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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
فَضَائِلُ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ لِسَانِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
The virtues of Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) as described by Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them)
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 6877
اُردوEn
أخبرنا عبد الله بن الحسين القاضي بمَرْوٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الحارث بن أبي أسامة، حَدَّثَنَا يزيد بن هارون، أخبرنا حماد بن سَلَمة، حَدَّثَنَا هشام بن عُرْوة، عن عوف بن الحارث بن الطُّفيل، عن رُمَيثةَ أمِّ عبد الله بن محمد بن أبي عَتيق، عن أمِّ سلمة قالت: كلَّمني صواحبي أن أُكلِّمَ رسولَ الله ﷺ أن يأمرَ الناسَ فيُهدُون له حيث كان، فإنَّ الناسَ يتحرَّونَ بهداياهم يومَ عائشة، وإِنَّا نُحِبُّ الخيرَ كما تحبُّه عائشةُ، فقلتُ: يا رسولَ الله، إنَّ صواحبي كلَّمْنَني أن أكلِّمك أن تأمرَ الناسَ فيُهدون لكَ حيث كنتَ، فإنَّ الناس يتحرَون بهداياهم يومَ عائشةَ، وإنَّا نحبُّ الخيرَ كما تحبُّه عائشةُ، فسكت رسولُ الله ﷺ فلم يُراجِعْني، فجاءني صواحبي، فأخبرتُهن بأنَّه ﷺ لم يُكلِّمني، فقُلنَ: والله لا تَدَعيهِ، وما هذا حينَ تَدَعيه، قالت: فدارَ فكلَّمتُه، فقلتُ: إِنَّ صواحبي قُلنَ لي أن أُكلِّمَك تأمرُ الناسَ فيُهدون لكَ حيث كنتَ، فقلتُ له مثلَ المقالة الأُولى مرَّتين أو ثلاثًا، كلُّ ذلك يسكتُ عنها رسولُ الله ﷺ، ثم قال: "يا أُمّ سَلَمة، لا تُؤذيني في عائشةَ، فإنِّي والله ما نزل الوحيُ عليَّ وأنا في بيتِ امرأةٍ من نسائي غيرَ عائشة" قالت: فقلتُ: أعوذُ بالله أن أسُوءَك في عائشة (1).
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6728 - صحيح
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6728 - صحيح
It is narrated from Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) that she said: My companions (the other pure wives) asked me to speak to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) so that he would instruct the people to send their gifts to him (peace and blessings be upon him) wherever he (peace and blessings be upon him) happened to be, because the people waited for the day of the turn of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) to send their gifts, and we too love good just as Aishah loves it. So I said: O Messenger of Allah! My companions have asked me to speak to you so that you instruct the people to send gifts to you wherever you happen to be, because the people wait for the day of the turn of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) to send their gifts, and we too love good just as Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) loves it. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent and gave me no reply. Then my companions asked me, and I told them that he (peace and blessings be upon him) had not said anything to me. They said: "By Allah! Do not leave it like this; this is not the time to let it go." She said: Then, when his (peace and blessings be upon him) turn came round to me, I spoke to him again, and I repeated my words two or three times just as the first time. On each of these occasions the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Umm Salamah! Do not hurt me concerning Aishah, for by Allah, revelation has never come down upon me while I was in the house of any of my wives other than Aishah." She said: So I said: "I seek refuge with Allah from causing you hurt concerning Aishah."
This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد حسن في المتابعات والشواهد، عوف بن الحارث روى عنه جمع، وذكره ابن حبان في "الثقات"، وأخرج له البخاري حديثًا في "صحيحه"، فمثله حسن الحديث إن شاء الله، ورميثة: هي أخت عوف بن الحارث الراوي عنها، وذكرها ابن حبان في "الثقات"، وقد توبعت عليه.
Grading: (1) This hadith is sahih, and this chain is hasan in corroborating chains and supporting reports; a group narrated from Awf bin al-Harith, Ibn Hibban mentioned him in "al-Thiqat", and al-Bukhari narrated one hadith of his in his "Sahih", so someone like him is "hasan al-hadith", if Allah wills. And Rumaythah: she is the sister of Awf bin al-Harith (who narrates from her); Ibn Hibban mentioned her in "al-Thiqat", and she has been corroborated in it.
وأخرجه أحمد (44/ 26513) عن عفان بن مسلم، عن حماد بن سلمة، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by Ahmad (44/ 26513) from Affan bin Muslim, from Hammad bin Salamah, with this chain.
وأخرجه أحمد (26512)، وابن حبان (7109) من طريق حماد بن أسامة، والنسائي (8847) من طريق عبدة بن سليمان، كلاهما عن هشام بن عروة، به.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by Ahmad (26512) and Ibn Hibban (7109) via Hammad bin Usamah, and al-Nasa'i (8847) via Abdah bin Sulayman, both of them from Hisham bin Urwah, with the same chain.
وأخرجه تامًّا ومقطعًا البخاري (2580) و (3775)، والترمذي (3879)، والنسائي (8323) و (8846) من طريق حماد بن زيد، عن هشام بن عروة، عن أبيه، عن عائشة نحوه. وقال الترمذي: حسن غريب.
Reference / Source: It was narrated in full and in parts by al-Bukhari (2580) and (3775), al-Tirmidhi (3879), and al-Nasa'i (8323) and (8846) via Hammad bin Zayd, from Hisham bin Urwah, from his father, from Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), similarly. Al-Tirmidhi said: It is hasan gharib.
وأخرجه البخاري (2574)، ومسلم (2441)، والنسائي (8848) من طريق عبدة بن سليمان، عن هشام بن عروة، عن أبيه، عن عائشة مختصرًا بلفظ: أن الناس كانوا يتحرَّونَ بهداياهم يومَ عائشةَ، يبتغون بذلك مرضاةَ رسول الله ﷺ. وقال النسائي: وهذان الحديثان صحيحان عن عبدة، يعني طريقيه: عن هشام عن عوف عن رميثة، وعن هشام عن أبيه عروة.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by al-Bukhari (2574), Muslim (2441), and al-Nasa'i (8848) via Abdah bin Sulayman, from Hisham bin Urwah, from his father, from Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), in abridged form with the wording: "The people used to seek out Aishah's day for (sending) their gifts, seeking thereby the pleasure of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." Al-Nasa'i said: These two hadiths are sahih from Abdah, meaning his two routes: 1. from Hisham, from Awf, from Rumaythah; 2. from Hisham, from his father Urwah.
وأخرجه البخاري (2581) من طريق سليمان بن بلال، عن هشام بن عروة، عن أبيه، به مطولًا، وفيه زيادات. وانظر "العلل" للدارقطني (3820)، و"فتح الباري" لابن حجر 8/ 218.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by al-Bukhari (2581) via Sulayman bin Bilal, from Hisham bin Urwah, from his father, at length, and it contains additions. See also al-Daraqutni's "al-Ilal" (3820) and Ibn Hajar's "Fath al-Bari" 8/ 218.
Grading: (1) This hadith is sahih, and this chain is hasan in corroborating chains and supporting reports; a group narrated from Awf bin al-Harith, Ibn Hibban mentioned him in "al-Thiqat", and al-Bukhari narrated one hadith of his in his "Sahih", so someone like him is "hasan al-hadith", if Allah wills. And Rumaythah: she is the sister of Awf bin al-Harith (who narrates from her); Ibn Hibban mentioned her in "al-Thiqat", and she has been corroborated in it.
وأخرجه أحمد (44/ 26513) عن عفان بن مسلم، عن حماد بن سلمة، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by Ahmad (44/ 26513) from Affan bin Muslim, from Hammad bin Salamah, with this chain.
وأخرجه أحمد (26512)، وابن حبان (7109) من طريق حماد بن أسامة، والنسائي (8847) من طريق عبدة بن سليمان، كلاهما عن هشام بن عروة، به.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by Ahmad (26512) and Ibn Hibban (7109) via Hammad bin Usamah, and al-Nasa'i (8847) via Abdah bin Sulayman, both of them from Hisham bin Urwah, with the same chain.
وأخرجه تامًّا ومقطعًا البخاري (2580) و (3775)، والترمذي (3879)، والنسائي (8323) و (8846) من طريق حماد بن زيد، عن هشام بن عروة، عن أبيه، عن عائشة نحوه. وقال الترمذي: حسن غريب.
Reference / Source: It was narrated in full and in parts by al-Bukhari (2580) and (3775), al-Tirmidhi (3879), and al-Nasa'i (8323) and (8846) via Hammad bin Zayd, from Hisham bin Urwah, from his father, from Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), similarly. Al-Tirmidhi said: It is hasan gharib.
وأخرجه البخاري (2574)، ومسلم (2441)، والنسائي (8848) من طريق عبدة بن سليمان، عن هشام بن عروة، عن أبيه، عن عائشة مختصرًا بلفظ: أن الناس كانوا يتحرَّونَ بهداياهم يومَ عائشةَ، يبتغون بذلك مرضاةَ رسول الله ﷺ. وقال النسائي: وهذان الحديثان صحيحان عن عبدة، يعني طريقيه: عن هشام عن عوف عن رميثة، وعن هشام عن أبيه عروة.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by al-Bukhari (2574), Muslim (2441), and al-Nasa'i (8848) via Abdah bin Sulayman, from Hisham bin Urwah, from his father, from Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), in abridged form with the wording: "The people used to seek out Aishah's day for (sending) their gifts, seeking thereby the pleasure of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." Al-Nasa'i said: These two hadiths are sahih from Abdah, meaning his two routes: 1. from Hisham, from Awf, from Rumaythah; 2. from Hisham, from his father Urwah.
وأخرجه البخاري (2581) من طريق سليمان بن بلال، عن هشام بن عروة، عن أبيه، به مطولًا، وفيه زيادات. وانظر "العلل" للدارقطني (3820)، و"فتح الباري" لابن حجر 8/ 218.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by al-Bukhari (2581) via Sulayman bin Bilal, from Hisham bin Urwah, from his father, at length, and it contains additions. See also al-Daraqutni's "al-Ilal" (3820) and Ibn Hajar's "Fath al-Bari" 8/ 218.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 6877
