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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
جُودُ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ
The generosity of Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 5185
اُردوEn
أخبرني عَبْدان بن يزيد الدَّقّاق بهَمَذان، حدثنا إبراهيم بن الحُسين، حدثنا عَتِيق بن يعقوب، حدثنا عبد الملك بن محمد بن أبي بكر، عن عمِّه عبد الله بن أبي بكر، قال: أخذَ المشركون سعدَ بنَ عُبادة، فرَبَطُوا يدَه إلى عُنُقِه، وأدخَلُوه مكةَ يَضْرِبُونه ويَجُرُّونه بناصيَتِه، وكان ذا جُمّة طويلة (1).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 5106 - حذفه الذهبي من التلخيص لضعفه
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 5106 - حذفه الذهبي من التلخيص لضعفه
It is narrated from Abdullah bin Abi Bakr that (after the Pledge of Aqabah) the polytheists seized Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him), tied his hands to his neck, and brought him into Makkah beating him. They were dragging him by the hair of his forelock, and his hair was quite long.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) حسن لغيره، وهذا إسناد رجاله ثقات، لكن مرسَلٌ، وقد روى الواقديُّ مثلَه بأسانيد أخرى، فأمكن تحسين الخبر إن شاء الله. عبد الله بن أبي بكر: هو ابن محمد بن عمرو بن حزم.
Grading: (1) This hadith is "hasan li-ghayrihi" (sound through supporting reports), and the narrators of this chain are thiqah, but it is "mursal".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Since al-Waqidi has also narrated the like of it through other chains, it is possible to grade this report hasan (if Allah wills). "'Abdullah bin Abi Bakr" (in the chain) refers to "Ibn Muhammad bin 'Amr bin Hazm".
وأخرجه ابن هشام في "السيرة النبوية" 1/ 448 - 449 عن زياد بن عبد الله البكّائي، والطبري في "تاريخه" 2/ 367 من طريق سلمة بن الفضل الأبرش، كلاهما عن محمد بن إسحاق، عن عبد الله بن أبي بكر، فذكره ضمن قصة بيعة العقبة الثانية.
Reference / Source: Ibn Hisham recorded it in "al-Sirah al-Nabawiyyah" [1/448-449] from Ziyad bin 'Abdullah al-Bakka'i, and al-Tabari in his "Tarikh" [2/367] via Salamah bin al-Fadl al-Abrash. Both of them (Ziyad and Salamah) narrate it from Muhammad bin Ishaq, from 'Abdullah bin Abi Bakr. He mentioned it within the story of the Second Pledge of 'Aqabah.
ويشهد له ما رواه ابن سعد في "طبقاته" 1/ 188 - 190 عن محمد بن عمر الواقدي بعدة أسانيد له، فذكر مثله في قصة بيعة العقبة الثانية.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: It is supported (as a shahid) by what Ibn Sa'd narrated in "al-Tabaqat" [1/188-190] from Muhammad bin 'Umar al-Waqidi with several chains of his, and he too mentioned the like of it in the story of the Second Pledge of 'Aqabah.
Grading: (1) This hadith is "hasan li-ghayrihi" (sound through supporting reports), and the narrators of this chain are thiqah, but it is "mursal".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Since al-Waqidi has also narrated the like of it through other chains, it is possible to grade this report hasan (if Allah wills). "'Abdullah bin Abi Bakr" (in the chain) refers to "Ibn Muhammad bin 'Amr bin Hazm".
وأخرجه ابن هشام في "السيرة النبوية" 1/ 448 - 449 عن زياد بن عبد الله البكّائي، والطبري في "تاريخه" 2/ 367 من طريق سلمة بن الفضل الأبرش، كلاهما عن محمد بن إسحاق، عن عبد الله بن أبي بكر، فذكره ضمن قصة بيعة العقبة الثانية.
Reference / Source: Ibn Hisham recorded it in "al-Sirah al-Nabawiyyah" [1/448-449] from Ziyad bin 'Abdullah al-Bakka'i, and al-Tabari in his "Tarikh" [2/367] via Salamah bin al-Fadl al-Abrash. Both of them (Ziyad and Salamah) narrate it from Muhammad bin Ishaq, from 'Abdullah bin Abi Bakr. He mentioned it within the story of the Second Pledge of 'Aqabah.
ويشهد له ما رواه ابن سعد في "طبقاته" 1/ 188 - 190 عن محمد بن عمر الواقدي بعدة أسانيد له، فذكر مثله في قصة بيعة العقبة الثانية.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: It is supported (as a shahid) by what Ibn Sa'd narrated in "al-Tabaqat" [1/188-190] from Muhammad bin 'Umar al-Waqidi with several chains of his, and he too mentioned the like of it in the story of the Second Pledge of 'Aqabah.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 5185
