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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذِكْرُ تَزَوُّجِ النَّبِيِّ حَفْصَةَ
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) marrying Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with her)
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 6900
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا علي بن حَمْشاذَ العَدْل، حَدَّثَنَا هشام بن علي السَّدوسي، حَدَّثَنَا موسى بن إسماعيل، حَدَّثَنَا حماد بن سَلَمة، عن علي بن زيد، عن سعيد بن المسيّب قال: آمَتْ حفصةُ بنت عمر بن الخطاب من زوجِها، وآمَ عثمانُ من رُقيَّة، فمرَّ عمرُ بعثمان فقال: هل لك في حفصة؟ فلم يُحِرْ إليه شيئًا، فأتى عمر النَّبِيّ ﷺ فقال: ألم تَرَ إلى عثمانَ، عرضتُ عليه حفصةَ فأعرضَ عنّي ولم يُحِرْ إليَّ شيئًا، فقال النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: "فخيرٌ من ذلك، أتزوَّجُ أنا حفصة، وأُزوِّجُ عثمانَ أمَّ كُلثوم"، فتزوَّج النَّبِيُّ ﷺ حفصةَ، وزوج عثمانَ أُمَّ كُلثوم بنت رسولِ الله ﷺ (2).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6751 - سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6751 - سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
It is narrated from Sa'id bin al-Musayyab that Sayyidah Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with her), the daughter of Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), was widowed by the death of her husband, and the wife of Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), Sayyidah Ruqayyah (may Allah be pleased with her), passed away. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) passed by Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) and asked: "Would you be interested in marrying Hafsah?" But he gave no reply. So Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "Have you not seen Uthman? I offered Hafsah to him, but he turned away from me and gave no reply." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There will be something better than that: I will marry Hafsah, and I will marry Uthman to Umm Kulthum." So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married Sayyidah Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with her), and married Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) to Sayyidah Umm Kulthum (may Allah be pleased with her), the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(2) صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناده ضعيف من أجل علي بن زيد: وهو ابن جُدعان.
Grading: (2) It is "sahih li-ghayrihi", while this chain is "da'if" on account of Ali bin Zayd (bin Jud'an).
وأخرجه ابن سعد في "الطبقات" 10/ 82 وإسحاق بن راهويه في "مسنده" (2006) عن سليمان بن حرب، عن حماد بن سلمة، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by Ibn Sa'd in "al-Tabaqat" (10/ 82) and Ishaq bin Rahawayh in his "Musnad" (2006) from Sulayman bin Harb, from Hammad bin Salamah, with this chain.
وأخرجه ابن سعد في "الطبقات" 10/ 82، عن سليمان بن حرب، عن حماد بن زيد، عن علي بن زيد بنحوه، ولم يسق لفه. وزاد قال سعيد فخار الله لهما جميعًا، كان رسول الله ﷺ لحفصة خيرًا من عثمان، وكانت بنت رسول الله ﷺ لعثمان خيرًا من حفصة بنت عمر.
Reference / Source: Ibn Sa'd (10/ 82) narrated it from Sulayman bin Harb, from Hammad bin Zayd, from Ali bin Zayd, similarly, but did not quote its wording in full.
Details of the narration: It contains the addition that Sa'id said: Allah chose what was best for both of them (Uthman and Hafsah); the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was better for Hafsah than Uthman, and the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was better for Uthman than Hafsah bint Umar.
ويشهد له حديث عمر عند البخاري (4005) وغيره.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: It is supported by the hadith of Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) in al-Bukhari (4005) and elsewhere.
وانظر حديث أنس الآتي برقم (7032).
Note / Clarification: See the hadith of Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) coming later under number (7032).
Grading: (2) It is "sahih li-ghayrihi", while this chain is "da'if" on account of Ali bin Zayd (bin Jud'an).
وأخرجه ابن سعد في "الطبقات" 10/ 82 وإسحاق بن راهويه في "مسنده" (2006) عن سليمان بن حرب، عن حماد بن سلمة، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by Ibn Sa'd in "al-Tabaqat" (10/ 82) and Ishaq bin Rahawayh in his "Musnad" (2006) from Sulayman bin Harb, from Hammad bin Salamah, with this chain.
وأخرجه ابن سعد في "الطبقات" 10/ 82، عن سليمان بن حرب، عن حماد بن زيد، عن علي بن زيد بنحوه، ولم يسق لفه. وزاد قال سعيد فخار الله لهما جميعًا، كان رسول الله ﷺ لحفصة خيرًا من عثمان، وكانت بنت رسول الله ﷺ لعثمان خيرًا من حفصة بنت عمر.
Reference / Source: Ibn Sa'd (10/ 82) narrated it from Sulayman bin Harb, from Hammad bin Zayd, from Ali bin Zayd, similarly, but did not quote its wording in full.
Details of the narration: It contains the addition that Sa'id said: Allah chose what was best for both of them (Uthman and Hafsah); the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was better for Hafsah than Uthman, and the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was better for Uthman than Hafsah bint Umar.
ويشهد له حديث عمر عند البخاري (4005) وغيره.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: It is supported by the hadith of Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) in al-Bukhari (4005) and elsewhere.
وانظر حديث أنس الآتي برقم (7032).
Note / Clarification: See the hadith of Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) coming later under number (7032).
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 6900
