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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب المناقب
Book of Virtues
بَابُ فضائل فاطمة صَلَّى اللَّهُ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى أبيها وعليها رضي اللَّهُ عنها وَفَضْلِ ابنيها رضي اللَّهُ عنهما
Chapter: The virtues of Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) and the virtue of her two sons (may Allah be pleased with them)
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3953 — The virtues of Fatimah and the virtue
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، هُوَ ابْنُ عَائِشَةَ ، ثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : خَدِيجَةُ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا - خَيْرُ نِسَاءِ عَالَمِهَا ، وَمَرْيَمُ - عَلَيْهَا السَّلَامُ - خَيْرُ نِسَاءِ عَالَمِهَا ، وَفَاطِمَةُ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا - خَيْرُ نِسَاءِ عَالَمِهَا .
هَذَا مُرْسَلٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ ، وَقَدْ أَخْرَجَهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ مِنْ طَرِيقِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ - بِلَفْظِ : " خَيْرُ نِسَائِهَا مَرْيَمُ ، خَيْرُ نِسَائِهَا فَاطِمَةُ " .
وَهَذَا الْمُرْسَلُ يُفَسِّرُ هَذَا الْمُتَّصِلَ .
( 169 ) وَسَيَأْتِي - إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ تَعَالَى - فِي الْفِتَنِ فِي ذِكْرِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا - أَشْيَاءُ كَثِيرَةٌ .
( 170 ) وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي الْحَمْرَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي ذِكْرِ أَهْلِ الْبَيْتِ وَفَاطِمَةَ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ - تَقَدَّمَ فِي تَفْسِيرِ الْأَحْزَابِ .
هَذَا مُرْسَلٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ ، وَقَدْ أَخْرَجَهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ مِنْ طَرِيقِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ - بِلَفْظِ : " خَيْرُ نِسَائِهَا مَرْيَمُ ، خَيْرُ نِسَائِهَا فَاطِمَةُ " .
وَهَذَا الْمُرْسَلُ يُفَسِّرُ هَذَا الْمُتَّصِلَ .
( 169 ) وَسَيَأْتِي - إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ تَعَالَى - فِي الْفِتَنِ فِي ذِكْرِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا - أَشْيَاءُ كَثِيرَةٌ .
( 170 ) وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي الْحَمْرَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي ذِكْرِ أَهْلِ الْبَيْتِ وَفَاطِمَةَ - رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ - تَقَدَّمَ فِي تَفْسِيرِ الْأَحْزَابِ .
It is narrated from Urwah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) (as a mursal report) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Sayyidah Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her) is the best of all the women of her time, Sayyidah Maryam (peace be upon her) is the best of all the women of her era, and Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) is the best and most excellent of all the women of her age."
This narration is mursal and its chain is sahih (authentic). Al-Tirmidhi also recorded it through Urwah, from Abdullah bin Ja'far, from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), with these words: "The best woman among them is Maryam, and the best woman among them is Fatimah."
And this mursal narration explains and interprets this hadith with a connected chain.
(169) And, if Allah Almighty wills, many more hadith will come in the Book of Tribulations (al-Fitan) in the mention of Sayyiduna al-Husayn bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both).
(170) And the hadith of Sayyiduna Abu al-Hamra' (may Allah be pleased with him) about the People of the House (Ahl al-Bayt) and Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with them) has already passed in the commentary on Surah al-Ahzab.
This narration is mursal and its chain is sahih (authentic). Al-Tirmidhi also recorded it through Urwah, from Abdullah bin Ja'far, from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), with these words: "The best woman among them is Maryam, and the best woman among them is Fatimah."
And this mursal narration explains and interprets this hadith with a connected chain.
(169) And, if Allah Almighty wills, many more hadith will come in the Book of Tribulations (al-Fitan) in the mention of Sayyiduna al-Husayn bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both).
(170) And the hadith of Sayyiduna Abu al-Hamra' (may Allah be pleased with him) about the People of the House (Ahl al-Bayt) and Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with them) has already passed in the commentary on Surah al-Ahzab.
