المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
سورة الْفَتْحِ
Surah al-Fath
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قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ : حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ زَاذَانَ ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ، فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى : سَتُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى قَوْمٍ أُولِي بَأْسٍ شَدِيدٍ تُقَاتِلُونَهُمْ أَوْ يُسْلِمُونَ فَإِنْ تُطِيعُوا يُؤْتِكُمُ اللهُ أَجْرًا حَسَنًا وَإِنْ تَتَوَلَّوْا كَمَا تَوَلَّيْتُمْ مِنْ قَبْلُ يُعَذِّبْكُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا قَالَ : فَارِسُ وَالرُّومُ .
It is narrated from Imam al-Hasan al-Basri (may Allah have mercy on him) regarding this statement of Allah Almighty: "You will soon be called (to battle) against a people of great might and fierce in war; you will fight them, or they will accept Islam. Then if you obey (this call), Allah will give you an excellent reward; but if you turn away as you turned away before, He will afflict you with a painful punishment" [Surah al-Fath: 16], that he said concerning the identity of this people: "It refers to the people of Persia and the Romans."
Imam Musaddad transmitted this report from Hushaym, from Mansur bin Zadhan, from Imam al-Hasan al-Basri.
Imam Musaddad transmitted this report from Hushaym, from Mansur bin Zadhan, from Imam al-Hasan al-Basri.
وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمَكِّيُّ ، ثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي خَلَفٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا جُمُعَةَ جُنَيْدَ بْنَ سَبُعٍ يَقُولُ : قَاتَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَوَّلَ النَّهَارِ كَافِرًا ، وَقَاتَلْتُ مَعَهُ آخِرَ النَّهَارِ مُسْلِمًا ، وَكُنَّا ثَلَاثَةَ رِجَالٍ وَسَبْعَ نِسْوَةٍ ، وَفِينَا نَزَلَتْ : وَلَوْلا رِجَالٌ مُؤْمِنُونَ وَنِسَاءٌ مُؤْمِنَاتٌ الْآيَةَ .
أَبُو خَلَفٍ اسْمُهُ حُجْرٌ .
أَبُو خَلَفٍ اسْمُهُ حُجْرٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Jum'ah Junayd bin Sab' (may Allah be pleased with him) that he related: "In the early part of the day I fought against the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) as a disbeliever, and then in the latter part of that same day, having become a Muslim, I fought (the enemy) side by side with him (peace and blessings be upon him). At that time we were three men and seven women in all, and it was concerning us that this noble verse was revealed: 'And if it had not been for believing men and believing women' [Surah al-Fath: 25]."
Abu Khalaf's name is Hujr.
Abu Khalaf's name is Hujr.
