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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الطهارة
Book of Purification
التَّسْمِيَةُ عِنْدَ الْوُضُوءِ
Saying Bismillah at wudu
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 524
اُردوEn
حدثنا أبو عبد الله محمد بن يعقوب، حدثنا محمد بن نُعَيم ومحمد بن شاذانَ، قالا: حدثنا قتيبة بن سعيد. وأخبرني أبو بكر بن عبد الله، أخبرنا الحسن بن سفيان، حدثنا قُتيبة بن سعيد، حدثنا محمد بن موسى المخزومي، حدثنا يعقوب بن أبي سَلَمة، عن أبيه، عن أبي هريرة، أنَّ رسول الله ﷺ قال: "لا صلاةَ لمن لا وضوءَ له، ولا وضوءَ لمن لم يَذكُرِ اسمَ الله عليه" (2). رواه محمد بن إسماعيل بن أبي فُدَيك عن محمد بن موسى المخزومي:
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no prayer for the one who has no ablution, and there is no ablution for the one who did not mention the name of Allah (at its start)."
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(2) إسناده ضعيف، يعقوب راويه: هو ابن سلمة الليثي وليس ابن أبي سلمة الماجشون كما وقع للمصنف، وقد تعقبه الحافظ الذهبي في "تلخيصه" وصوَّب أنه يعقوب بن سلمة الليثي وليَّن إسناده، ويعقوب هذا وأبوه مجهولان
Grading: Its chain is da'if (weak).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Its narrator is Ya'qub (bin Salamah) al-Laythi, not Ya'qub bin Abi Salamah al-Majishun as the author (al-Hakim) mistakenly has it. Al-Hafiz al-Dhahabi objected to this in his "Talkhis", correctly identifying him as Ya'qub bin Salamah al-Laythi, and he declared its chain soft (layyin). This Ya'qub and his father are both "majhul" (unknown) narrators.
وأخرجه أحمد 15/ (9418)، وأبو داود (101) عن قتيبة بن سعيد، بهذا الإسناد. وفيه عندهما: يعقوب بن سلمة. وانظر ما بعده.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad narrated it in 15/ (9418) and Abu Dawud (101) through Qutaybah bin Sa'id, with this same chain.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): With both of them the name is stated explicitly as "Ya'qub bin Salamah". For further detail, see the next narration.
Grading: Its chain is da'if (weak).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Its narrator is Ya'qub (bin Salamah) al-Laythi, not Ya'qub bin Abi Salamah al-Majishun as the author (al-Hakim) mistakenly has it. Al-Hafiz al-Dhahabi objected to this in his "Talkhis", correctly identifying him as Ya'qub bin Salamah al-Laythi, and he declared its chain soft (layyin). This Ya'qub and his father are both "majhul" (unknown) narrators.
وأخرجه أحمد 15/ (9418)، وأبو داود (101) عن قتيبة بن سعيد، بهذا الإسناد. وفيه عندهما: يعقوب بن سلمة. وانظر ما بعده.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad narrated it in 15/ (9418) and Abu Dawud (101) through Qutaybah bin Sa'id, with this same chain.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): With both of them the name is stated explicitly as "Ya'qub bin Salamah". For further detail, see the next narration.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 524
