المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
مسند النساء
The Female Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
رقية بنت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قبضت في حياته عليه السلام
Ruqayyah (may Allah be pleased with her), daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), who died in his lifetime
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَادِ ثنا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الْعَبْسِيُّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ بْنِ دِعَامَةَ قَالَ: " كَانَتْ رُقْيَةُ عِنْدَ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي لَهَبٍ، فَلَمَّا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: " {تَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِي لَهَبٍ} [المسد: ١] سَأَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عُتْبَةَ طَلَاقَ رُقْيَةَ، وَسَأَلَتْهُ رُقْيَةُ ذَلِكَ فَطَلَّقَهَا فَتَزَوَّجَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ رُقْيَةَ وَتُوُفِّيَتْ عِنْدَهُ "
Qatadah bin Di'amah narrated: Sayyidah Ruqayyah (may Allah be pleased with her) was married to Utbah bin Abi Lahab. When Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, revealed the verse: "The two hands of Abu Lahab have perished" [Surah al-Masad: 1], the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) demanded that Utbah divorce Sayyidah Ruqayyah, and Sayyidah Ruqayyah herself also demanded it, so he divorced her. Then Sayyiduna Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with him) married Sayyidah Ruqayyah, and she died while married to him.
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ قَالَ: وَكَانَتْ رُقْيَةُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي لَهَبٍ، فَفَارَقَهَا فَتَزَوَّجَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ رُقْيَةَ بِمَكَّةَ، وَهَاجَرَتْ مَعَهُ إِلَى أَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ فَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بِهِ كَانَ يُكَنَّى، وَقَدِمَتْ مَعَهُ الْمَدِينَةَ، وَتَخَلَّفَ عَنْ بَدْرٍ عَلَيْهَا بِإِذْنِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَضَرَبَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَعَ سُهْمَانِ أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ، قَالَ: وَأَجْرِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ: «وَأَجْرُكَ»
Zubayr bin Bakkar (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Sayyidah Ruqayyah bint Rasulullah (peace and blessings be upon him) was married to Utbah bin Abi Lahab, and he left her. Then Sayyiduna Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with him) married Sayyidah Ruqayyah in Makkah, and she emigrated with him to the land of Abyssinia. She bore him Abdullah, after whom he was given his kunyah. She came with him to Madinah, and Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), with the permission of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), stayed behind from Badr to nurse her, but the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) allotted him a share among the shares of the people of Badr. He said: And will I have the reward too, O Messenger of Allah? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, you will have the reward too."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ الْحَلَبِيُّ، ثنا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي مَنِيعٍ، ثنا جَدِّي، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ: «تُوُفِّيَتْ رُقْيَةُ يَوْمَ جَاءَ زَيْدُ بْنُ حَارِثَةَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِبُشْرَى بَدْرٍ» ،
Al-Zuhri narrated: Sayyidah Ruqayyah (may Allah be pleased with her) passed away on the very day that Zayd bin Harithah (may Allah be pleased with him), the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), came with the good news of Badr.
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ هَارُونَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْمُسَيَّبِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُلَيْحٍ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: «تَخَلَّفَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ بَدْرٍ، عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ رُقْيَةَ فَذَكَرَ الْقِصَّةَ هَكَذَا فِي كِتَابِهِ»
Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri narrated: Sayyiduna Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with him) could not take part in Badr because of (nursing) his wife Sayyidah Ruqayyah (may Allah be pleased with her). Then (the narrator) mentioned the same story in the same way in his book.
