مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي
Musnad Abi Ya'la al-Mawsili
من مسند أبي سعيد الخدري
From the Musnad of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri
مِنْ مُسْنَدِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ
From the Musnad of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي عَطِيَّةُ ، أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « إِنَّ كُلَّ نَبِيٍّ قَدْ أُعْطِيَ عَطِيَّتَهُ فَتَنَجَّزَهَا ، وَإِنِّي اخْتَبَأْتُ عَطِيَّتِي شَفَاعَةً لِأُمَّتِي » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Every prophet was given a (special, accepted) gift which he claimed (in this world), and I have kept my gift in reserve as intercession for my Ummah."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَنْ شَاةٍ قَطَعَ الذِّئْبُ ذَنَبَهَا ، أَيُضَحَّى بِهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، ضَحِّ بِهَا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) about a goat whose tail had been bitten off by a wolf: could he sacrifice it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, sacrifice it."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ عَاصِمًا قَالَ ، وَحَدَّثَنِي شُرَحْبِيلُ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَأَبَا سَعِيدٍ ، وَابْنَ عُمَرَ ، يَقُولُونَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ ، وَالْوَرِقُ بِالْوَرِقِ ، مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ ، عَيْنًا بِعَيْنٍ ، وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ ، مَنْ زَادَ أَوِ ازْدَادَ فَقَدْ أَرْبَى » . قَالَ شُرَحْبِيلُ : « وَإِنْ لَمْ أَكُنْ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُمْ فَأَدْخَلَنِي اللهُ النَّارَ » .
Shurahbil (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates that he heard Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah, Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id and Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) saying that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Gold for gold and silver for silver, like for like, hand to hand, weight for weight; whoever gives more or takes more has dealt in usury (riba)." Shurahbil (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "If I did not hear this (hadith) from them, then may Allah admit me into the Fire."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي سَمِينَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ الْمِشْرَقِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ تَعْدِلُ ثُلُثَ الْقُرْآنِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "'Say: He is Allah, the One' (Surah al-Ikhlas) is equal to a third of the Qur'an."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ الْمِشْرَقِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « أَيَعْجِزُ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَقْرَأَ ثُلُثَ الْقُرْآنِ ؟ » . قَالَ : فَشَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِمْ ، وَقَالُوا : مَنْ يُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : « يَقْرَأُ قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ فَهِيَ تَعْدِلُ ثُلُثَ الْقُرْآنِ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Is any of you unable to recite a third of the Qur'an (in one night)?" This was hard on the Companions, and they said: "Who is able to do that?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Let 'Say: He is Allah, the One' be recited; it is equal to a third of the Qur'an."
حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الرِّفَاعِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُتَوَكِّلِ النَّاجِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ دَعَا اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى بِدَعْوَةٍ ، إِلَّا اسْتَجَابَ ، مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ فِيهَا إِثْمٌ أَوْ قَطِيعَةُ رَحِمٍ - إِلَّا أَعْطَاهُ اللهُ بِهَا إِحْدَى خِصَالٍ ثَلَاثٍ : إِمَّا أَنْ يُعَجِّلَ لَهُ دَعْوَتَهُ ، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يَدَّخِرَ لَهُ فِي الْآخِرَةِ ، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يَدْفَعَ عَنْهُ مِنَ الشَّرِّ مِثْلَهَا » . قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، إِذًا نُكْثِرُ ؟ قَالَ : « اللهُ أَكْثَرُ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no Muslim who makes a supplication to Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, in which there is no sin or severing of family ties, except that Allah surely answers it and grants him in return one of three things: either He fulfils his supplication quickly (in this world), or He stores it up for him in the Hereafter, or He turns away from him an evil equal to it." The Companions said: "O Messenger of Allah, then we will supplicate a great deal." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah('s giving) is even more than that."
حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : « نَهَى نَبِيُّ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُبْنَى عَلَى الْقُبُورِ ، أَوْ يُقْعَدَ عَلَيْهَا ، أَوْ يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا » .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: "The Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade building over graves, sitting on them, and praying on them."
حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « إِنِّي أُوشِكُ أَنْ أُدْعَى فَأُجِيبَ ، وَإِنِّي تَارِكٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ : كِتَابُ اللهِ حَبْلٌ مَمْدُودٌ بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ ، وَعِتْرَتِي أَهْلُ بَيْتِي . وَإِنَّ اللَّطِيفَ الْخَبِيرَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّهُمَا لَنْ يَفْتَرِقَا حَتَّى يَرِدَا عَلَيَّ الْحَوْضَ ، فَانْظُرُوا بِمَ تَخْلُفُونِي فِيهِمَا » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is near that I will be called (by Allah) and I will answer (that call). I am leaving among you two weighty (and precious) things: the Book of Allah, which is a rope stretched from the sky to the earth, and my family, that is, my Ahl al-Bayt (household). The Subtle, the All-Aware (Allah) has informed me that these two will never separate until they come to me at the Pond. So see how you treat them both after me."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْشَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَفْلَحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : حَضَرْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ وَهُوَ يَقْسِمُ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ قِسْمَةً ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي أُمَيَّةَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : اعْدِلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « خِبْتُ إِذًا وَخَسِرْتُ إِنْ لَمْ أَعْدِلْ ، فَمَنْ يَعْدِلُ ، وَيْحَكَ ؟ » فَاسْتَأْذَنَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي قَتْلِهِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « مَا أَنَا بِالَّذِي أَقْتُلُ أَصْحَابِي . سَيَخْرُجُ نَاسٌ يَقُولُونَ مِثْلَ قَوْلِهِ ، يَقْرَؤُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لَا يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ ، يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الدِّينِ كَمَا يَمْرُقُ السَّهْمُ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ ، فَأَخَذَ سَهْمًا فَنَظَرَ إِلَى رِصَافِهِ فَلَمْ يَرَ فِيهِ شَيْئًا ، ثُمَّ نَظَرَ إِلَى نَصْلِهِ - يَعْنِي الْقِدْحَ - فَلَمْ يَرَ فِيهِ شَيْئًا ، ثُمَّ نَظَرَ إِلَى قُذَذِهِ فَلَمْ يَرَ فِيهِ شَيْئًا ، سَبَقَ الْفَرْثَ وَالدَّمَ ، عَلَامَتُهُمْ رَجُلٌ يَدُهُ كَثَدْيِ الْمَرْأَةِ كَالْبَضْعَةِ تَدَرْدَرُ فِيهَا شَعَرَاتٌ كَأَنَّهَا سَبْلَةُ سَبُعٍ » .
قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ : وَحَضَرْتُ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ ، وَحَضَرْتُ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ يَوْمَ قَتَلَهُمْ بِنَهَرَوَانَ . قَالَ : فَالْتَمَسَهُ عَلِيٌّ فَلَمْ يَجِدْهُ . قَالَ : ثُمَّ وَجَدَهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ تَحْتَ جِدَارٍ عَلَى هَذَا النَّعْتِ ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ : أَيُّكُمْ يَعْرِفُ هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ : نَحْنُ نَعْرِفُهُ ، هَذَا حُرْقُوسٌ وَأُمُّهُ هَاهُنَا . قَالَ : فَأَرْسَلَ عَلِيٌّ إِلَى أُمِّهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَتْ : مَا أَدْرِي يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، إِلَّا أَنِّي كُنْتُ أَرْعَى غَنَمًا لِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ بِالرَّبَذَةِ ، فَغَشِيَنِي شَيْءٌ كَهَيْئَةِ الظُّلَّةِ ، فَحَمَلْتُ مِنْهُ فَوَلَدْتُ هَذَا .
قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ : وَحَضَرْتُ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ ، وَحَضَرْتُ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ يَوْمَ قَتَلَهُمْ بِنَهَرَوَانَ . قَالَ : فَالْتَمَسَهُ عَلِيٌّ فَلَمْ يَجِدْهُ . قَالَ : ثُمَّ وَجَدَهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ تَحْتَ جِدَارٍ عَلَى هَذَا النَّعْتِ ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ : أَيُّكُمْ يَعْرِفُ هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ : نَحْنُ نَعْرِفُهُ ، هَذَا حُرْقُوسٌ وَأُمُّهُ هَاهُنَا . قَالَ : فَأَرْسَلَ عَلِيٌّ إِلَى أُمِّهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَتْ : مَا أَدْرِي يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، إِلَّا أَنِّي كُنْتُ أَرْعَى غَنَمًا لِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ بِالرَّبَذَةِ ، فَغَشِيَنِي شَيْءٌ كَهَيْئَةِ الظُّلَّةِ ، فَحَمَلْتُ مِنْهُ فَوَلَدْتُ هَذَا .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I was present with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on the day of Hunayn while he was distributing (the spoils) among the people, when a man from Banu Umayyah stood up and said to him: "O Messenger of Allah, be just." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "If I am not just, then I would have failed and lost. Woe to you! Who then will be just?" Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) for permission to kill him, but the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I am not one to kill my companions. Soon some people will emerge who will say the like of what he said. They will recite the Qur'an, but it will not go beyond their throats. They will pass out of the religion as an arrow passes through the game; (the archer) takes the arrow and looks at its binding and sees nothing on it, then looks at its head and sees nothing on it, then looks at its feathers and sees nothing on them either; it has outstripped the dung and the blood. Their sign is a man whose hand is like a woman's breast, like a lump of flesh that quivers, with hairs on it like the whiskers of a beast of prey." Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I was present when this was heard from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on the day of Hunayn, and I was present with Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) on the day they (the Khawarij) were killed at Nahrawan." The narrator says: Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) searched for that (man) but did not find him; then after that he was found beneath a wall with exactly this description. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Which of you knows this man?" A man among the people said: "We know him; this is Hurqus, and his mother is here." So Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) sent for his mother and asked her: "Who is this?" She said: "O Commander of the Believers, I do not know, except that in the time of Jahiliyyah I used to graze my goats at al-Rabadhah when something like a canopy covered me; I conceived from it and gave birth to this one."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ ، وَكَانَ جَلِيسًا لِلْمُعْتَمِرِ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : جَاءَ شَابٌّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : « يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، عَلِّمْنِي دُعَاءً أُصِيبُ بِهِ خَيْرًا . قَالَ لَهُ : « ادْنُهْ » . فَدَنَا حَتَّى كَادَتْ رُكْبَتُهُ تَمَسُّ رُكْبَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : قُلِ : اللَّهُمَّ اعْفُ عَنِّي فَإِنَّكَ عَفُوٌّ تُحِبُّ الْعَفْوَ ، وَأَنْتَ عَفُوٌّ كَرِيمٌ » .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that a young man came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah, teach me a supplication through which I may attain good." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Come close." He came so close that his knee was touching the knee of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Say: 'Allahumma'fu 'anni fa-innaka 'afuwwun tuhibbul-'afwa, wa anta 'afuwwun karim' (O Allah, pardon me, for indeed You are Most Pardoning, You love pardon, and You are Pardoning and Generous)."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عِيسَى أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ أَبِي كُلَيْبٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍ : عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : « نَهَى عَنْ عَسْبِ الْفَرَسِ وَقَفِيزِ الطَّحَّانِ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade taking a fee for a stallion's covering and "qafiz al-tahhan" (that is, fixing the miller's wage as a measure from the very flour he grinds).
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا ، حَدَّثَنِي عَطِيَّةُ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « أَلَا إِنَّ عَيْبَتِي الَّتِي آوِي إِلَيْهَا أَهْلُ بَيْتِي وَكَرِشِيَ الْأَنْصَارُ ، فَاعْفُوا عَنْ مُسِيئِهِمْ ، وَاقْبَلُوا مِنْ مُحْسِنِهِمْ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Listen! My confidants and closest ones, with whom I take refuge, are my Ahl al-Bayt (household), and my trusted and close companions are the Ansar; so pardon the wrongdoer among them and accept (the good) from the good-doer among them."
وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « مَنْ مَاتَ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِاللهِ شَيْئًا ، دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever dies in a state that he did not associate anything with Allah will enter Paradise."
وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « إِنِّي تَارِكٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ ، أَحَدُهُمَا أَكْبَرُ مِنَ الْآخَرِ : كِتَابُ اللهِ حَبْلٌ مَمْدُودٌ بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ ، وَعِتْرَتِي أَهْلُ بَيْتِي ، وَلَنْ يَفْتَرِقَا حَتَّى يَرِدَا عَلَيَّ الْحَوْضَ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I am leaving among you two precious things, one of them greater than the other: the Book of Allah, which is a rope stretched from the sky to the earth, and my family, that is, my Ahl al-Bayt (household); and these two will never separate until they come to me at the Pond."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا ، حَدَّثَنِي عَطِيَّةُ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « إِنَّ لِي حَوْضًا طُولُهُ مَا بَيْنَ الْكَعْبَةِ إِلَى الْبَيْتِ الْمُقَدَّسِ ، أَبْيَضَ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ ، آنِيَتُهُ عَدَدُ النُّجُومِ ، وَإِنِّي أَكْثَرُ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ تَبَعًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have a Pond whose length is the distance from the Ka'bah to Bayt al-Maqdis. It is whiter than milk, its vessels are as many as the stars, and on the Day of Resurrection I will have the most followers of all the prophets."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ صَخْرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي أُسِّسَ عَلَى التَّقْوَى ، فَقَبَضَ قَبْضَةً مِنَ الْحَصَى ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ بِهَا الْأَرْضَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : « هَذَا » . يَعْنِي مَسْجِدَ الْمَدِينَةِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked him about the mosque whose foundation was laid on piety. He (peace and blessings be upon him) took a handful of pebbles, then struck the ground with it and said: "This (mosque)," meaning the Mosque of Madinah.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي عُتْبَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « لَيُحَجَّنَّ هَذَا الْبَيْتُ ، وَلَيُعْتَمَرَنَّ بَعْدَ خُرُوجِ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even after the emergence of Gog and Magog (Ya'juj and Ma'juj), Hajj and Umrah of this House (the House of Allah) will certainly be performed."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ رَفَعَهُ : « إِنَّ اللهَ يَقُولُ : وَإِنَّ عَبْدًا أَصْحَحْتُ لَهُ جِسْمَهُ ، وَأَوْسَعْتُ عَلَيْهِ فِي الْمَعِيشَةِ ، تَمْضِي عَلَيْهِ خَمْسَةُ أَعْوَامٍ لَا يَفِدُ إِلَيَّ إِلَّا مَحْرُومٌ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) as a marfu' report that (the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:) "Allah Almighty says: A servant whose body I have given health and whose provision I have made ample, and then five years pass over him and he does not come to Me (at My House), is surely deprived."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنِ الْعَوْفِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « الْوَلَدُ ثَمَرُ الْقَلْبِ ، وَإِنَّهُ مَجْبَنَةٌ ، مَبْخَلَةٌ ، مَحْزَنَةٌ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Children are the fruit of the heart, and they are a cause of cowardice, miserliness and grief (for the parents)."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، سَمِعَ أَبَا الصِّدِّيقِ النَّاجِيَّ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَتَلَ تِسْعَةً وَتِسْعِينَ ، فَجَاءَ يَسْأَلُ : هَلْ لَهُ مِنْ تَوْبَةٍ ؟ فَأَتَى رَاهِبًا فَسَأَلَهُ ، فَقَالَ : لَيْسَتْ لَكَ تَوْبَةٌ ، فَقَتَلَ الرَّاهِبَ ، ثُمَّ جَعَلَ يَسْأَلُ ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ مِنْ قَرْيَةٍ إِلَى قَرْيَةٍ فِيهَا قَوْمٌ صَالِحُونَ قَالَ : فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي بَعْضِ الطَّرِيقِ أَدْرَكَهُ الْمَوْتُ فَنَأَى بِصَدْرِهِ ، ثُمَّ مَاتَ ، فَاجْتَمَعَتْ مَلَائِكَةُ الرَّحْمَةِ وَمَلَائِكَةُ الْعَذَابِ ، وَكَانَ إِلَى الْقَرْيَةِ الصَّالِحَةِ أَقْرَبَ بِشِبْرٍ ، فَجُعِلَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) related: "A man killed ninety-nine people, then he came asking whether there was any repentance for him. He went to a monk and asked him, and he said: There is no repentance for you. So he killed the monk too. Then he kept asking, then he set out from one town towards a town in which righteous people lived. While he was on the way, death overtook him; he pushed his chest forward (towards the righteous town) and died. The angels of mercy and the angels of punishment gathered (over him), and he turned out to be closer to the righteous town by one hand-span, so he was counted among its people."
حَدَّثَنَا زَحْمَوَيْهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ فُلَانٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ . عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « لَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسِ أَوَاقٍ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَلَا فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسِ ذَوْدٍ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَلَا فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسَةِ أَوْسُقٍ صَدَقَةٌ ، وَالْوَسْقُ سِتُّونَ صَاعًا » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no zakah on less than five uqiyahs (of silver), no zakah on less than five camels, and no zakah on less than five wasqs (of grain); and one wasq is sixty sa'."
حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : « غَزَوْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لِسِتَّ عَشْرَةَ مَضَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ ، فَمِنَّا مَنْ صَامَ ، وَمِنَّا مَنْ أَفْطَرَ ، فَلَمْ يَعِبِ الصَّائِمُ عَلَى الْمُفْطِرِ ، وَلَا الْمُفْطِرُ عَلَى الصَّائِمِ » .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: We went out on a military expedition with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when sixteen days of Ramadan had passed. Some of us fasted and some of us did not fast, and neither did the one who fasted find fault with the one who did not fast, nor the one who did not fast with the one who fasted.
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « تَكُونُ [مِنْ] أُمَّتِي فِرْقَتَانِ تَخْرُجُ مِنْهُمَا مَارِقَةٌ يَلِي قَتْلَهَا أَوْلَاهُمَا بِالْحَقِّ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There will be two groups of my Ummah, and from between them a group will emerge that goes out (of the religion). The one of the two groups that is closer to the truth will take charge of fighting it."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي سَمِينَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةُ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ الْمُعَطَّلِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَتْ : إِنَّ صَفْوَانَ يَضْرِبُنِي إِذَا قَرَأْتُ ، وَيَنْهَانِي أَنْ أَصُومَ ، وَلَا يُصَلِّي حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ ، فَقَامَ صَفْوَانُ ، فَقَالَ : أَمَّا قَوْلُهَا : يَضْرِبُنِي ، فَإِنَّهَا تَقْرَأُ بِسُورَتِي ، وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهَا : يَنْهَانِي أَنْ أَصُومَ ، فَأَنَا رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ ، وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهَا : لَا يُصَلِّي حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ ، فَإِنَّا أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ يُعْرَفُ لَنَا ذَلِكَ ؛ لَا نَسْتَيْقِظُ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ . فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « لَا تَصُومِي إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ ، وَلَا تَقْرَئِي سُورَتَهُ . وَأَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا صَفْوَانُ فَإِذَا اسْتَيْقَظْتَ فَصَلِّ » .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the wife of Sayyiduna Safwan bin al-Mu'attal (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "Safwan beats me when I recite (the Qur'an in prayer), forbids me from fasting, and he himself does not pray (the Fajr prayer) until the sun has risen." Safwan (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up and said: "As for her saying that I beat her, she recites my two surahs (in one rak'ah, which makes the prayer long); as for her saying that I forbid her from fasting, I am a young man; and as for her saying that I do not pray until the sun has risen, we are a household known for this: we cannot wake up before the sun has risen." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to her: "Do not fast (voluntary fasts) except with his permission, and do not recite his (two) surahs (in one rak'ah). And as for you, O Safwan, when you wake up, pray."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « مَا أُعْطِيَ أَحَدٌ شَيْئًا أَفْضَلَ مِنَ الصَّبْرِ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No one has been given anything better than patience."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « لَا يُفْطِرُ الصَّائِمَ الْحُلُمُ وَالْقَيْءُ وَالْحِجَامَةُ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A wet dream, vomiting and cupping do not break the fast of a fasting person."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ: " يَأْتِي النَّاسُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَيَقُولُونَ لَهُ: اشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ، فَيَقُولُ: إِنِّي كَذَبْتُ ثَلَاثَ كَذَبَاتٍ "، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم: " مَا مِنْهَا مِنْ كَذْبَةٍ إِلَّا مَاحَلَ بِهَا عَنْ دِينِ اللَّهِ، قَوْلُهُ: {فَنَظَرَ نَظْرَةً فِي النُّجُومِ فَقَالَ إِنِّي سَقِيمٌ} [الصافات: 89]، وَقَوْلُهُ: {بَلْ فَعَلَهُ كَبِيرُهُمْ هَذَا} [الأنبياء: 63]، وَقَوْلُهُ لِسَارَةَ: إِنَّهَا أُخْتِي "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "(On the Day of Resurrection) the people will come to Sayyiduna Ibrahim (peace be upon him) and say: Intercede for us with your Lord. He will say: I said three things that were (outwardly) contrary to fact." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "By each of those statements he was only defending the religion of Allah: his saying: 'Then he cast a glance at the stars and said: I am ill' [Surah al-Saffat: 89], his saying: 'Rather, this one, the biggest of them, did it' [Surah al-Anbiya: 63], and his saying about Sayyidah Sarah: She is my sister."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْوَدَّاكِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أُتِيَ بِشَارِبٍ . فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « مَا شَرِبْتَ ؟ » قَالَ : مَا شَرِبْتُ خَمْرًا ، إِنَّمَا هِيَ زَبِيبَاتٌ وَتَمَرَاتٌ جَعَلْتُهُنَّ فِي دُبَّاءٍ لِي . فَنَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُخْلَطَ بَيْنَ الزَّبِيبِ وَالتَّمْرِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man who had been drinking (an intoxicant) was brought to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him: "What have you drunk?" He said: "I have not drunk wine; it was only some raisins and dates that I had put in a gourd vessel of mine." So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade mixing raisins and dates together (to make nabidh).
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هِشَامٍ الرِّفَاعِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ : لَا يَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يُجْنِبَ فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ غَيْرَكَ وَغَيْرِي .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him): "It is not permissible for anyone except you and me to (pass through or) stay in this mosque in a state of major ritual impurity (janabah)."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : « مَنْ وَافَقَ صِيَامُهُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ، وَعَادَ مَرِيضًا ، وَشَهِدَ جِنَازَةً ، وَتَصَدَّقَ ، وَأَعْتَقَ ، وَجَبَتْ لَهُ الْجَنَّةُ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Whoever's fast falls on a Friday, and he (on that same day) visits a sick person, attends a funeral, gives charity and frees a slave, Paradise becomes obligatory for him."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، وَأَخْبَرَنِي حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ ، عَنْ بَشِيرٍ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ ، أَنَّ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : « خَمْسٌ مَنْ عَمِلَهُنَّ فِي يَوْمٍ كَتَبَهُ اللهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ : مَنْ صَامَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ، وَرَاحَ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ ، وَشَهِدَ جِنَازَةً ، وَأَعْتَقَ رَقَبَةً » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "There are five deeds; whoever does them in a single day, Allah Almighty records him among the people of Paradise: whoever fasts on Friday, goes to the Friday prayer, attends a funeral and frees a slave."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ مَوْعُوكٌ ، عَلَيْهِ قَطِيفَةٌ ، فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَيْهِ فَوَجَدَ حَرَّهَا فَوْقَ الْقَطِيفَةِ . فَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ : مَا أَشَدَّ حَرَّ حُمَّاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ! فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : إِنَّا كَذَلِكَ يُشَدَّدُ عَلَيْنَا الْبَلَاءُ ، وَيُضَاعَفُ لَنَا الْأَجْرُ . قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، مَنْ أَشَدُّ النَّاسِ بَلَاءً ؟ قَالَ : « الْأَنْبِيَاءُ وَالصَّالِحُونَ ، لَقَدْ كَانَ أَحَدُهُمْ يُبْتَلَى بِالْفَقْرِ حَتَّى مَا يَجِدُ إِلَّا الْعَبَاءَةَ يَحْوِيهَا فَيَلْبَسُهَا ، وَيُبْتَلَى بِالْقُمَّلِ حَتَّى يَقْتُلَهُ ، وَلَأَحَدُهُمْ كَانَ أَشَدَّ فَرَحًا بِالْبَلَاءِ مِنْكُمْ بِالْعَطَاءِ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that he came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was in the grip of a severe fever, with a blanket (qatifah) over him. He placed his hand on him (peace and blessings be upon him) and felt the heat of his blessed body even over the blanket. At this Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), how severe your fever is!" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Such is our case: trial is made severe for us (the prophets), and our reward is also doubled." They said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), who among people are tried most severely?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The prophets, and then the righteous. (In the earlier nations) one of them would be tried with such poverty that he found nothing to wear but a single cloak which he would wrap around his body, and another would be tried with an abundance of lice until they killed him. And indeed they used to rejoice more at a trial coming from Allah than you rejoice at being given wealth."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو ، عَنْ أَبِي السَّمْحِ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْهَيْثَمِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنَّهُ قَالَ : « يَقُولُ الرَّبُّ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ : سَيَعْلَمُ أَهْلُ الْجَمْعِ الْيَوْمَ مَنْ أَهْلُ الْكَرَمِ ؟ فَقِيلَ : مَنْ أَهْلُ الْكَرَمِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ : مَجَالِسُ الذِّكْرِ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "On the Day of Resurrection the Lord Almighty will say: Today the people of the gathering will come to know who the people of honour (dignity and nobility) are." It was asked: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), who are the people of honour? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The gatherings of remembrance (dhikr) in the mosques."
حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ وَرْدَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْغَافِرِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم: " كَانَ رَجُلٌ فِيمَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ لَمْ يَبْتَئِرْ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ خَيْرًا قَطُّ ـ قَالَ: فَسَّرَهُ قَتَادَةُ: لَمْ يَدَّخِرْ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ خَيْرًا قَطُّ ـ قَالَ لِبَنِيهِ عِنْدَ الْمَوْتِ: أَيْ بَنِيَّ، أَيُّ أَبٍ كُنْتُ لَكُمْ؟ قَالُوا: خَيْرَ أَبٍ، قَالَ: فَإِذَا مُتُّ فَاحْرَقُونِي، أَوْ قَالَ: فَاسْحَقُونِي، أَوْ قَالَ: انْتَهِكُونِي، فَإِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ رِيحٍ عَاصِفٍ فَذَرُّونِي، قَالَ: فَمَاتَ فَفُعِلَ بِهِ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ اللَّهُ: كُنْ فَكَانَ كَأَسْرَعِ مِنْ طَرْفَةِ الْعَيْنِ، فَقَالَ اللَّهُ: أَيْ عَبْدِ: مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى مَا فَعَلْتَ؟ قَالَ: مَخَافَتُكَ أَيْ رَبِّ، قَالَ: فَمَا تَلَافَاهُ أَنْ غَفَرَ لَهُ " ،
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Among those who came before you there was a man who had never stored up any good deed with Allah." Qatadah (may Allah have mercy on him) explained it as: he had never laid up any good with Allah. "At the time of death he said to his sons: O my sons, what kind of father have I been to you? They said: The best of fathers. He said: Then when I die, burn me (or he said: grind me, or he said: crush me to pieces), and then on a day of a violent wind scatter me (in the air). He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When he died, that was done to him. Then Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, commanded: 'Be!' and he was there (alive) faster than the blink of an eye. Allah Almighty asked: 'O My servant, what made you do what you did?' He said: O my Lord, fear of You. So for that very reason Allah Almighty forgave him."
قَالَ صَالِحُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ: قَالَ مُعْتَمِرٌ: قَالَ أَبِي، فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَبَا عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيَّ، فَقَالَ: هَكَذَا حَدَّثَنِيهِ سَلْمَانُ، وَزَادَ فِيهِ: «وَذَرُّونِي فِي الْبَحْرِ»
Sulayman al-Taymi (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: I narrated this hadith to Abu Uthman al-Nahdi (may Allah have mercy on him), and he said: "This is how Sayyiduna Salman (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated it to me," and he added these words to it: "And scatter (my ashes) in the sea."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ الْعِجْلِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ ، وَحَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ النَّضْرِ الْأَحْوَلُ ، وَنَسَخْتُهُ مِنْ نُسْخَةِ عَاصِمٍ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْغَافِرِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ « أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « لَيَأْخُذَنَّ رَجُلٌ بِيَدِ أَبِيهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَلَيُقَطِّعَنَّهُ نَارًا يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ . قَالَ : فَيُنَادَى أَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ لَا يَدْخُلُهَا مُشْرِكٌ ، إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ حَرَّمَ الْجَنَّةَ عَلَى كُلِّ مُشْرِكٍ ، قَالَ : فَيَقُولُ : أَيْ رَبِّ ، أَبِي ، قَالَ : فَيُحَوَّلُ فِي صُورَةٍ قَبِيحَةٍ وَرِيحٍ مُنْتِنَةٍ ، قَالَ : فَيَتْرُكُهُ » » .
قَالَ : فَكَانَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَرَوْنَ أَنَّهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ، وَلَمْ يَزِدْهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَلَى ذَلِكَ .
قَالَ : فَكَانَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَرَوْنَ أَنَّهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ، وَلَمْ يَزِدْهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَلَى ذَلِكَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "On the Day of Resurrection a man will take hold of his father's hand and will want to bring him out, saving him from the Fire, intending to admit him into Paradise. Then it will be proclaimed: Indeed no polytheist can enter Paradise; Allah Almighty has certainly forbidden Paradise to every polytheist. He will say: O my Lord, this is my father! Then he will be transformed into an ugly shape with a most foul smell, so he will leave him." The narrator says that the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) (may Allah be pleased with them) held that this refers to Sayyiduna Ibrahim (peace be upon him), and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not say anything more to them about it.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بِهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَنِ الْعَزْلِ قَالَ : أَوَتَفْعَلُونَ ذَلِكَ ؟ لَا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْ لَا تَفْعَلُوا ، لَيْسَ مِنْ نَسَمَةٍ قَضَى اللهُ أَنْ تَكُونَ إِلَّا وَهِيَ كَائِنَةٌ قَالَ : وَكَانَ عُمَرُ ، وَابْنُ عُمَرَ يَكْرَهَانِ الْعَزْلَ ، وَكَانَ زَيْدٌ وَابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ يَعْزِلَانِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about 'azl (withdrawing before ejaculation during intercourse), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you really do that? There is no harm on you if you do not do it, for every soul whose coming into being Allah has decreed will certainly come into being." The narrator says that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) disliked 'azl, while Sayyiduna Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) used to practise 'azl.
حَدَّثَنَا الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الْأَحْوَلِ ، عَنْ أَبِي الصِّدِّيقِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا اشْتَهَى الْوَلَدَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ كَانَ سِنُّهُ وَوَضْعُهُ وَشَبَابُهُ كَمَا يَشْتَهِي ، أَوْ نَحْوَهُ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed, when a believer desires a child in Paradise, its age, its birth and its youth will be just as he desires, or the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said words to that effect."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمَكِّيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ صَدَقَةَ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ : كُنَّا عِنْدَ بَيْتِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي نَفَرٍ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ ، فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ : « أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِخِيَارِكُمْ ؟ » قَالُوا : بَلَى . قَالَ : « خِيَارُكُمُ الْمُوفُونَ الْمُطَيِّبُونَ ، إِنَّ اللهَ يُحِبُّ الْخَفِيَّ التَّقِيَّ » .
قَالَ : وَمَرَّ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَقَالَ : « الْحَقُّ مَعَ ذَا ، الْحَقُّ مَعَ ذَا » .
قَالَ : وَمَرَّ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَقَالَ : « الْحَقُّ مَعَ ذَا ، الْحَقُّ مَعَ ذَا » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him): We were at the house of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) with a group of the Muhajirun and the Ansar. He (peace and blessings be upon him) came out to us and asked: "Shall I not tell you who the best among you are?" The Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) said: Certainly (O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), do tell us). He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The best of you are those who fulfil their covenants and pledges and who keep themselves pure and fragrant. Indeed, Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, loves the pious one who is obscure (far from showing off and fame)." The narrator said: Meanwhile Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) passed by there, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said (pointing to him): "The truth is with this one, the truth is with this one."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ صَدَقَةَ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، أُرَاهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ - شَكَّ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ - قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ عَلَى الْأَعْوَادِ ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ : مَا قَلَّ وَكَفَى خَيْرٌ مِمَّا كَثُرَ وَأَلْهَى .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) (through Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Sa'id (may Allah have mercy on him)) that he said: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say on the pulpit: "What (wealth) is little yet suffices is better than what is much and distracts (from the remembrance of Allah)." Abu Abdullah (may Allah have mercy on him) was in doubt whether Abd al-Rahman narrated this from his father.
