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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
كَانَتْ هِجْرَةُ عَمَّارٍ مَعَ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ
Ammar's (may Allah be pleased with him) emigration with Umm Salamah and Abu Salamah (may Allah be pleased with them)
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 5753
اُردوEn
وأخبرنا أبو جعفر، حدثنا المِقدامُ بن داود الرُّعَيني، حدثنا خالد بن نِزَار، حدّثنا عمر بن قيس، عن عطاء بن أبي رَبَاح، قال: هاجَرَ أبو سَلَمة وأمُّ سلَمة، وخرج معهم عمّار بن ياسِر، وكان حليفًا لهم (2).
It is narrated from Ata bin Abi Rabah that Sayyiduna Abu Salamah and Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with them both) emigrated, and Sayyiduna Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him) also set out with them, and he was their ally.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(2) إسناده تالفٌ، عمر بن قيس - وهو المكي المعروف بسَنْدل - متروك الحديث، والمقدام بن داود ضعيف، على أنه مرسلٌ أيضًا.
Grading: Its chain is worthless (talif, i.e. extremely weak).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The narrator Umar bin Qays (who is al-Makki, known as "Sandal") is "matruk al-hadith". Al-Miqdam bin Dawud is "da'if", and in addition this narration is also "mursal".
ويخالفه ما تقدَّم عند المصنف برقم (4300) بإسناد حسن عن البراء بن عازب، قال: أول من قدم علينا المدينة من المهاجرين مصعب بن عُمير وابن أم مكتوم … ثم قدم سعد بن مالك وعمار بن ياسر، ثم قدم عمر بن الخطاب في عشرين … وليس في شيء من طرقه أنَّ أبا سلمة وأم سلمة كانا في قَدْمة عمار بن ياسر.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): This narration contradicts what has passed with the author (al-Hakim) at number (4300) with a hasan chain from al-Bara' bin Azib, in which he said: "The first of the Emigrants to come to us in Medina were Mus'ab bin Umayr and Ibn Umm Maktum … then Sa'd bin Malik and Ammar bin Yasir came, then Umar bin al-Khattab came with twenty persons …" In none of the routes of this narration is it mentioned that Abu Salamah and Umm Salamah were with Ammar bin Yasir at the time of his arrival.
وأما حِلْف عمار بن ياسر فقد كان لبني مخزوم، وهم قَبيل أم سلمة وأبي سلمة، فكلاهما مخزوميٌّ.
Important point: As for the alliance of Ammar bin Yasir, it was with Banu Makhzum, and that is the tribe of Abu Salamah and Umm Salamah, i.e. both of them are Makhzumi.
Grading: Its chain is worthless (talif, i.e. extremely weak).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The narrator Umar bin Qays (who is al-Makki, known as "Sandal") is "matruk al-hadith". Al-Miqdam bin Dawud is "da'if", and in addition this narration is also "mursal".
ويخالفه ما تقدَّم عند المصنف برقم (4300) بإسناد حسن عن البراء بن عازب، قال: أول من قدم علينا المدينة من المهاجرين مصعب بن عُمير وابن أم مكتوم … ثم قدم سعد بن مالك وعمار بن ياسر، ثم قدم عمر بن الخطاب في عشرين … وليس في شيء من طرقه أنَّ أبا سلمة وأم سلمة كانا في قَدْمة عمار بن ياسر.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): This narration contradicts what has passed with the author (al-Hakim) at number (4300) with a hasan chain from al-Bara' bin Azib, in which he said: "The first of the Emigrants to come to us in Medina were Mus'ab bin Umayr and Ibn Umm Maktum … then Sa'd bin Malik and Ammar bin Yasir came, then Umar bin al-Khattab came with twenty persons …" In none of the routes of this narration is it mentioned that Abu Salamah and Umm Salamah were with Ammar bin Yasir at the time of his arrival.
وأما حِلْف عمار بن ياسر فقد كان لبني مخزوم، وهم قَبيل أم سلمة وأبي سلمة، فكلاهما مخزوميٌّ.
Important point: As for the alliance of Ammar bin Yasir, it was with Banu Makhzum, and that is the tribe of Abu Salamah and Umm Salamah, i.e. both of them are Makhzumi.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 5753
