المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الضاد
Companions Whose Names Begin with Dad (ض)
ضمام بن ثعلبة الأزدي
Dimam bin Thalabah al-Azdi (may Allah be pleased with him)
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، أنا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَزِدِ شَنُوءَةَ يُقَالُ لَهُ ضِمَامٌ كَانَ بِالْيَمَنِ، وَكَانَ يُعَالِجُ مِنَ الْأَرْوَاحِ، فَقَدِمَ مَكَّةَ، فَسَمِعَهُمْ يَقُولُونَ لِمُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَاحِرٌ وَكَاهِنٌ وَمَجْنُونٌ، فَقَالَ: لَوْ أَتَيْتُ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ لَعَلَّ اللهَ يَشْفِيهِ عَلَى يَدَيَّ فَلَقِيَهُ، فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَشْفِي عَلَى يَدَيَّ، وَإِنِّي أُعَالِجُ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأَرْوَاحِ، فَقَالَ: «الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ نَحْمَدُهُ وَنَسْتَعِينُهُ، مَنْ يَهْدِ اللهُ فَلَا مُضِلَّ لَهُ، وَمَنْ يُضْلِلْ فَلَا هَادِيَ لَهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ» . فَقَالَ: أَعِدْ عَلَيَّ، فَأَعَادَ عَلَيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، فَقَالَ: لَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ قَوْلَ الْكَهَنَةِ، وَقَوْلَ السَّحَرَةِ، وَالشُّعَرَاءِ، فَمَا سَمِعْتُ مِثْلَ هَؤُلَاءِ الْكَلِمَاتِ، وَلَقَدْ بَلَغَ قَامُوسَ الْبَحْرِ، مُدَّ يَدَكَ أُبَايِعْكَ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، فَمَدَّ يَدَهُ فَبَايَعَهُ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، وَعَلَى قَوْمِي فَبَايَعَهُ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a man from Azd Shanu'ah called Dimam lived in Yemen, and he used to treat ailments caused by the jinn. He came to Makkah and heard people saying about Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) that he was a sorcerer, a soothsayer and a madman. So he said (to himself): If I go to this man, perhaps Allah will cure him at my hands. So he met him and said: O Muhammad, Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, grants cure at my hands, and I treat these spirits. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "All praise is for Allah; we praise Him and seek His help. Whomever Allah guides, none can lead astray, and whomever He leads astray, none can guide. And I bear witness that there is no true god except Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger." He said: Repeat this to me. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) repeated it to him three times. He said: I have heard the words of soothsayers, sorcerers and poets, but I have never heard anything like these words, and they have reached the depths of the sea. Stretch out your hand so that I may pledge allegiance to you on Islam. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) stretched out his hand, and he pledged allegiance on Islam, and he also pledged allegiance on behalf of his people.
حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ النَّسَائِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ، وَيُونُسَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: جَاءَ ضِمَامُ بْنُ ثَعْلَبَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: أَلَا أَرْقِيكَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ نَحْمَدُهُ وَنَسْتَعِينُهُ، وَنَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنْ شُرُورِ أَنْفُسِنَا وَسَيِّئَاتِ أَعْمَالِنَا، مَنْ يَهْدِ اللهُ فَلَا مُضِلَّ لَهُ، وَمَنْ يُضْلِلْ فَلَا هَادِيَ لَهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ» . فَقَالَ ضِمَامٌ: لَقَدْ قَرَأْتُ الْكُتُبَ وَالتَّوْرَاةَ وَالْإِنْجِيلَ وَالزَّبُورَ، فَمَا سَمِعْتُ مِثْلَ هَذَا الْكَلَامِ، أَعِدْهُنَّ عَلَيَّ، فَأَعَادَهُنَّ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَعِدْهُنَّ عَلَيَّ، فَأَعَادَهُنَّ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ ذُكِرَ أَنَّهُ أَسْلَمَ
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that Sayyiduna Dimam bin Tha'labah (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Muhammad, shall I not perform ruqyah (recite a cure) over you? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "All praise is for Allah; we praise Him and seek His help, and we seek refuge in Allah from the evils of our souls and the misdeeds of our actions. Whomever Allah guides, none can lead astray, and whomever He leads astray, none can guide. And I bear witness that there is no true god except Allah, and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger." Dimam said: I have read the scriptures, the Torah, the Injil and the Zabur, but I have never heard anything like these words. Repeat them to me. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) repeated them. Then he said: Repeat them again. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) repeated them again. Then it was mentioned that he accepted Islam.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، ثنا زُنَيْجُ أَبُو غَسَّانَ، ثنا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي سَلَمَةُ بْنُ كُهَيْلٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ نُوَيْفِعٍ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: بَعَثَتْ بَنُو سَعْدِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ ضِمَامَ بْنَ ثَعْلَبَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ، فَأَنَاخَ بَعِيرَهُ عَلَى بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ، ثُمَّ عَقَلَهُ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَالِسٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، وَكَانَ ضِمَامٌ رَجُلًا جَلْدَ الشَّعْرِ، ذَا غَدِيرَتَيْنِ حَتَّى وَقَفَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابِهِ، فَقَالَ: أَيُّكُمْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَنَا ابْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ» . قَالَ: مُحَمَّدٌ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» ، قَالَ: يَا ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، إِنِّي سَائِلُكَ وَمُغَلِّظٌ فِي الْمَسْأَلَةِ، فَلَا تَجِدَنَّ فِي نَفْسِكَ، فَقَالَ: «لَا أَجِدُ فِي نَفْسِي، فَاسْأَلْ عَمَّا بَدَا لَكَ» ، فَقَالَ: أَنْشُدُكَ بِاللهِ، إِلَهِكَ وَإِلَهِ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكَ، وَإِلَهِ مَنْ هُوَ كَائِنٌ بَعْدَكَ، آللَّهُ أَمَرَكَ أَنْ تَأْمُرَنَا أَنْ نعْبُدَ اللهَ لَا نُشْرِكُ بِهِ شَيْئًا، وَأَنْ نَخْلَعَ هَذِهِ الْأَنْدَادَ الَّتِي كَانَتْ يَعْبُدُ آبَاؤُنَا مِنْ دُونِهِ؟ قَالَ: «اللهُمَّ، نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: فَأَنْشُدُكَ بِاللهِ، إِلَهِكَ وَإِلَهِ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكَ، وَإِلَهِ مَنْ هُوَ كَائِنٌ بَعْدَكَ، آللَّهُ أَمَرَكَ أَنْ تَأْمُرَنَا أَنْ نصَلِّيَ هَذِهِ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسَ؟ فَقَالَ: «اللهُمَّ، نَعَمْ» . ثُمَّ جَعَلَ يَذْكُرُ فَرَائِضَ الْإِسْلَامِ فَرِيضَةً فَرِيضَةً الزَّكَاةَ وَالصِّيَامَ الْحَجَّ وَشَرَائِعَ الْإِسْلَامِ، كُلُّهَا يُنَاشِدُهُ عِنْدَ كُلِّ فَرِيضَةٍ كَمَا نَاشَدَهُ فِي الَّتِيِ قَبْلَهَا حَتَّى إِذَا فَرَغَ قَالَ: فَإِنِّي أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَسَأُؤَدِّي هَذِهِ الْفَرَائِضَ، وَأَجْتَنِبُ مَا نَهَيْتَنِي عَنْهُ لَا أَزِيدُ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا أَنْقُصُ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إِلَى بَعِيرِهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ صَدَقَ ذُو الْغَدِيرَتَيْنِ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ»
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: Banu Sa'd bin Bakr sent Sayyiduna Dimam bin Tha'labah to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He came to him (peace and blessings be upon him), made his camel kneel at the door of the mosque, then tied it, then entered the mosque while the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was sitting in the mosque. Dimam was a man with coarse hair and two braids. He came and stopped before the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions, and said: Which of you is (the son of) Banu Abd al-Muttalib? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I am the son of Abd al-Muttalib." He said: Muhammad? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: O son of Abd al-Muttalib, I am going to ask you, and I will be harsh in my questioning, so do not take it to heart. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I do not take it to heart; ask whatever comes to your mind." He said: I ask you by Allah, your God and the God of those before you and of those who will come after you: Has Allah commanded you to command us to worship Allah, not associating anything with Him, and to abandon these rivals whom our forefathers used to worship besides Him? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah, yes." He said: Then I ask you by Allah, your God and the God of those before you and of those who will come after you: Has Allah commanded you to command us to offer these five prayers? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah, yes." Then he began to mention the obligations of Islam one by one: zakah, fasting, Hajj and the laws of Islam, adjuring him at each obligation just as he had adjured him before, until, when he had finished, he said: I bear witness that there is no true god except Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, and I will fulfil these obligations and avoid what you have forbidden me, neither adding to it nor reducing. Then he went back to his camel, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If the man with the two braids is truthful, he will enter Paradise."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَارُودِيُّ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ، مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي سَعْدِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُسْتَرْضِعًا فِيهِمْ، فَقَالَ: يَا ابَنَ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، قَالَ: «قَدْ أَجَبْتُكَ» . قَالَ: أَنَا وَافِدُ قَوْمِي وَرَسُولُهُمْ، وَأَنَا سَائِلُكَ وَمُشْتَدَّةٌ مَسْأَلَتِي إِيَّاكَ وَنَاشِدُكَ، فَمُشْتَدٌّ إِنْشَادِي إِيَّاكَ، فَلَا تَجِدَنَّ عَلَيَّ، قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: أَخْبِرْنِي مِنْ خَلْقِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَالْجَنَّةِ وَالنَّارِ، قَالَ: «اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ» . قَالَ: نَشَدْتُكَ بِهِ أَهُوَ أَرْسَلَكَ بِمَا أَتَانَا كِتَابَكَ، وَأَتَتْنَا رُسُلُكَ أَنْ نشْهَدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنْ نَدَعَ اللَّاتَ وَالْعُزَّى؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: نَشَدْتُكَ بِهِ، أَهُوَ أَمَرَكَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: أَتَانَا كِتَابُكَ، وَأَتَتْنَا رُسُلُكَ أَنْ نصَلِّيَ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ، نَشَدْتُكَ بِهِ أَهُوَ أَمَرَكَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: أَتَانَا كِتَابُكَ، وَأَتَتْنَا رُسُلُكَ أَنْ نَصُومَ فِي كُلِّ سَنَةٍ شَهْرًا نَشَدْتُكَ، أَهُوَ أَمَرَكَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: أَتَانَا كِتَابُكَ، وَأَتَتْنَا رُسُلُكَ أَنْ نَحُجَّ إِلَيْهِ فِي ذِي الْحِجَّةِ نَشَدْتُكَ، أَهُوَ أَمَرَكَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: هَؤُلَاءِ خَمْسٌ، وَلَسْتُ أَزِيدُ عَلَيْهِنَّ، فَلَمَّا قَفَّا، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَمَا إِنَّهُ إِنْ فَعَلَ الَّذِي قَالَ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ»
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that a man from Banu Sa'd bin Bakr came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had been nursed among them. He said: O son of Abd al-Muttalib. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have heard you." He said: I am the delegate of my people and their envoy, and I will ask you and be harsh in my questioning, and I will adjure you and be stern in my adjuring, so do not be angry with me. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: Tell me, who is the Creator of the heavens, the earth, Paradise and Hell? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah, the Mighty and Majestic." He said: I adjure you by Him: Is it He who sent you with what your letter and your messengers brought us, that we should bear witness that there is no true god except Allah, and that we should abandon al-Lat and al-Uzza? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: I adjure you: Is it He who commanded you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Yes. He said: Your letter and your messengers brought us that we should offer five prayers every day and night. I adjure you: Is it He who commanded you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: Your letter and your messengers brought us that we should fast for one month every year. I adjure you: Is it He who commanded you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: Your letter and your messengers brought us that we should perform Hajj to His House in Dhu al-Hijjah. I adjure you: Is it He who commanded you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: These are five, and I will not add anything to them. When he turned his back to leave, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Listen, if he does what he has said, he will enter Paradise."
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْوَكِيعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَ، ثنا عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ، وَمُوسَى أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْفَرَّاءُ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ مِنْ بَنِي سَعْدِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا غُلَامَ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ» . فَقَالَ: إِنِّي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَخْوَالِكَ مِنْ بَنِي سَعْدِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ، وَأَنَا رَسُولُ قَوْمِي إِلَيْكَ وَوَافِدُهُمْ، وَإِنِّي سَائِلُكَ فَمُشْتَدَّةٌ مَسْأَلَتِي إِيَّاكَ، وَمُنَاشِدُكَ فَمُشْتَدَّةٌ مُنَاشَدَتِي إِيَّاكَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «دُونَكَ يَا أَخَا بَنِي سَعْدٍ» . فَقَالَ: مَنْ خَلَقَكَ، وَمَنْ خَلَقَ مَنْ قَبْلَكَ، وَمَنْ هُوَ خَالِقُ مَنْ بَعْدَكَ؟ قَالَ: «اللهُ» . قَالَ: فَنَشَدْتُكَ بِذَلِكَ، أَهُوَ أَرْسَلَكَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: أَخْبِرْنِي مَنْ خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ السَّبْعَ، وَالْأَرَضِينَ السَّبْعَ، وَأَجْرَى بَيْنَهُمِ الرِّزْقَ؟ قَالَ: «اللهُ» . قَالَ: فَنَشَدْتُكَ بِذَلِكَ، أَهُوَ أَرْسَلَكَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: فَإِنَّا قَدْ وَجَدْنَا فِي كِتَابِكَ، وَأَمَرَتْنَا رُسُلُكَ أَنْ نصَلِّيَ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ لِمَوَاقِيتِهَا، فَنَشَدْتُكَ بِذَلِكَ أَهُوَ أَمَرَكَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: فَإِنَّا قَدْ وَجَدْنَا فِي كِتَابِكَ، وَأَمَرَتْنَا رُسُلُكَ أَنْ نَصُومَ شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ، فَنَشَدْتُكَ بِذَلِكَ، أَهُوَ أَمَرَكَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: فَإِنَّا قَدْ وَجَدْنَا فِي كِتَابِكَ، وَأَمَرَتْنَا رُسُلُكَ أَنْ تَأْخُذَ مِنْ حَوَاشِي أَمْوَالِنَا، فَتَجْعَلَهُ فِي فُقَرَائِنَا، فَنَشَدْتُكَ بِذَلِكَ، أَهُوَ أَمَرَكَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: أَمَّا الْخَامِسَةُ فَلَسْتُ سَائِلًا عَنْهَا، وَلَا أَرَبَ لِي فِيهَا - يَعْنِي الْفَوَاحِشَ - ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَمَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَأَعْمَلَنَّ بِهَا، وَمَنْ أَطَاعَنِي مِنْ قَوْمِي، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «لَئِنْ صَدَقَ لَيَدْخُلَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ»
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that a Bedouin from Banu Sa'd bin Bakr came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: Peace be upon you, O lad of Banu Abd al-Muttalib. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "And upon you be peace." He said: I am a man from your maternal relatives, from Banu Sa'd bin Bakr, and I am the envoy and delegate of my people to you. I will ask you and be harsh in my questioning, and I will adjure you and be stern in my adjuring. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go ahead, O brother of Banu Sa'd." He said: Who created you, who created those before you, and who will be the Creator of those after you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah." He said: Then I adjure you by Him: Is it He who sent you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: Tell me, who created the seven heavens and the seven earths and made provision flow between them? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah." He said: I adjure you by Him: Is it He who sent you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: We have found in your letter, and your messengers have commanded us, that we should offer five prayers by night and day at their appointed times. I adjure you by Him: Is it He who commanded you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: We have found in your letter, and your messengers have commanded us, that we should fast the month of Ramadan. I adjure you by Him: Is it He who commanded you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: We have found in your letter, and your messengers have commanded us, that you should take from the surplus of our wealth and distribute it among our poor. I adjure you by Him: Is it He who commanded you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: As for the fifth matter, I do not ask about it, nor do I have any desire for it (meaning acts of indecency). Then he said: By the One who sent you with the truth, I will act upon this, and so will whoever of my people obeys me. Then he went back, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) laughed until his (peace and blessings be upon him) molar teeth became visible, then said: "If he is truthful, he will surely enter Paradise."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، قَالَا: ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that a Bedouin came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); then the narrator related a hadith like it.
