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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ
Those Named Muhammad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7476 — Sayyiduna Abu Musa al-Ash'ari led us
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ الرَّازِيُّ ، ثَنَا حَكَّامُ بْنُ سَلْمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيِّ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ قَالَ : صَلَّى بِنَا أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّ ، بِأَصْبَهَانَ صَلَاةَ الْخَوْفِ ، وَمَا كَانَ كَبِيرُ خَوْفٍ ؛ لِيُرِيَنَا صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَامَ ، فَكَبَّرَ ، وَكَبَّرَ مَعَهُ طَائِفَةٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ ، وَطَائِفَةٌ بِإِزَاءِ الْعَدُوِّ ، وَعَلَيْهِمُ السِّلَاحُ ، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً ، فَانْصَرَفُوا ، فَأَتَوْا مَقَامَ إِخْوَانِهِمْ ، فَجَاءَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الْأُخْرَى ، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً أُخْرَى ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، فَصَلَّى كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمُ الرَّكْعَةَ الثَّانِيَةَ وُحْدَانًا I " .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى إِلَّا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ ، وَلَا عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ إِلَّا حَكَّامٌ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ I " .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى إِلَّا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ ، وَلَا عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ إِلَّا حَكَّامٌ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ I " .
Abu al-Aliyah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Sayyiduna Abu Musa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) led us in the fear prayer in Isfahan, though there was no great fear; (he did so only) to show us the prayer (method) of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He stood (for the prayer) and said the takbir, and one group of the people said the takbir with him, while the other group, bearing arms, remained facing the enemy. He (may Allah be pleased with him) led them in one rak'ah; then they withdrew and went to the place of their (other) brothers. Then the other group came and he (may Allah be pleased with him) led them in the (second) rak'ah, then he said the salam. Then each one of them prayed his second rak'ah individually."
No one narrated this hadith from Qatadah (may Allah have mercy on him), from Abu al-Aliyah (may Allah have mercy on him), from Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) except Abu Ja'far al-Razi (may Allah have mercy on him), and no one narrated it from Abu Ja'far (may Allah have mercy on him) except Hakkam (may Allah have mercy on him), while Muhammad bin Muqatil (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it.
No one narrated this hadith from Qatadah (may Allah have mercy on him), from Abu al-Aliyah (may Allah have mercy on him), from Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) except Abu Ja'far al-Razi (may Allah have mercy on him), and no one narrated it from Abu Ja'far (may Allah have mercy on him) except Hakkam (may Allah have mercy on him), while Muhammad bin Muqatil (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it.
