المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الواو
Companions Whose Names Begin with Waw (و)
سماك بن حرب، عن علقمة بن وائل
Simak bin Harb from Alqamah bin Wail
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ، ويُوسُفُ الْقَاضِي قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، أَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَقْطَعَهُ أَرْضًا بِحَضْرَمَوْتَ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) granted him land in Hadramawt.
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ قَالَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: أَقْطَعَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْضًا، فَأَرْسَلَ مَعِي مُعَاوِيَةَ وَقَالَ: «أَعْلِمْهَا إِيَّاهُ وَأَعْطِهٍ إِيَّاهُ» قَالَ لِي مُعَاوِيَةُ: أَرْدِفْنِي خَلْفَكَ قُلْتُ: لَا تَكُونُ مِنْ أَرْدَافِ الْمُلُوكِ قَالَ: أَعْطِنِي نَعْلَكَ أنْتَعِلُ بِهَا قُلْتُ: انْتَعِلْ بِظِلِّ النَّاقَةِ، فَلَمَّا اسْتُخْلِفَ مُعَاوِيَةُ أَتَيْتُهُ فَأَقْعَدَنِي مَعَهُ عَلَى السَّرِيرِ، ثُمَّ ذَكَّرَنِي الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ سِمَاكٌ: قَالَ: وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي كُنْتُ حَمَلْتَهُ بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ
Simak bin Harb (may Allah have mercy on him) relates that Alqamah bin Wa'il (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated from his father, who said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) granted me a piece of land and sent Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) with me, and said: "Show him this land and give it to him." Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) said to me: "Let me ride behind you." I said: "You are not of those who ride behind kings." He said: "Give me your sandals so that I may wear them." I said: "Walk in the shade of the she-camel." Then when Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) became caliph, I came to him, and he seated me with him on the throne, then reminded me of this incident. Simak said: He (Wa'il, may Allah be pleased with him) said: I wish I had carried him in front of me.
حَدَّثَنَا الْمِقْدَامُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، ثنا أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ السَّدُوسِيُّ، ومُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ قَالَا: ثنا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَا: ثَنا شُعْبَةُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ، أَنَّ سِمَاكَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَقُولُوا لِلْعِنَبِ الْكَرْمَ، وَلَكِنْ قُولُوا الْحَبَلَةَ أَوِ الْحَبَلَ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not call the grapevine 'al-karm'; rather say 'al-habalah' or 'al-habal'."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ، ويُوسُفُ الْقَاضِي، قَالَا: ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، أَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَسَأَلَهُ سُوَيْدُ بْنُ طَارِقٍ عَنِ الْخَمْرِ، فَنَهَاهُ، فَقَالَ: نَتَدَاوَى بِهَا وَيَجْعَلُ فِي الدَّوَاءِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَيْسَتْ بِدَوَاءٍ وَلَكِنَّهَا دَاءٌ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him); he said: I was present with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when Suwayd bin Tariq asked him (peace and blessings be upon him) about wine, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade it to him. He said: We use it as a remedy; it is put into medicine. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is not a remedy; rather, it is itself a disease."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثنا يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّ، ثنا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَدِمَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ لَنَا كُرُومًا كَثِيرَةً فَهَلَّا نَعْصِرُهَا فَنَبِيعُهَا، ونَسْتَشْفِي بِهَا قَالَ: «لَا هِيَ دَاءٌ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him); he said: Yazid bin Salamah came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, we have many vineyards; may we press them and sell (the juice), and seek cure through it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No, it is (itself) a disease."
حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ السَّدُوسِيُّ، ثنا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَالِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، ثنا سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حَضْرَمَوْتَ وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ كِنْدَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هَذَا قَدْ غَلَبَنِي عَلَى أَرْضٍ كَانَتْ لِأَبِي، فَقَالَ الْكِنْدِيُّ: هِيَ أَرْضِي فِي يَدِي أَزْرَعُهَا لَيْسَ لَهُ فِيهَا حَقٌّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ» ؟ قَالَ: لَا قَالَ: «فَلَكَ يَمِينُهُ» قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّهُ رَجُلٌ فَاجِرٌ لَا يُبَالِي مَا حَلَفَ عَلَيْهِ لَيْسَ يَتَوَرَّعُ مِنْ شَيْءٍ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنْهُ إِلَّا ذَلِكَ» فَانْطَلَقَ لِيَحْلِفَ فَلَمَّا أَدْبَرَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَمَا إِنَّهُ إِنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى مَالِهِ لِيَأْكُلَهُ ظُلْمًا لَيَلْقَيَنَّ اللهَ وَهُوَ عَنْهُ مُعْرِضٌ»
Simak bin Harb (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates, through Alqamah bin Wa'il bin Hujr, from his father Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him); he said: A man from Hadramawt and a man from Kindah came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). The Hadrami said: O Messenger of Allah, this man has seized from me land that belonged to my father. The Kindi said: It is my land, in my possession; I cultivate it, and he has no right to it. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you have any evidence?" He said: No. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then you are entitled to his oath." He said: O Messenger of Allah, he is a wicked man; he does not care what he swears upon, and he refrains from nothing. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have nothing from him except that." So he went off to take the oath, and when he turned his back, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Know that if he swears upon his property in order to consume it unjustly, he will meet Allah while He is turning away from him."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ حَمَّادِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ الْقَنَّادُ، ثنا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا رَجُلٌ فِي سَوَّادِ الصُّبْحِ، وَهِي تَعَمِدُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ يَغْصِبُهَا عَلَى نَفْسِهَا، فَاسْتَعَانَتْ بِرَجُلٍ مَرَّ عَلَيْهَا، وَفَرَّ صَاحِبُهَا، ثُمَّ مَرَّ عَلَيْهَا قَوْمٌ ذُو عُدَّةٍ فَاسْتَعَانَتْ بِهِمْ، فَأَدْرَكُوا الَّذِي اسْتِعَانَتْ بِهِ، وسَبَقَهُمُ الْآخَرُ، فَأَتَوْا بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّهُ وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا، وَأَخْبَرَهُ الْقَوْمُ أَنَّهُمْ أَدْرَكُوهُ يَشْتَدُّ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا كُنْتُ أُعْيِنُهَا عَلَى صَاحِبِهَا، فَأَدْرَكُونِي هَؤُلَاءِ فَأَخَذُونِي قَالَتْ: كَذَبَ، هُوَ الَّذِي وَقَعَ عَلَيَّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اذْهَبُوا بِهِ فَارْجُمُوهُ» فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ فَقَالَ: لَا تَرْجُمُوهُ، وَلَأَنَا الَّذِي فَعَلْتُ بِهَا الْفِعْلَ، فَاعْتَرَفَ فَاجْتَمَعَ ثَلَاثَةٌ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، الَّذِي وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا، وَالَّذِي أَعَانَهَا، وَالْمَرْأَةُ، فَقَالَ: «أَمَّا أَنْتَ فَقَدْ غُفِرَ لَكَ» وَقَالَ لِلَّذِي أَعَانَها قَوْلًا حَسَنًا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: ارْجُمِ الَّذِي اعْتَرَفَ بِالزِّنَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَلَا إِنَّهُ قَدْ تَابَ إِلَى اللهِ تَوْبَةً لَوْ تَابَهَا أَهْلُ يَثْرِبَ لَقُبِلَ مِنْهُمْ»
Simak bin Harb (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates, through Alqamah bin Wa'il bin Hujr, from his father, that a man attacked a woman in the darkness before dawn while she was heading to the mosque, and forced himself upon her. She called for help to a man who was passing by, and her attacker fled. Then a group of armed people passed by her and she called on them for help; they caught the man whose help she had sought, while the other (the attacker) got away from them. They brought him to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the woman told him (peace and blessings be upon him) that this man had attacked her, and the people told him that they had caught him running. He said: I was only trying to help her against her attacker, but these people caught me. She said: He is lying; he is the one who assaulted me. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Take him away and stone him." Then a man from among the people stood up and said: Do not stone him; I am the one who did this to her. So he confessed, and thus three people were gathered before the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): the one who assaulted her, the one who helped her, and the woman. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have been forgiven," and he also spoke kind words to the one who had helped her. Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Stone the one who has confessed to fornication. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Listen! He has repented to Allah with such a repentance that, if all the people of Yathrib had repented with it, it would have been accepted from them."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، أَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ: أَنَّ امْرَأَةً خَرَجَتْ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تُرِيدُ الصَّلَاةَ فَلَقِيَهَا رَجُلٌ فَقَضَى حَاجَتَهُ مِنْهَا فَصَاحَتْ فَانْطَلَقَ فَمَرَّ عَلَيْهَا رَجُلٌ، فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ ذَاكَ الرَّجُلَ فَعَلَ بِي كَذَا وَكَذَا فَانْطَلَقُوا فَأَخَذُوا الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي ظَنَّتْ أَنَّهُ وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا فَقَالُوا: هَذَا فَقَالَتْ: نَعَمْ، هُوَ هَذَا، فَأَتَوْا بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَمَّا أَمَرَ بِهِ أَنْ يُرْجَمَ، قَامَ صَاحِبُهَا الَّذِي وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا قَالَ: أَنَا صَاحِبُهَا قَالَ: «ادْنُ مِنِّي فَقَدْ غَفَرَ اللهُ لَكَ» وَقَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ الْآخَرِ قَوْلًا حَسَنًا، فَقَالُوا لَهُ فِي الرَّجُلِ الَّذِي وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا: أَتَرْجُمُهُ؟ فَقَالَ: «لَقَدْ تَابَ تَوْبَةً لَوْ تَابَهَا أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ قُبِلَ مِنْهُمْ»
Sayyiduna Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him) relates that in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) a woman went out (of her home) intending to pray. On the way a man met her and forcibly satisfied his desire with her. The woman cried out and he (the offender) ran off. Then another man passed by her, and the woman said: That man did such-and-such to me. So the people set off and seized the man who she thought had assaulted her, and they asked (her): Is this the one? She said: Yes, this is the one. So they brought him to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When he (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered that he be stoned, her (actual) assailant, the one who had assaulted her, stood up and said: I am the one. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Come close to me; Allah has forgiven you," and he also spoke kind words to the other man. The people said to him about the man who had assaulted her: Will you stone him? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He has repented with such a repentance that, if (all) the people of Madinah had repented with it, it would have been accepted from them."
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: سَأَلَ سَلَمَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيُّ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قَامَتْ عَلَيْنَا أُمَرَاءُ يَسْأَلُونَا حَقَّهُمْ وَيَمْنَعُونَا حَقَّنَا؟ فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا؟ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ الثَّانِيَةَ أَوِ الثَّالِثَةَ فَقَالَ: «اسْمَعُوا وَأَطِيعُوا، فَإِنَّمَا عَلَيْهِمْ مَا حُمِّلُوا وَعَلَيْكُمْ مَا حُمِّلْتُمْ»
Sayyiduna Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Sayyiduna Salamah bin Yazid al-Laythi (may Allah be pleased with him) asked (the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)) and said: O Messenger of Allah, tell us: if rulers are set over us who demand their right from us but withhold our right from us, what do you command us to do? He (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from him. Then he asked again, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from him again. Then he asked a second or third time, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Listen and obey, for upon them is (the burden) they were charged with, and upon you is what you were charged with."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثنا يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، وشَرِيكٌ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: جَاءَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يَخْطُبُ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ عَلَيْنَا قَوْمٌ يَأْخُذُونَا بِالْحَقِّ وَيَمْنَعُونَا حَقَّ اللهِ؟ فَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ ثُمَّ عَادَ الثَّانِيَةَ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ، ثُمَّ عَادَ الثَّالِثَةَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «عَلَيْهِ مَا حَمَلَ وَعَلَيْكُمْ مَا حُمِّلْتُمْ، وَإِنْ تُطِيعُوهُ تَهْتَدُوا فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا»
Sayyiduna Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Sayyiduna Yazid bin Salamah (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was delivering a sermon, and said: O Messenger of Allah, tell us: if a people are placed over us who exact what is due from us but withhold from us the right of Allah? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent and gave him no answer. Then he asked a second time and again he gave no answer. Then he asked a third time, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Upon him is (the burden) he was charged with, and upon you is what you were charged with; and if you obey him you will be guided, so listen to him and obey."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ هَذَا قَتَلَ أَخِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ: «كَيْفَ قَتَلْتَهُ؟» قَالَ: ضَرَبْتُ رَأْسَهُ بِالْفَأْسِ، وَلَمْ أُرِدْ قَتْلَهُ قَالَ: «هَلْ لَكَ مَالٌ تُؤَدِّي دِيَّتَهُ» قَالَ: لَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلرَّجُلِ: «خُذْهُ» فَخَرَجَ بِهِ لِيَقْتُلَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ قَتَلَهُ كَانَ مِثْلَهُ» فَرَجَعَ بِهِ حِينَ سَمِعَ قَوْلَهُ فَقَالَ: هُوَ هَذَا، فَأَمُرْ بِهِ مَا شِئْتَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَرْسِلْهُ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him); he said: A man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, this man killed my brother. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "How did you kill him?" He said: I struck his head with an axe; I did not intend to kill him. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said (to the killer): "Do you have enough wealth to pay his blood money (diyah)?" He said: No. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said (to the slain man's brother): "Take him." He went out with him to kill him, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If he kills him, he will be like him." When he heard this, he brought him back and said: Here he is; now command concerning him whatever you wish. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Let him go."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ بُنْدَارٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو يُونُسَ الْقُشَيْرِيُّ، ثنا سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ: أَنَّ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ وَائِلٍ، حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا أَنَا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ دَخَلَ رَجُلٌ يَقُودُ رَجُلًا بِنِسْعَةٍ حَتَّى أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هَذَا قَتَلَ أَخِي قَالَ: «أَقَتَلْتَهُ؟» قَالَ: نَعَمْ قَالَ: «كَيْفَ قَتَلْتَهُ؟» قَالَ: كُنَّا نَحْتَطِبُ مِنْ شَجَرَةٍ فَسَبَّنِي، فَضَرَبْتُهُ بِالْفَأْسِ عَلَى قَرْنِهِ فَقَتَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ: «عِنْدَكَ مَالٌ تَدِيهِ عَنْ نَفْسِكَ» قَالَ: لَا، وَاللهِ مَا لِي مَالٌ إِلَّا فَأْسِي وَكِسَائِي قَالَ: «أَتَرَى قَوْمَكَ يَدُونَكَ؟» قَالَ: أَنَا أَهْوَنُ عَلَى قَوْمِي مِنْ ذَاكَ فَرَمَى بِنِسْعَتِهِ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ: «دُونَكَ صَاحِبَكَ» فَلَمَّا وَلَّى قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ قَتَلَهُ فَهُوَ مِثْلُهُ» فَأَتَاهُ آتٍ فَقَالَ: وَيْلَكَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنْ قَتَلَهُ فَهُوَ مِثْلَهُ» قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا أَخَذْتُهُ إِلَّا بِأَمْرِكَ فَقَالَ: «أَمَا تُرِيدُ أَنْ يَبُوءَ بِإِثْمِهِ وَإِثْمَ صَاحِبِكَ» قَالَ: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ: «فَإِنَّهُ كَذَلِكَ» فَرَمَى نِسْعَتَهُ وَقَالَ: «اذْهَبْ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wa'il bin Hujr (may Allah be pleased with him); he said: I was with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when suddenly a man entered leading another man by a rope, until he came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, this man killed my brother. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Did you kill him?" He said: Yes. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "How did you kill him?" He said: We were cutting firewood from a tree when he insulted me, so I struck him on the head with an axe and killed him. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you have wealth with which to pay the blood money on your own behalf?" He said: No, by Allah, I have no wealth except my axe and my cloak. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you think your people will pay the blood money on your behalf?" He said: I am of far less worth to my people than that. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) threw his rope to him (the brother) and said: "Take your man." When he turned to go, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If he kills him, he will be like him." Then someone came to him and said: Woe to you! The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) is saying: "If he kills him, he will be like him." He said: O Messenger of Allah, I only took him by your command. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you not want him to return bearing his own sin and the sin of your companion?" He said: Certainly, O Messenger of Allah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then that is how it is." So he threw down his rope and said: "Go wherever you wish."
