مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي
Musnad Abi Ya'la al-Mawsili
مسند سعد بن أبي وقاص
Musnad of Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas
مُسْنَدُ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ
Musnad of Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas
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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُكَانَةَ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ لِعَلِيٍّ هَذِهِ الْمَقَالَةَ : أَفَلَا تَرْضَى يَا عَلِيُّ ، أَنْ تَكُونَ مِنِّي بِمَنْزِلَةِ هَارُونَ مِنْ مُوسَى ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَا نَبِيَّ بَعْدِي ؟ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him): "O Ali, are you not pleased to be to me in the position that Harun (peace be upon him) was to Musa (peace be upon him), except that there is no prophet after me?"
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى الْمُوصِلِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ : اسْتَأْذَنَ عُمَرُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَعِنْدَهُ نِسَاءٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ يُكَلِّمْنَهُ وَيَسْتَكْثِرْنَهُ ، عَالِيَةٌ أَصْوَاتُهُنَّ ، فَلَمَّا اسْتَأْذَنَ قُمْنَ يَبْتَدِرْنَ الْحِجَابَ ، فَأَذِنَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَرَسُولُ اللهِ يَضْحَكُ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : أَضْحَكَ اللهُ سِنَّكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « عَجِبْتُ مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ اللَّاتِي كُنَّ عِنْدِي ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعْنَ صَوْتَكَ ابْتَدَرْنَ الْحِجَابَ » . قَالَ عُمَرُ : فَأَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، كُنْتَ أَحَقَّ أَنْ يَهَبْنَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ عُمَرُ : أَيْ عَدُوَّاتِ أَنْفُسِهِنَّ ، أَتَهَبْنَنِي وَلَا تَهَبْنَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ، صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ قُلْنَ : نَعَمْ ، أَنْتَ أَفَظُّ وَأَغْلَظُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . قَالَ : رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مَا لَقِيَكَ الشَّيْطَانُ سَالِكًا فَجًّا إِلَّا سَلَكَ فَجًّا غَيْرَ فَجِّكَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked permission to enter upon the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). At that time some women of Quraysh were with him, talking to him and asking him for more (maintenance), raising their voices. When Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked permission, they got up and hurried behind the screen. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) gave him permission while he was smiling. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Messenger of Allah, may Allah keep you ever smiling." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I was amazed at these women who were with me: when they heard your voice, they hurried behind the screen." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Messenger of Allah, you are more deserving that they should fear you." Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O enemies of your own selves! Do you fear me and not fear the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?" They said: "Yes, you are harsher and sterner than the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "By the One in whose Hand is my soul, whenever Satan meets you walking on a path, he leaves your path and takes another path."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَبِيبَةَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ، أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ الْمَزَارِعِ فِي زَمَانِ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - كَانُوا يُكْرُونَ مَزَارِعَهُمْ بِمَا يَكُونُ عَلَى السَّوَاقِي مِنَ الزَّرْعِ ، وَمَا سَعِدَ بِالْمَاءِ مِمَّا حَوْلَ الْبِئْرِ ، فَجَاؤُوا رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَاخْتَصَمُوا فِي بَعْضِ ذَلِكَ ، فَنَهَاهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُكْرُوا بِذَلِكَ ، وَقَالَ لَهُمْ : أَكْرُوا بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), the owners of farmland used to rent out their land in return for the crops that grew on the banks of the water channels and what was watered around the well. They came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and disputed over some matter concerning this, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade them from renting it out in that way and said: "Rent it out for gold and silver."
حَدَّثَنَا زَحْمَوَيْهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ : « صَلَّيْتُ فَطَبَّقْتُ فَنَهَانِي أَبِي ، وَقَالَ : « أُمِرْنَا أَنْ نَضَعَ أَيْدِيَنَا عَلَى الرُّكَبِ » » .
Mus'ab bin Sa'd (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I prayed and did tatbiq (in bowing), that is, I joined my hands and placed them between my knees, and my father (Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him)) forbade me and said: "We were commanded to place our hands on our knees."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ غَيَّابٍ أَبُو بَحْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ نَبْهَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ بَهْدَلَةَ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ الم تَنْزِيلُ، وَهَلْ أَتَى عَلَى الْإِنْسَانِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to recite in the Fajr prayer on Friday 'Alif Lam Mim Tanzil' (Surah al-Sajdah) and 'Hal ata 'ala al-insan' (Surah al-Dahr)."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ نَبْهَانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ بَهْدَلَةَ ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « خِيَارُكُمْ مَنْ تَعَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ وَعَلَّمَهُ » قَالَ : وَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَأَقْعَدَنِي مَقْعَدِي هَذَا أُقْرِئُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The best of you is the one who learns the Qur'an and teaches it." (Mus'ab (may Allah have mercy on him)) said: Then he took my hand and seated me in this place where I sit and teach the Qur'an.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ عَبْدِ اللهِ بِنْتُ نَابِلٍ ، مَوْلَاةُ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا سَعْدٍ قَالَ : « كُنْتُ أَمْشِي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَوَجَدَ ثُفْرُوقَةً فِيهَا تَمْرٌ ، فَأَخَذَ تَمْرَةً وَأَعْطَانِي تَمْرَةً » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that "I was walking with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when he found a date stalk (or husk) with dates in it. He (peace and blessings be upon him) took one date himself and gave one date to me."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ النُّكْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ أَسَدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ: «لَأَنْ يَمْتَلِئَ جَوْفُ أَحَدِكُمْ قَيْحًا خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَمْتَلِئَ شِعْرًا»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That the belly of one of you be filled with pus is better for him than that it be filled with poetry."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَيْضًا ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ يُونُسَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : « لَأَنْ يَمْتَلِئَ جَوْفُ أَحَدِكُمْ قَيْحًا ، خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَمْتَلِئَ شِعْرًا » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That the belly of one of you be filled with pus is better for him than that it be filled with poetry."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ النَّرْسِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ : « كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِذَا أَخَذَ طَرِيقَ الْفُرْعِ أَهَلَّ إِذَا اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ رَاحِلَتُهُ ، فَإِذَا أَخَذَ الطَّرِيقَ الْأُخْرَى أَهَلَّ إِذَا عَلَا شَرَفَ الْبَيْدَاءِ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that "When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took the road of al-Fur', he would say the talbiyah when his she-camel stood up straight with him; and when he took the other road, he would say the talbiyah when he had climbed the height of al-Bayda'."
حَدَّثَنَاهُ عِدَّةٌ : إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ ، وَغَيْرُهُ ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ ، مِثْلَهُ .
This hadith is also narrated likewise through another chain (via Wahb bin Jarir (may Allah have mercy on him)).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سُهَيْلِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِبَقِيعِ الْخَيْلِ ، فَأَقْبَلَ الْعَبَّاسُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : هَذَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ عَمُّ نَبِيِّكُمْ ، أَجْوَدُ قُرَيْشٍ كَفًّا وَأَوْصَلُهَا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) at Baqi' al-Khayl when Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) approached, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This is al-Abbas bin Abd al-Muttalib, the uncle of your Prophet, the most generous of Quraysh in giving and the foremost of them in maintaining the ties of kinship."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْقَزِيُّ ، عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ مِسْمَارٍ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يُنَاوِلُنِي السَّهْمَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ ، وَيَقُولُ : « ارْمِ فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of (the Battle of) Uhud, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) kept handing me arrows and saying: "Shoot, may my father and mother be ransomed for you!"
حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْأَزْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلَكِ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِ {الَّذِينَ هُمْ عَنْ صَلَاتِهِمْ سَاهُونَ} [الماعون: 5] قَالَ: «هُمُ الَّذِينَ يُؤَخِّرُونَ الصَّلَاةَ عَنْ وَقْتِهَا»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that he asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) (about this verse): "Those who are heedless of their prayers" [al-Ma'un: 5], and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "They are those who delay the prayer beyond its time."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا ، وَهَكَذَا ، وَهَكَذَا » ، ثُمَّ نَقَصَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ أُصْبُعًا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said (indicating with the fingers of his hand): "The month is like this, and like this, and like this." And the third time he held back one finger (meaning that the month is sometimes also of twenty-nine days).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « إِذَا تَنَخَّمَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَلْيَدْفِنْهَا ، لَا يُصِيبُ جِلْدَ مُؤْمِنٍ أَوْ ثَوْبَهُ فَيُؤْذِيَهُ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When one of you spits out phlegm in the mosque, let him bury it, so that it does not touch the skin or clothing of a believer and cause him harm."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ ، أَنَّ سَعْدًا سُئِلَ عَنِ الْبَيْضَاءِ بِالسُّلْتِ فَكَرِهَهُ ، وَقَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يُسْأَلُ عَنِ الرُّطَبِ بِالتَّمْرِ ، فَقَالَ : أَيَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : « فَلَا إِذًا » .
It is narrated from Abu Ayyash (may Allah have mercy on him) that Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) was asked about selling white wheat in exchange for husk-less barley (sult), and he disliked it and said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) being asked about selling fresh dates in exchange for dried dates, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Do fresh dates decrease when they dry?' The people said: 'Yes.' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Then (this sale) is not permissible.'"
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ: {وَلَا تُطْرُدِ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ بِالْغَدَاةِ} [الأنعام: 52] وَالْعَشِيِّ قَالَ: " نَزَلَ فِي سِتَّةٍ، أَنَا وَابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ مِنْهُمْ، وَكَانَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ قَالُوا لَهُ: أَتُدْنِي هَؤُلَاءِ؟ "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) about the noble verse "And do not drive away those who call upon their Lord morning and evening" [al-An'am: 52] that he said: "This verse was revealed about six people, among whom were I and Ibn Mas'ud. The polytheists had said to him (peace and blessings be upon him): 'Do you bring these people close to you?'"
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَسَّانُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ الضَّحَّاكَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ ، فِي حَجَّةِ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ ، يَقُولُ : إِنَّهُ لَا يُفْتِي بِالتَّمَتُّعِ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِّ إِلَّا مَنْ جَهِلَ أَمْرَ اللهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ سَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ : « بِئْسَ مَا قُلْتَ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي ، فَوَاللهِ لَقَدْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَفَعَلْنَاهُ مَعَهُ » .
It is narrated from Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Nawfal (may Allah have mercy on him) that he heard Sayyiduna al-Dahhak bin Qays (may Allah be pleased with him), at the time of the Hajj of Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan (may Allah be pleased with him), say: "No one gives a fatwa for tamattu' (combining Umrah with Hajj) except one who is ignorant of the command of Allah." So Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: "My nephew, what an evil thing you have said! By Allah, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did it, and we did it with him."
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الصَّائِغِ ، عَنْ قَهْرَمَانٍ لِسَعْدٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : « مَنْ مَنَعَ فَضْلَ مَاءٍ مَنَعَهُ اللهُ فَضْلَهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Whoever withholds surplus water (beyond his need, from others), Allah Almighty will withhold His bounty from him on the Day of Resurrection."
حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَلَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ مُوسَى الْجُهَنِيِّ ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « أَيَعْجِزُ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَكْسِبَ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ أَلْفَ حَسَنَةٍ ؟ » فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ جُلَسَائِهِ : كَيْفَ يُكْتَبُ لَهُ أَلْفُ حَسَنَةٍ ؟ قَالَ : « يُسَبِّحُ أَلْفَ تَسْبِيحَةٍ ، فَيُكْتَبُ لَهُ أَلْفُ حَسَنَةٍ ، وَيُمْحَى عَنْهُ أَلْفُ خَطِيئَةٍ » .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Is any one of you unable to earn a thousand good deeds every day?" A man among those sitting with him (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "How can a thousand good deeds be recorded for him?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He glorifies Allah (saying Subhan Allah) a thousand times, and a thousand good deeds are recorded for him and a thousand sins are erased from him."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، أَيُّ النَّاسِ أَشَدُّ بَلَاءً ؟ قَالَ : « الْأَنْبِيَاءُ ، ثُمَّ الْأَمْثَلُ فَالْأَمْثَلُ ، فَيُبْتَلَى الْعَبْدُ عَلَى حَسَبِ دِينِهِ » . قَالَ : فَمَا يَبْرَحُ الْبَلَاءُ بِالْعَبْدِ حَتَّى يَمْشِي عَلَى الْأَرْضِ وَمَا عَلَيْهِ خَطِيئَةٌ .
قَالَ حَمَّادٌ : هَزَّهَا عَاصِمٌ .
قَالَ حَمَّادٌ : هَزَّهَا عَاصِمٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah, which people are tested most severely?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The prophets, then those who are most virtuous after them, then those who are most virtuous after them. A servant is tested according to his religion." And he said: "Trial keeps afflicting the servant until he walks upon the earth with no sin left upon him." Hammad (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Asim (may Allah have mercy on him) said it with emphasis (while narrating it).
حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : « اقْتُلُوا الْفُوَيْسِقَ » يَعْنِي الْوَزَغَ .
It is narrated from the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Kill the little evil-doer (fuwaysiq)," meaning the gecko (lizard).
حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِمِثْلِهِ .
Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) also narrated the like of this (previous hadith) from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him).
حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ لَهُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ وَهُوَ يَرْمِي : إِيهًا فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Malik (Ibn Abi Waqqas) (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of (the Battle of) Uhud, while he was shooting arrows, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Well done! (Keep shooting), may my father and mother be ransomed for you!"
حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ : جَاءَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَعُودُنِي عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ مِنْ وَجَعٍ اشْتَدَّ بِي ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، قَدْ بَلَغَ بِي مِنَ الْوَجَعِ مَا تَرَى ، وَأَنَا ذُو مَالٍ ، وَلَا يَرِثُنِي إِلَّا ابْنَةٌ لِي ، أَفَأَتَصَدَّقُ بِثُلُثَيْ مَالِي ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، قُلْتُ : فَشَطْرُهُ ؟ قَالَ : « لَا » ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : « الثُّلُثُ وَالثُّلُثُ كَبِيرٌ - أَوْ كَثِيرٌ - إِنَّكَ أَنْ تَذَرَ وَرَثَتَكَ أَغْنِيَاءَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنْ أَنْ تَذَرَهُمْ عَالَةً يَتَكَفَّفُونَ النَّاسَ ، وَإِنَّكَ لَنْ تُنْفِقَ نَفَقَةً تَبْتَغِي بِهَا وَجْهَ اللهِ إِلَّا أُجِرْتَ فِيهَا ، حَتَّى مَا تَجْعَلُ فِي فِي امْرَأَتِكَ » . فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، أُخَلَّفُ بَعْدَ أَصْحَابِي ؟ فَقَالَ : « إِنَّكَ لَنْ تُخَلَّفَ فَتَعْمَلَ عَمَلًا صَالِحًا تَبْتَغِي بِهِ وَجْهَ اللهِ إِلَّا ازْدَدْتَ بِهِ دَرَجَةً وَرِفْعَةً ، وَلَعَلَّكَ أَنْ تُخَلَّفَ حَتَّى يَنْفَعَ بِكَ أَقْوَامًا وَيَضُرَّ بِكَ آخَرِينَ ، اللَّهُمَّ أَمْضِ لِأَصْحَابِي هِجْرَتَهُمْ وَلَا تَرُدَّهُمْ عَلَى أَعْقَابِهِمْ ، لَكِنِ الْبَائِسُ سَعْدُ بْنُ خَوْلَةَ » يَرْثِي لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَامَ مَاتَ بِمَكَّةَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: In the year of the Farewell Hajj I was suffering from a severe illness, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to visit me. I said: "O Messenger of Allah, you can see how severe my illness has become. I am a man of wealth, and my only heir is one daughter. Shall I give two thirds of my wealth in charity?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No." I said: "Then half?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No." Then he said: "A third, and a third is a lot. If you leave your heirs rich, that is better than leaving them in need, stretching out their hands before people. And whatever you spend for the pleasure of Allah, you will be rewarded for it, even for the morsel you put into your wife's mouth." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, will I be left behind (in Makkah) after my companions (return to Madinah)?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whatever good deed you do for the pleasure of Allah while left behind, your rank and standing will be raised by it. And perhaps you will live on until some peoples benefit from you and others are harmed." (Then he supplicated:) "O Allah, complete the emigration of my companions and do not turn them back on their heels." (Then he said:) "But the unfortunate one is Sa'd bin Khawlah." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was expressing sorrow for him because he died in Makkah.
