Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الأطعمة
Book of Foods
حِكَايَةُ إِيثَارِ الصَّحَابِيِّ فِي الضِّيَافَةِ
The story of a Companion's selflessness in hosting a guest
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 7353
اُردوEn
حدثنا علي بن حَمْشاذَ العَدْل وعبد الله بن الحسين القاضي، قالا: حدثنا الحارث بن أبي أسامة، حدثنا أبو النَّضر هاشم بن القاسم، حدثنا فُضيل بن مرزوق، حدثنا عَديّ بن ثابت، عن أبي حازم، عن أبي هريرة قال: أتى رجلٌ رسولَ الله ﷺ، فقال: يا رسول الله، أصابني الجَهْدُ، فأرسلَ إلى نسائِه فلم يَجِدْ عندهنَّ شيئًا، فقال رسولُ الله ﷺ: "ألَا رجلٌ يُضِيفُ هذا الليلةَ ﵀"، فقام رجلٌ من الأنصار فقال: أنا يا رسولَ الله. فذهب إلى أهله، فقال لامرأته: ضيفُ رسول الله ﷺ لا تَدَّخريهِ شيئًا، قالت: والله ما عندي إلَّا قوتُ الصِّبْية، قال: فإذا أراد الصِّبيةُ العَشَاءَ فنوِّميهم وتعالَيْ فأطفِئي السِّراج، ونَطْوي بطونَنا الليلةَ، ففعلَتْ ثم غَدًا الرجلُ على رسول الله ﷺ، فقال رسول الله ﷺ: "لقد عَجِبَ اللهُ - أي: لقد ضَحِكَ اللهُ ﷿ من فلانٍ وفلانةَ"، وأنزل الله تبارك تعالى: ﴿وَيُؤْثِرُونَ عَلَى أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِهِمْ خَصَاصَةٌ﴾ [الحشر: 9] (1).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7176 - على شرط مسلم
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7176 - على شرط مسلم
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! I am in a state of severe hunger and hardship. He (peace and blessings be upon him) sent a messenger to his wives, but nothing was found with them. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Is there anyone who will host this man tonight? May Allah have mercy on him." A man from the Ansar stood up and said: O Messenger of Allah! I am here. He took him to his home and said to his wife: Honour the guest of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and do not hold anything back. His wife said: By Allah! I have nothing except the children's food. He said: When the children ask for supper, put them to sleep, then come and put out the lamp; we will go hungry tonight. So she did so. The next morning the man went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah Almighty was greatly pleased (or smiled) at the deed of so-and-so and so-and-so (the two of you, husband and wife)." And Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, revealed this verse: "And they give others preference over themselves, even though they themselves are in poverty" [Surah al-Hashr: 9].
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Imam Muslim, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Imam Muslim, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد جيد من أجل فضيل بن مرزوق، وقد توبع.
Grading: This hadith is sahih, and its chain is "jayyid" (good) because of Fudayl bin Marzuq, and there is also corroboration (mutaba'ah) for him.
وأخرجه تامًّا ومختصرًا البخاري (3798) و (4889)، ومسلم (2054)، والترمذي (3304)، والنسائي (11518)، وابن حبان (5286) من طريق فضيل بن غزوان، عن أبي حازم، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: It was recorded in full and in abridged form by Imam al-Bukhari (3798) and (4889), Imam Muslim (2054), Imam al-Tirmidhi (3304), Imam al-Nasa'i (11518) and Ibn Hibban (5286) through the route of Fudayl bin Ghazwan from Abu Hazim, with this same chain.
وقال الترمذي: حسن صحيح. واستدراك الحاكم له ذهول منه.
Important point: Imam al-Tirmidhi graded it "hasan sahih". Imam al-Hakim's including this hadith as an addition (istidrak) is the result of an oversight (dhuhul) on his part.
وأخرجه ابن حبان (7264) من طريق يزيد بن كيسان، عن أبي حازم، به.
Reference / Source: It was recorded by Ibn Hibban (7264) through the route of Yazid bin Kaysan from Abu Hazim.
Grading: This hadith is sahih, and its chain is "jayyid" (good) because of Fudayl bin Marzuq, and there is also corroboration (mutaba'ah) for him.
وأخرجه تامًّا ومختصرًا البخاري (3798) و (4889)، ومسلم (2054)، والترمذي (3304)، والنسائي (11518)، وابن حبان (5286) من طريق فضيل بن غزوان، عن أبي حازم، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: It was recorded in full and in abridged form by Imam al-Bukhari (3798) and (4889), Imam Muslim (2054), Imam al-Tirmidhi (3304), Imam al-Nasa'i (11518) and Ibn Hibban (5286) through the route of Fudayl bin Ghazwan from Abu Hazim, with this same chain.
وقال الترمذي: حسن صحيح. واستدراك الحاكم له ذهول منه.
Important point: Imam al-Tirmidhi graded it "hasan sahih". Imam al-Hakim's including this hadith as an addition (istidrak) is the result of an oversight (dhuhul) on his part.
وأخرجه ابن حبان (7264) من طريق يزيد بن كيسان، عن أبي حازم، به.
Reference / Source: It was recorded by Ibn Hibban (7264) through the route of Yazid bin Kaysan from Abu Hazim.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 7353
