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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
كَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ أَزْهَدَ الْقَوْمِ وَأَصْوَبَهُمْ رَأْيًا .
Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was the most ascetic and the soundest in opinion
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 6515
اُردوEn
أخبرنا أبو عبد الله الصَّفّار، حدثنا محمد بن مَسلَمة، حدثنا يزيد بن هارون، أخبرنا محمد بن عَمرو (2)، عن أبي عَمرو بن حِمَاس، عن حمزة بن عبد الله بن عُمر، عن عبد الله بن عمر قال: تَلَوتُ هذه الآية: ﴿لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ﴾ [آل عمران: 92]، فذَكَرتُ ما أعطاني الله، فما وجدتُ شيئًا أحبَّ إليَّ من جاريتي رضيَّة، فقلت: هي حُرَّةٌ لوجه الله ﷿، فلولا أني لا أعودُ في شيءٍ جعلتُه لله ﷿ لنكَحتُها. فأنكَحَها نافعًا، فهي أمِّ ولدِه (3).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he said: I recited this verse: "You will never attain righteousness until you spend from that which you love." [Surah Al Imran: 92] Then I reflected on the blessings which Allah had granted me, and I found nothing dearer to me than my slave girl "Radiyyah". So I said: She is free for the pleasure of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic. Had it not been that I never go back on anything I have dedicated for the sake of Allah, I would have married her. Then he married her to (his servant) Nafi', and she became the mother of his child (umm walad).
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(2) تحرَّف في (م) و (ب) إلى: عمر، بإسقاط الواو، والتصويب من (ص). ومحمد بن عمرو هذا: هو ابن علقمة الليثي.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): In manuscripts (M) and (B) the name has become "'Umar" because the letter "waw" has dropped out of it, whereas according to manuscript (S) the correct name is "Muhammad bin 'Amr", and he is "Ibn 'Alqamah al-Laythi".
(3) خبر صحيح، محمد بن مسلمة -وهو الواسطي- ضعيف، لكنه متابع، وأبو عمرو بن حماس محتمل للتحسين، وقد توبع على معنى هذا الخبر.
Grading: This report is sahih.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Although Muhammad bin Maslamah al-Wasiti is weak, he is corroborated (mutaba'); Abu 'Amr bin Hamas has the potential to be graded hasan; and there is also corroboration for the meaning of this report from other narrations.
وأخرجه البزار (2194 - كشف الأستار) عن أبي الخطاب الحسّاني، عن يزيد بن هارون، بهذا الإسناد. وذكر اسم جاريته مرجانة وأنها رومية.
Reference / Source: Al-Bazzar narrated it ("Kashf al-Astar" 2194) from Abu al-Khattab al-Hassani, from Yazid bin Harun, with this same chain.
Details of the narration: In it the name of his slave-girl is given as "Marjanah", and it is mentioned that she was a Byzantine (Rumi).
وأخرجه أبو داود في "الزهد" (319) من طريق عبد الوهاب الخفاف، عن محمد بن عمرو، وذكر اسم جاريته رميثة. وأخرجه بنحوه أحمد في "الزهد" (1078)، وابن أبي حاتم في "التفسير" 3/ 704 من طريق إبراهيم بن مهاجر، عن مجاهد: أنَّ ابن عمر …
Reference / Source: Abu Dawud narrated it in "al-Zuhd" (319) via 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Khaffaf, and mentioned the slave-girl's name as "Rumaythah". Also Imam Ahmad in "al-Zuhd" (1078) and Ibn Abi Hatim in his "Tafsir" (3/ 704) narrated, via Ibrahim bin Muhajir, from Mujahid, that Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) …
Technical note / Defect ('illah): In manuscripts (M) and (B) the name has become "'Umar" because the letter "waw" has dropped out of it, whereas according to manuscript (S) the correct name is "Muhammad bin 'Amr", and he is "Ibn 'Alqamah al-Laythi".
(3) خبر صحيح، محمد بن مسلمة -وهو الواسطي- ضعيف، لكنه متابع، وأبو عمرو بن حماس محتمل للتحسين، وقد توبع على معنى هذا الخبر.
Grading: This report is sahih.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Although Muhammad bin Maslamah al-Wasiti is weak, he is corroborated (mutaba'); Abu 'Amr bin Hamas has the potential to be graded hasan; and there is also corroboration for the meaning of this report from other narrations.
وأخرجه البزار (2194 - كشف الأستار) عن أبي الخطاب الحسّاني، عن يزيد بن هارون، بهذا الإسناد. وذكر اسم جاريته مرجانة وأنها رومية.
Reference / Source: Al-Bazzar narrated it ("Kashf al-Astar" 2194) from Abu al-Khattab al-Hassani, from Yazid bin Harun, with this same chain.
Details of the narration: In it the name of his slave-girl is given as "Marjanah", and it is mentioned that she was a Byzantine (Rumi).
وأخرجه أبو داود في "الزهد" (319) من طريق عبد الوهاب الخفاف، عن محمد بن عمرو، وذكر اسم جاريته رميثة. وأخرجه بنحوه أحمد في "الزهد" (1078)، وابن أبي حاتم في "التفسير" 3/ 704 من طريق إبراهيم بن مهاجر، عن مجاهد: أنَّ ابن عمر …
Reference / Source: Abu Dawud narrated it in "al-Zuhd" (319) via 'Abd al-Wahhab al-Khaffaf, and mentioned the slave-girl's name as "Rumaythah". Also Imam Ahmad in "al-Zuhd" (1078) and Ibn Abi Hatim in his "Tafsir" (3/ 704) narrated, via Ibrahim bin Muhajir, from Mujahid, that Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) …
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 6515
