مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الرد على أبي حنيفة
Book of the Refutation of Abu Hanifah
وذكر أن أبا حنيفة قال: ينجس الماء
When water reaches two qullahs: Abu Hanifah said the water becomes impure
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٣٨٨٤٧ - حدثنا هشيم عن أيوب (١) أبي العلاء حدثنا قتادة عن أنس قال: قال النبي ﷺ: "من نسي صلاة أو نام عنها فكفارته أن يصليها إذا ذكرها" (٢).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever forgets to pray a prayer, or sleeps through its time, its expiation is that he should pray it when he remembers it."
٣٨٨٤٨ - حدثنا غندر عن شعبة عن جامع بن شداد قال: سمعت (عبد الرحمن ابن أبي علقمة قال: سمعت) (١) عبد اللَّه بن مسعود قال: أقبلنا مع النبي ﷺ من الحديبية فذكروا أنهم نزلوا (دهاسا) (٢) من الأرض -يعني بالدهاس: الرمل- قال: فقال رسول اللَّه ﷺ: "من يكلونا؟ " قال: فقال بلال: أنا، فقال النبي ﷺ: "إذن ننم"، قال: فناموا حتى طلعت الشمس، قال: فاستيقظ أناس فيهم فلان وفلان (وفيهم) (٣) عمر بن الخطاب، قال: (فقلنا) (٤): اهضبوا -يعني تكلموا- قال: فاستيقظ النبي ﷺ فقال: "إفعلوا كما كنتم تفعلون" قال: ففعلنا قال: فقال: "كذلك لمن نام أو نسي" (٥).
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We were coming back with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) from al-Hudaybiyah. The Companions relate that they camped on a sandy mound. Ibn Mas'ud said: the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Who will guard us?" The narrator said: Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I will!" the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then we shall sleep." The narrator said: All the people remained asleep until the sun had risen. The narrator said: Some people woke up, among them so-and-so and so-and-so, and among them was Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him). He said: Then we said: "Talk!" The narrator said: Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also woke up and said: "Do as you used to do." The narrator said: So we did so (that is, we prayed). The narrator said: He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever forgets a prayer or sleeps through it should do likewise."
٣٨٨٤٩ - حدثنا الفضل بن دكين عن عبد الجبار ابن عباس (عن عون) (١) بن أبي جحيفة عن أبيه قال: قال رسول اللَّه ﷺ للذين ناموا معه حتى طلعت الشمس فقال: "إنكم كنتم أمواتا نرد اللَّه إليكم أرواحكم، فمن نام عن صلاة أو نسي صلاة فليصلها إذا ذكرها (و) (٢) إذا استيقظ" (٣).
Awn bin Abi Juhayfah reports from his father that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to those who had slept with him until the sun rose: "You were dead, and Allah has returned your souls to you. So whoever sleeps through the time of a prayer or forgets a prayer should offer the prayer when he remembers it or when he wakes from sleep."
٣٨٨٥٠ - حدثنا ابن فضيل عن أبي إسماعيل عن أبي حازم عن أبي هريرة قال: عرسنا مع النبي ﷺ ذات ليلة فلم نستيقظ حتى آذتنا الشمس، فقال النبي ﷺ: "ليأخذ كل رجل منكم برأس (راحلته) (١) ثم (يتنح) (٢) عن هذا المنزل"، ثم دعا بالماء فتوضأ فسجد سجدتين ثم أقيمت الصلاة فصلى (٣).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that: We halted with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) one night to camp, and we woke when the rays of the sun fell upon us. the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Let each of you take hold of the head of his riding animal, then move away from this place." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) called for water, performed ablution and made two prostrations. Then the iqamah for the prayer was given, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) led the prayer. It is mentioned that the view of (Imam) Abu Hanifah is: When a man wakes at sunrise or sunset and prays (at that time), this does not suffice him.
