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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 20749 — from his father, from Sayyidah Asma'

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنْباعِ رَوْحُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، ثنا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ يُخْبِرُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعِنْدَهَا أُخْتُهَا أَسْمَاءُ، وَعَلَيْهَا ثِيَابٌ سَابِغَةٌ وَاسِعَةُ الْأَكِمَّةِ، فَلَمَّا نَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَامَ فَخَرَجَ، فَقَالَتْ لَهَا عَائِشَةُ: تَنَحَّيْ فَقَدْ رَأَى مِنْكِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمْرًا كَرِهَهُ، فَفَتَحَتْ فَدَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَتْهُ عَائِشَةُ لِمَ قَامَ؟ فَقَالَ: «أَوَ لَمْ تَرَيْ إِلَى هَيَّأَتِهَا، إِنْهُ لَيْسَ لِلْمَرْأَةِ الْمُسْلِمَةِ أَنْ يَبْدُو مِنْهَا إِلَّا هَكَذَا» وَأَخَذَ كُمَّيْهِ فَغَطَّى بِهِمَا ظُهُورَ كَفَّيْهِ حَتَّى لَمْ يَبْدُ مِنْ كَفَّيْهِ إِلَّا أَصَابِعُهُ، ثُمَّ نَصَبَ كَفَّيْهِ عَلَى صُدْغَيْهِ حَتَّى لَمْ يَبْدُ إِلَّا وَجْهُهُ
Ibrahim bin Ubayd bin Rifa'ah al-Ansari (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from his father, from Sayyidah Asma' bint Umays (may Allah be pleased with her), who said: One day the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to Sayyidah Aishah bint Abi Bakr (may Allah be pleased with her), while her sister Asma' was with her, wearing loose clothes with wide sleeves. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw her, he stood up and went out. Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said to her: Move away; the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has seen something in you that he disliked. So she opened the door and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came in, and Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) asked him (peace and blessings be upon him): Why did you stand up? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Did you not see her state? It is not permissible for a Muslim woman that anything of her body should show except this" - and he (peace and blessings be upon him) took hold of his two sleeves and covered the backs of his hands with them until nothing of his hands showed except his fingers, then he placed his hands on his temples until nothing showed except his face.
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / مسند النساء / 20749
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 24، صفحہ 142، حدیث 378