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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
كَانَ عَلِيٌّ وَطَلْحَةُ وَالزُّبَيْرُ وَسَعْدٌ لِدَاتُ عَامٍ وَاحِدٍ
Ali, Talhah, al-Zubayr and Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with them) were of the same age
Mustadrak al-Hakim 6231 — Ali, Talhah, al-Zubayr and Sa'd
حَدَّثَنَا أبو عبد الله الأصبهاني، حَدَّثَنَا الحسن بن الجهم، حَدَّثَنَا الحسين بن الفَرَج، حَدَّثَنَا محمد بن عمر، حدثني أبو بكر بن إسماعيل بن محمد بن سعد، حدَّثه عن المهاجِر بن مِسْمار، عن سعد قال: أسلمتُ يومَ أسلمتُ وما فَرَضَ اللهُ الصلواتِ (1).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: On the day I accepted Islam, Allah Almighty had not yet made the prayers obligatory.
قال ابن عمر: وشَهِدَ معه بدرًا وأُحدًا، وثَبَتَ يوم أُحد مع رسول الله ﷺ حين ولَّى الناسُ، وشَهِدَ الخندقَ والحُديبيةَ وخيبرَ وفتحَ مكة، وكانت معه يومئذٍ إحدى راياتِ المهاجرين الثلاث، وشَهِدَ مع رسول الله ﷺ المشاهدَ كلُّها، وكان من الرُّماة المذكورين من أصحاب رسول الله ﷺ (2).
Muhammad bin Umar (al-Waqidi) says that he took part with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in the Battles of Badr and Uhud. On the day of Uhud, when the people fell back, he stood firm with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He also took part in the Battle of the Trench, al-Hudaybiyah, Khaybar and the Conquest of Makkah, and on that day one of the three banners of the Muhajirun was with him. He took part in all the battles with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he was one of the renowned archers among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) إسناده ضعيف لانقطاعه بين مهاجر بن مسمار وسعد، وأبو بكر بن إسماعيل مجهول لا يعرف روى عنه غير محمد بن عمر الواقدي، والواقدي متكلَّم فيه.
Grading: Its chain is weak.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): First, there is inqita' between Muhajir bin Mismar and Sa'd; second, Abu Bakr bin Isma'il is majhul, and only al-Waqidi narrated from him; and al-Waqidi himself is mutakallam fihi (a criticised narrator).
ورواه عن الواقدي ابن سعد في "الطبقات" 3/ 129، ومن طريقه ابن عساكر 20/ 299.
Reference / Source: Ibn Sa'd narrated it from al-Waqidi in "al-Tabaqat" (3/ 129), and through him Ibn Asakir (20/ 299).
وانظر ما سيأتي برقم (6236).
Note / Clarification: See also the hadith coming later at number (6236).
Grading: Its chain is weak.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): First, there is inqita' between Muhajir bin Mismar and Sa'd; second, Abu Bakr bin Isma'il is majhul, and only al-Waqidi narrated from him; and al-Waqidi himself is mutakallam fihi (a criticised narrator).
ورواه عن الواقدي ابن سعد في "الطبقات" 3/ 129، ومن طريقه ابن عساكر 20/ 299.
Reference / Source: Ibn Sa'd narrated it from al-Waqidi in "al-Tabaqat" (3/ 129), and through him Ibn Asakir (20/ 299).
وانظر ما سيأتي برقم (6236).
Note / Clarification: See also the hadith coming later at number (6236).
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 6231
