بين أصحاب بديل، فقد روى قصةَ الصلاة عن بديل جماعةٌ لم يذكروا فيه شيئًا من هذا كما قال أبو داود بإثر تخريجه للحديث. أبو الجوزاء: هو أوس بن عبد الله الرَّبَعي.
Grading: This narration is "hasan li-ghayrihi" (hasan on account of other supporting reports).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): All the narrators of this chain are trustworthy (thiqah) except Abd al-Salam bin Harb: although he himself is trustworthy, "manakir" (munkar narrations) are transmitted from him. Moreover, among all of Budayl's students he alone mentioned the opening supplication (du'a al-istiftah), whereas a whole group who narrated the account of the prayer from Budayl made no mention of it (the supplication), as Abu Dawud stated explicitly after documenting this hadith.
Important point: "Abu al-Jawza'" in the chain is Aws bin Abd Allah al-Raba'i.
وأخرجه أبو داود (776) عن حسين بن عيسى عن طلق بن غنّام، بهذا الإسناد. وانظر ما بعده.
Reference / Source: Abu Dawud (776) narrated it via Husayn bin Isa from Talq bin Ghannam with this same chain. For further detail see the next narration.
ويشهد له حديث أبي سعيد الخدري عند أحمد 18/ (11473) وغيره، وفي إسناده مقال.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: A supporting report for this narration is the hadith of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) found with Ahmad (18/11473) and other hadith scholars, though its chain has been criticized (it contains weakness).
وآخر من حديث ابن مسعود عند الطبراني (10117) و (10280) بإسنادين ضعيفين.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: Another supporting report is the hadith of Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him), found with al-Tabarani at (10117) and (10280) with two weak chains.
وثالث عن عمر موقوفًا من قوله، سيأتي عند المصنف لاحقًا، وهو في "صحيح مسلم" (399) (52).
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: A third supporting report is the mawquf saying of Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), which will come later with the author, and it is also in 'Sahih Muslim' (399) (52).
Grading: This narration is "hasan li-ghayrihi" (hasan on account of other supporting reports).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): All the narrators of this chain are trustworthy (thiqah) except Abd al-Salam bin Harb: although he himself is trustworthy, "manakir" (munkar narrations) are transmitted from him. Moreover, among all of Budayl's students he alone mentioned the opening supplication (du'a al-istiftah), whereas a whole group who narrated the account of the prayer from Budayl made no mention of it (the supplication), as Abu Dawud stated explicitly after documenting this hadith.
Important point: "Abu al-Jawza'" in the chain is Aws bin Abd Allah al-Raba'i.
وأخرجه أبو داود (776) عن حسين بن عيسى عن طلق بن غنّام، بهذا الإسناد. وانظر ما بعده.
Reference / Source: Abu Dawud (776) narrated it via Husayn bin Isa from Talq bin Ghannam with this same chain. For further detail see the next narration.
ويشهد له حديث أبي سعيد الخدري عند أحمد 18/ (11473) وغيره، وفي إسناده مقال.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: A supporting report for this narration is the hadith of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) found with Ahmad (18/11473) and other hadith scholars, though its chain has been criticized (it contains weakness).
وآخر من حديث ابن مسعود عند الطبراني (10117) و (10280) بإسنادين ضعيفين.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: Another supporting report is the hadith of Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him), found with al-Tabarani at (10117) and (10280) with two weak chains.
وثالث عن عمر موقوفًا من قوله، سيأتي عند المصنف لاحقًا، وهو في "صحيح مسلم" (399) (52).
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: A third supporting report is the mawquf saying of Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), which will come later with the author, and it is also in 'Sahih Muslim' (399) (52).
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 777
