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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الضاد
Companions Whose Names Begin with Dad (ض)
ضمام بن ثعلبة الأزدي
Dimam bin Thalabah al-Azdi (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 8118 — Banu Sa'd bin Bakr sent Sayyiduna Dimam
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، ثنا زُنَيْجُ أَبُو غَسَّانَ، ثنا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي سَلَمَةُ بْنُ كُهَيْلٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ نُوَيْفِعٍ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: بَعَثَتْ بَنُو سَعْدِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ ضِمَامَ بْنَ ثَعْلَبَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ، فَأَنَاخَ بَعِيرَهُ عَلَى بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ، ثُمَّ عَقَلَهُ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَالِسٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، وَكَانَ ضِمَامٌ رَجُلًا جَلْدَ الشَّعْرِ، ذَا غَدِيرَتَيْنِ حَتَّى وَقَفَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابِهِ، فَقَالَ: أَيُّكُمْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَنَا ابْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ» . قَالَ: مُحَمَّدٌ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» ، قَالَ: يَا ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، إِنِّي سَائِلُكَ وَمُغَلِّظٌ فِي الْمَسْأَلَةِ، فَلَا تَجِدَنَّ فِي نَفْسِكَ، فَقَالَ: «لَا أَجِدُ فِي نَفْسِي، فَاسْأَلْ عَمَّا بَدَا لَكَ» ، فَقَالَ: أَنْشُدُكَ بِاللهِ، إِلَهِكَ وَإِلَهِ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكَ، وَإِلَهِ مَنْ هُوَ كَائِنٌ بَعْدَكَ، آللَّهُ أَمَرَكَ أَنْ تَأْمُرَنَا أَنْ نعْبُدَ اللهَ لَا نُشْرِكُ بِهِ شَيْئًا، وَأَنْ نَخْلَعَ هَذِهِ الْأَنْدَادَ الَّتِي كَانَتْ يَعْبُدُ آبَاؤُنَا مِنْ دُونِهِ؟ قَالَ: «اللهُمَّ، نَعَمْ» . قَالَ: فَأَنْشُدُكَ بِاللهِ، إِلَهِكَ وَإِلَهِ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكَ، وَإِلَهِ مَنْ هُوَ كَائِنٌ بَعْدَكَ، آللَّهُ أَمَرَكَ أَنْ تَأْمُرَنَا أَنْ نصَلِّيَ هَذِهِ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسَ؟ فَقَالَ: «اللهُمَّ، نَعَمْ» . ثُمَّ جَعَلَ يَذْكُرُ فَرَائِضَ الْإِسْلَامِ فَرِيضَةً فَرِيضَةً الزَّكَاةَ وَالصِّيَامَ الْحَجَّ وَشَرَائِعَ الْإِسْلَامِ، كُلُّهَا يُنَاشِدُهُ عِنْدَ كُلِّ فَرِيضَةٍ كَمَا نَاشَدَهُ فِي الَّتِيِ قَبْلَهَا حَتَّى إِذَا فَرَغَ قَالَ: فَإِنِّي أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَسَأُؤَدِّي هَذِهِ الْفَرَائِضَ، وَأَجْتَنِبُ مَا نَهَيْتَنِي عَنْهُ لَا أَزِيدُ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا أَنْقُصُ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إِلَى بَعِيرِهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ صَدَقَ ذُو الْغَدِيرَتَيْنِ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ»
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: Banu Sa'd bin Bakr sent Sayyiduna Dimam bin Tha'labah to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He came to him (peace and blessings be upon him), made his camel kneel at the door of the mosque, then tied it, then entered the mosque while the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was sitting in the mosque. Dimam was a man with coarse hair and two braids. He came and stopped before the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions, and said: Which of you is (the son of) Banu Abd al-Muttalib? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I am the son of Abd al-Muttalib." He said: Muhammad? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: O son of Abd al-Muttalib, I am going to ask you, and I will be harsh in my questioning, so do not take it to heart. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I do not take it to heart; ask whatever comes to your mind." He said: I ask you by Allah, your God and the God of those before you and of those who will come after you: Has Allah commanded you to command us to worship Allah, not associating anything with Him, and to abandon these rivals whom our forefathers used to worship besides Him? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah, yes." He said: Then I ask you by Allah, your God and the God of those before you and of those who will come after you: Has Allah commanded you to command us to offer these five prayers? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah, yes." Then he began to mention the obligations of Islam one by one: zakah, fasting, Hajj and the laws of Islam, adjuring him at each obligation just as he had adjured him before, until, when he had finished, he said: I bear witness that there is no true god except Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, and I will fulfil these obligations and avoid what you have forbidden me, neither adding to it nor reducing. Then he went back to his camel, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If the man with the two braids is truthful, he will enter Paradise."
