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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب العلم
Book of Knowledge
مَنْ فَارَقَ الْجَمَاعَةَ قِيدَ شِبْرٍ فَقَدْ خَلَعَ رِبْقَةَ الْإِسْلَامِ مِنْ عُنُقِهِ
Whoever separates from the community by a handspan has removed the noose of Islam from his neck
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 410
اُردوEn
فحدَّثَناه علي بن حَمْشاذَ، أخبرنا محمد بن غالب، أنَّ حفص بن عمر العُمَري حدثهم، قال: حدثنا معاوية بن سلَّام، عن يحيى بن أبي كثير، حدثني زيد بن سلَّام، أنه سمع أبا سلَّام يقول: حدثني الحارث الأشعَري، أنَّ رسول الله ﷺ قال: "إِنَّ الله أمَرني بخمسٍ أعملُ بهنَّ … " فذكر الحديث بطوله (2). وأما حديث أبانَ بن يزيد عن يحيى:
It is narrated from al-Harith al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed, Allah has commanded me with five things which I act upon" (then he mentioned the whole lengthy hadith).
Mu'awiyah bin Sallam and Aban bin Yazid al-Attar have also narrated it in the same way from Yahya bin Abi Kathir.
Mu'awiyah bin Sallam and Aban bin Yazid al-Attar have also narrated it in the same way from Yahya bin Abi Kathir.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(2) حديث صحيح، حفص بن عمر العُمري هذا لعله هو حفص بن عمر بن سويد أبو عمر الخطّابي العدوي البغدادي، ترجمه ابن عساكر في "تاريخ دمشق" 14/ 423 - 425، والخطيب في "تاريخ بغداد" 9/ 89، وذكرا أنه روى عن معاوية بن سلام، إلّا أنهما لم يأثُرا فيه جرحًا أو تعديلًا، وباقي رجاله ثقات. وانظر ما بعده.
Grading: This hadith is sahih.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Regarding the narrator in the chain "Hafs bin 'Umar al-'Umari", the most likely view is that he is Hafs bin 'Umar bin Suwayd Abu 'Umar al-Khattabi al-'Adawi al-Baghdadi.
Reference / Source: Ibn 'Asakir mentioned him in "Tarikh Dimashq" 14/ 423 - 425 and al-Khatib al-Baghdadi in "Tarikh Baghdad" 9/ 89. They mentioned that Hafs narrated from Mu'awiyah bin Sallam, but did not record any criticism (jarh) or praise (ta'dil) of him; the rest of the narrators of the chain are all "thiqah" (trustworthy).
Important point: See also the following narration.
Grading: This hadith is sahih.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Regarding the narrator in the chain "Hafs bin 'Umar al-'Umari", the most likely view is that he is Hafs bin 'Umar bin Suwayd Abu 'Umar al-Khattabi al-'Adawi al-Baghdadi.
Reference / Source: Ibn 'Asakir mentioned him in "Tarikh Dimashq" 14/ 423 - 425 and al-Khatib al-Baghdadi in "Tarikh Baghdad" 9/ 89. They mentioned that Hafs narrated from Mu'awiyah bin Sallam, but did not record any criticism (jarh) or praise (ta'dil) of him; the rest of the narrators of the chain are all "thiqah" (trustworthy).
Important point: See also the following narration.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 410
