المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الخاء
Companions Whose Names Begin with Kha (خ)
خالد أبو نافع الخزاعي
Khalid Abu Nafi al-Khuzai (may Allah be pleased with him)
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ طَارِقٍ، حَدَّثَنِي نَافِعُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الشَّجَرَةِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ، ثنا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْمُؤَدِّبُ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ جَمِيعًا، عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ، ثنا نَافِعُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الشَّجَرَةِ قَالَ: صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ صَلَاةً، فَأَخَفَّ وَجَلَسَ، فَأَطَالَ الْجُلُوسَ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَطَلْتَ الْجُلُوسَ فِي صَلَاتِكَ قَالَ: «إِنَّهَا صَلَاةُ رَغْبَةٍ وَرَهْبَةٍ سَأَلْتُ اللهَ فِيهَا ثَلَاثَ خِصَالٍ فَأَعْطَانِي اثْنَتَيْنِ، وَمَنَعَنِي وَاحِدَةٍ، سَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يُسْحِتَكُمْ بِعَذَابٍ أَصَابَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ، فَأَعْطَانِيهَا، وَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يُسَلِّطَ عَلَى بَيْضَتِكُمْ عَدُوًّا فَيَجْتَاحَهَا، فَأَعْطَانِيهَا، وَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يَلْبِسَكُمْ شِيَعًا وَيُذِيقَ بَعْضَكُمْ بَأْسَ بَعْضٍ فَمَنَعَنِيهَا»
The narrator, who was one of the people of the Tree, relates: One day the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led us in a prayer; he kept it short, then sat (in the tashahhud) and remained sitting for a long time. When he finished the prayer, we said: O Messenger of Allah, you prolonged the sitting in your prayer. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This was a prayer of hope and fear. In it I asked Allah for three things; He granted me two and withheld one. I asked Him not to send upon you a punishment like the one that came upon those before you, and He granted me that. I asked Him not to set over your community an enemy that would uproot it, and He granted me that as well. And I asked Him not to split you into factions and make you taste the violence of one another, and He did not grant me that."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ طَارِقٍ، حَدَّثَنِي نَافِعُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " كَانَ إِذَا صَلَّى وَالنَّاسُ يَنْظُرُونَ صَلَّى صَلَاةً خَفِيفَةً تَامَّةَ الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Khalid Abu Nafi' al-Khuza'i (may Allah be pleased with him) that whenever the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led the prayer while the people were watching, he would lead a light prayer, yet complete in its bowing (ruku') and prostration (sujud).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، ثنا أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْخُزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا صَلَّى وَالنَّاسُ حَوْلَهُ صَلَّى صَلَاةً خَفِيفَةً تَامَّةَ الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ، فَجَلَسَ يَوْمًا، فَأَطَالَ الْجُلُوسَ حَتَّى أَوْمَأَ بَعْضُنَا إِلَى بَعْضٍ أَنِ اسْكُتُوا، فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُوحَى إِلَيْهِ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَالَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَطَلْتَ الْجُلُوسَ حَتَّى أَوْمَأَ بَعْضُنَا إِلَى بَعْضٍ أَنَّهُ يُنَزَّلُ عَلَيْكَ فَقَالَ: «لَا وَلَكِنَّهَا صَلَاةُ رَغْبَةٍ وَرَهْبَةٍ سَأَلْتُ اللهَ فِيهَا ثَلَاثًا فَأَعْطَانِي اثْنَتَيْنِ وَمَنَعَنِي وَاحِدَةً، سَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يُعَذِّبَكُمْ بِعَذَابٍ عُذِّبَ بِهِ مَنْ قَبْلَكُمْ، وَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يُسَلِّطَ عَلَى عَامَّتِكُمْ عَدُوًّا يَسْتَبِيحُهَا، فَأَعْطَانِيهَا، وَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يَلْبِسَكُمْ شِيَعًا وَيُذِيقَ بَعْضَكُمْ بَأْسَ بَعْضٍ فَمَنَعَنِيهَا» قُلْتُ لَهُ: أَبُوكَ سَمِعَهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ إِنَّهُ سَمِعَهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَدَدَ أَصَابِعِي هَذِهِ الْعَشْرِ الْأَصَابِعِ
Sayyiduna Khalid Abu Nafi' al-Khuza'i (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: Whenever the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led the prayer with the people around him, he (peace and blessings be upon him) would lead a light prayer, yet complete in its bowing and prostration. One day he (peace and blessings be upon him) sat and prolonged the sitting, until some of us signalled to others to keep quiet, because revelation was coming down to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). When he (peace and blessings be upon him) finished, some of the people said: O Messenger of Allah, you prolonged the sitting so much that some of us signalled to others that perhaps revelation was coming down to you. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No, rather this was a prayer of hope and fear. In it I asked Allah for three things; He granted me two and withheld one. I asked that He not send upon you a punishment like the one that came upon those before you. And I asked that He not set over your community an enemy that would destroy it, and He granted me that. And I asked that He not split you into factions and make you taste the violence of one another, and He did not grant me that." (Abu Malik al-Ashja'i said:) I asked Nafi': Did your father hear this from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? He said: Yes, I heard him say that he heard it from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) as many times as these ten fingers can count.
