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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 15840 — I heard Abu Hurayrah say

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ الصُّبْحُ فَلَا صَوْمَ لَهُ» فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَأَبِي فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ، وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، فَسَأَلْنَاهُمَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَخْبَرَتَانَا، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ غَيْرِ حُلُمٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ» قَالَ: فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى مَرْوَانَ فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ بِقَوْلِهِمَا وَقَوْلِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ: عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمَا أَلَا ذَهَبْتُمَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَأَخْبَرْتُمَاهُ، قَالَ: فَلَقِيتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ عِنْدَ بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبِي: إِنَّ الْأَمِيرَ عَزَمَ عَلَيْنَا فِي أَمَرٍ لِنَذْكُرَهُ لَكَ، قَالَ: وَمَا هُوَ فَحَدَّثَهُ أَبِي فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَكَذَا قَالَ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ: «فَحَوَّلَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَى غَيْرِهِ»
Abu Bakr bin Abd al-Rahman bin al-Harith bin Hisham narrated: I heard Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) say that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever is overtaken by the morning (in a state of janabah), there is no fast for him." So my father and I went to Sayyidah Aishah and Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with them both) and asked them about this, and they told us that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would wake up in the morning in a state of janabah, not from a wet dream, and then fast. He said: Then we went to Marwan and told him what the two of them had said and what Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) had said. Marwan said: I adjure you both to go to Abu Hurayrah and tell him this. He said: I met Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) at the door of the mosque, and my father said to him: The governor has adjured us to tell you about a matter. He said: What is it? My father told him, and the colour of Abu Hurayrah's (may Allah be pleased with him) face changed. Then he said: "That is what al-Fadl bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) said, and he knows better." Al-Zuhri said: Then he turned the conversation to something else.
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب الفاء / 15840
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 18، صفحہ 292، حدیث 749